湖北省武汉为明实验学校八年级英语上册 反义疑问句课件 人教新目标版.ppt

反义疑问句讲解和练习 you reinthecity aren tyou yourfatherisaworker isn the theyalllookfine don tthey he llgotoseeafilm won the let sgotoschool shallwe listentome willyou 反意疑问句1 定义 在陈述句之后加上一个意思与之相反的简单问句 这种句子叫反意疑问句 反意疑问句必须由意思相反的两部分组成 在前一部分之后用逗号 后一部分之后用问号 反意疑问句的否定句必须用缩略形式 同时它的主语必须用人称代词 2 反意疑问句分为两类 前一部分为肯定形式后一部分为否定形式 前一部分为否定形式 后一部分为肯定形式 祈使句一律用willyou let sdo letusdo shallwe willyou 若陈述部分有not或表示否定意思的某些词 如 never hardly little few nobody noone nothing neither等 那么疑问句部分必须用肯定式 1 陈述部分是iam或i m时 疑问部分用aren ti 2 陈述部分有no never few little时 疑问部分用肯定 3 陈述部分主语是there this that these those疑问部分用there it they 需要注意 4 陈述部分主语是everyone everybody someone somebody anybody noone nobody等时 疑问部分用they 陈述部分是everything something nothing anything时 疑问部分用it 5 祈使句的反意疑问句用willyou 或shallwe 6 宾语从句中 以主句为准 7 陈述句是主从复合句时 如果主句的谓语动词是think believe expect feel guess等词 且主语是第一人称i时 反意疑问部分的人称 时态与宾语从句保持一致 同时还要考虑到否定的转移 如 ibelievethattheboycangetaticketforyou can the 8 陈述句的主语是动词不定式 动词的 ing形式或从句时 疑问部分的主语多用it来体现 如 takingcareofourenvironmentisveryimportant isn tit whathesaidisright isn tit exercise 1 juneisthesixthmonthoftheyear 2 wednesdayisthethirddayoftheweek 3 jimgreenisfromamerican 4 yourmotherlikesseafood 5 yourfathergoestoworkbybus isn tit isn tit isn the doesn tshe doesn the 6 davidandjoyarebrotherandsister 7 yousitinthemiddleofyourclass 8 jeffgreenteachesenglishinshanghai aren tthey don tyou doesn the 结构一 前肯 后否be动词 1 youareanactor 2 heisagoodboy 3 itwasfineyesterday 4 youwerestudyingwhenicalledyoulastnight 5 sheisgoingtovisitme 6 iamchinese aren tyou isn the wasn tit weren tyou isn tshe aren ti 小试牛刀 行为动词 1 itoftenrainshere 2 helikessoccer 3 youhaveaheadache 4 icalledyouyesterday 其它动词 1 youwillgotoamerica 2 wehaveeverbeentoshanghai doesn tit doesn the don tyou didn ti won tyou haven twe 三 特殊用法 一 1 hismotherisadoctor 2 thedogsarefighting thereisaboyinourclassroom 4 thereweremanycarsinthestreet 5 therewillberobotsinourfamilies isn tshe aren tthey isn tthere weren tthere won tthere 三 特殊用法 二 6 sitdownplease 7 pleasecallme 8 let sgohome 9 letusgohome 10 letmesee willyou shallwe willyou willyou willyou 结构二 前否 后肯1 youaren tanactor 2 heisn tagoodboy 3 itwasn tfineyesterday 4 itdoesn trainhere 5 hissisterdoesn thaveaheadache 6 youdidn tcallmeyesterday areyou ishe doesit doesshe wasit didyou 7 youwon tgotousa 8 thereisn taboyinourclassroom 9 thereweren tmanycarsinthestreet 10 don tsmoke willyou isthere werethere willyou 一 各种时态和句式的反意疑问句 1 theboyisskating 2 cindywenttothemuseum 3 thebooksaren tinthebag 4 youhaveneverseenthefilm isn the didn the arethey haveyou 5 theycanspeakenglish 6 openthedoor 7 hehaseverbeentowaterpark 8 hehardlygoestothezoo can tthey willyou hasn the doeshe 二 选择题 1 mysisterdoesn tlikeeating adoesn tshebdoesshecdoshedisshe2 petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard adidhebcouldn thecdidn thedcouldhe3 thereislittlemilkleftinthebottle aisitbistherecisn titdisn tthere4 let sgototheparktomorrow awillyoubshallwecwon tyouddoyou b d b b 5 don tforgettofeedthebirdforme awillyoubshallwecwon tyouddoyou6 mikehastofinishhishomeworknow he ahasbhasn tcdoesddoesn t7 youhaveneverbeentherebefore you ahaven tbhavecdoddon t8 everyoneinourclasslikesenglish adoesn titbisn thecdon ttheyddoesn tshe d b c a 三 反意疑问句练习 theboyisjapanese he thebookisn tinteresting it heknowsalotaboutenglishnames he thegirldoesn tlikeapples she therearetwobirdsinthetree there themancametochinalastmonth he isn t is doesn t does aren t didn t 1 you reafarmer 2 theweatherisn tfine 3 katecameherelastmonth 4 idon tthinktomisathome 5 thereweren tenoughnuts aren tyou isi