瞻前顾后巧做完型ppt课件.ppt

瞻前顾后 巧做完型 1 Whatyoudowithyoursummer36 Thissummer mywifeandIhavebeendevotedtofindingwaystomakeoursummercount 36 A caresB mattersC dividesD functions 解题方法一 2 It saseasonthatofferstimefor37andoutdooractivitiesinthesun letthesoundsofnaturecomfortourhearts weplantoenjoythegreatoutdoors37 A relaxationB congratulationC introductionD application 解题方法一 3 Lastweekend wedecidedtooursoninMichiganwhowemisseddearly Chattingwithhiminpersonfilledourheartswithhappiness A remindB callC leaveD visit 解题方法一 词语复现 词语同现 4 首段 EarlyonIdecidednottoallowtheopinionsofotherstostopmefrombecomingamusician 末段 Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallowthemselvestobebyothers Followyourpassion Followyourheart Theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo A directedB guidedC taughtD limited Exercisese 5 Conclusion 上下文语境 上下文的信息提示1 复现词语分为 原词复现 同根词复现 同义词或近义词复现 反义词复现 上下义词复现 即总括与分述animal sheep tiger wolf 2 词语同现 即语义相关联的词在语篇中共同出现 如ill pale patient nurse doctor operation 6 Whenwewerein38 wecouldn twaitforthesummerholidaystobegin sincetheymeantwehadthe39toplay runandlaughoutsidewithourfriends Butwedon thavetobe40totakepartinthefunactivitiesinthesummer We asadults alsoshould 38 A streetB schoolC hospitalD shelter39 A abilityB skillC freedomD confidence40 A kidsB friendsC neighborsD parents 解题方法二 背景常识 7 Ifyouhavealargerhandandthickerfingers youmaypreferafatterpen Thelengthofapencanalsoinfluencecomfort Apenthatistoocaneasilyfeeltop heavyandunstable A thickB lightC longD soft Exercisese 8 Conclusion 将文段意思和我们原有的生活经验 文化背景知识以及科普常识等结合起来进行简单的推理 事实上 该技巧与 逻辑推理 常交织在一起 9 43 Thissummer mywifeandIhavebeentofindingwaystomakeoursummercount A invitedB explainedC reservedD devoted47 Otherdaysweplantoenjoythegreatoutdoorswiththosewelovebeing A forB ofC atD with 解题方法三 前后搭配 10 Whenwelookatitasawhole webegintohavesome whicheventhebestguided bookdonotanswer A ideasB opinionsC feelingsD questions Exercisese 11 Conclusion 习惯搭配 主要指词语的固定搭配 动词与介词的搭配 动宾搭配及句式搭配等 但能不能搭配也还需结合常识来判断 12 41 We asadults alsoshouldvaluethisseasonandenjoytheoutdoorsorinthecompanyofourfriends abroadB thenC aloneD sometimes48 Assomeoneoncewrote Thepeopleinyourlifeshouldhelpyoustressratherthancauseit A changeB reduceC experienceD complain 解题方法四 13 Makingthemostofoursummerdoesn thavetobe53orcomplicated 复杂的 It sjustabout54activities placesandpeoplethatbringjoytoourheart 53 A competitiveB expensiveC boringD popular54 A affordingB controllingC findingD studying 解题方法四 逻辑推理 14 Itwastakingupagreatdealodmytime andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemeachoice stayinschoolleavetoworkonmymagazine A besidesB butC andD or Exercisese 15 Conclusion 上下文逻辑关系包括 因果关系asaresult consequently thus therefore forthisreason forthatreason becauseof onaccountof sothat dueto owingto等2 对比关系incontrast while ratherthan等3 并列关系and or等4 转折关系but however ontheotherhand nevertheless whereas while yet still although eventhough inspiteof等 16 Conclusion 上下文逻辑关系包括 5 让步关系while although though evenso eventhough evenif等6 递进关系even moreover besides what smore等7 条件与结果if incase suppose providedthat aslongas otherwise or unless等 17 Summerisagifttous Let sandenjoyit A breakupB checkoutC turnupD goout 解题方法五 词义辨析 18 IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudiedtogetherinharmony A whyB whichC howD when 解题方法六 语法分析 19 Conclusion 定语从句 which that who whom whose when where why名词性从句 20 Garth se mailwasshort butIlearnedmorefromthatmessagethanIeverdidfromatextbook accurateB urgentC briefD humorous2 Asaresult allstudentsmustcompletesixtyhoursofservicelearning theywillnotreceiveadiploma 毕业文凭 andB orC butD for Consolidation 21 3 Cyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent accidentsB mistakesC fallsD deathWhenIturnedfourteen sheboughtmeasecondhandandtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter cameraB radioC bicycleD typewriter Consolidation 22 5 Idon tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool Buthedid1thewater Anykindof2rideseemedtogivehimpleasure Andhelovetofish sometimeshetookmealong A avoidB ref