广东省韶关市曲江县大塘中学八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you rcise Section B课件 （新版）人教新目标版.pptVIP

unit2howoftendoyouexercise sectionb readenglisheveryday listentoenglishtapeseveryday singenglishsongs watchenglishprograms trytotalkinenglish readenglishnewspapers magazines writeletters diariesinenglishmakeanenglishpenpal thegoodhabitsofenglishstudy howoftendoyoueatvegetable howoftendoyoueatfruits howoftendoyoudrinkmilk howoftendoyoueatjunkfood howoftendoyoueatmeat howoftendoyouexercise whatsportsdoyouplay howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight freetalk talkaboutyourhabits newwords milk coffee vegetables fruit wesleepeveryday chips hamburger junkfood cola chocolate junkjunkfoodcoffeehealth n 无用的东西 无价值的东西垃圾食品n 咖啡n 健康 人的身体 或精神 状态 wordsreview wordsreview resultpercentonlinetelevisionalthoughthroughmind n 结果 后果n 百分之 adj adv 在线 的 联网 的 n 电视节目 电视机conj 虽然 尽管 即使prep 以 凭借 穿过n 头脑 心智 wordsreview bodysuchsuchastogetherdiewriterdentistmagazine n 身体adj pron 这样的 那样的 类似的例如 像 这样adv 在一起 共同v 消失 灭亡 死亡n 作者 作家n 牙科医生n 杂志 期刊 wordsreview howeverthanmorethanalmostnonelesslessthanpoint adv 然而 不过conj prep 用以引出比较的第二部分 比多于adv 几乎 差不多pron 没有一个 毫无adv 较少 较小adj pron 较少的 更少的少于n 得分 点 isgoodforourhealth junkfoodisbadforourhealth isthefoodinthefollowingpictureshealthyorunhealthy fruit healthyfood eggs begoodfor vegetables doctorswantustoeat drink everyday because is aregoodforourhealth unhealthy不健康的 bebadforhealth nothealthy junkfood potatochips cola coffee hotdog chocolate coffeeisbadforourhealth eatjunkfood drinkmilk eatingjunkfoodisbadforyou drinkingmilkisgoodforyourhealth exercise weshouldexerciseeveryday junkfood3 fruit5 sleep2 milk4 vegetables6 coffee b f e a d c matchthewordswiththepictures 1a askandanswerquestions usethewordsfrom1a a howoftendoyoudrinkmilk liufang b idrinkmilkeveryday a doyoulikeit b no butmymotherwantsmetodrinkit shesaysit sgoodformyhealth 1b fruit vegetables milk howoftendoyoueatfruit ieatfruiteveryday doyoulikeit yes it sgoodformyhealth no butmymotherwantsmetoeatit shesaysit sgoodformyhealth whatdoyouthinkof it sbadforourhealth butiloveit ieatitonceortwiceaweek junkfood coffee junkfood coffee healthy unhealthy salad soup broccoli milk dumpling onion mushroom m ru m r m n 蘑菇 伞菌 蘑菇形物体 暴发户 milk fruit vegetables cola hotdog potatochips friedchicken hamburger junkfood coffee chocolate unhealthy不健康的 junkfood bebadforhealth nothealthy cola salad soup hotdog tomato onion dumpling broccoli healthyorunhealthy listentoaninterviewabouttwopeople sdailyhabits circleyouranswertoeachquestion doestinahavegoodhabits yes no idon tknow doesbillhavegoodhabits yes no idon tknow 1c listenagain fillintheblanksinthesurvey everyday nine never everyday hardlyever never everyday nine 3or4timesaweek never 2or3timesaweek 4timesaday 1d tapescript reporter hi tinaandbill let sstartwiththefirstquestion howoftendoyouexercise tina everyday bill hardlyever reporter howoftendoyoueatvegetablesandfruit tina ieatvegetablesandfruiteveryday bill isometimeseatvegetables butinevereatfruit reporter ok sohowmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight tina nine bill metoo reporter howoftendoyoudrinkmilk bill never ican tstandmilk tina oh ilovemilk idrinkiteveryday reporter howoftendoyoueatjunkfood bill ieatitthreeorfourtimesaweek tina iguessieatittwoorthreetimesaweek reporter howoftendoyoudrinkcoffee bill oh idrinkcoffeefourtimesaday tina ineverdrinkcoffee reporter well thankyouverymuch bill tina you rewelcome whohasbettereatinghabits whoselifestyleisbetter ithinktinahasbettereatinghabits becauseshe everyday she twoorthreetimesaweek shenever herlifestyleisbetter she she shelooksafterherhealth sheisveryhealthy ninehourseverynight althoughbillsleepsninehourseverynight heisunhealthy billsleepsninehourseverynight too ishehealthy whocangetbettergrades herhealthylifestylehelpshergetgoodgrades goodfoodandexercisehelphertostudybetter studentaisthereporter studentbistinaorbill askandanswerquestions thenchangeroles a howoftendoyouexercise b iexerciseeveryday a andhowoftendoyou 1e momwantsmetodrinkit wanttodosth 想要做某事wantsb todosth 想要某人做某事doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme 你想和我一起去看电影吗 theteacherdoesn twantustoeathamburgers 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包 notes 2 shesaysit sgoodformyhealth begoodfor 表示对 有益 有好处 这里for是介词 后跟名词 代词 动名词或动词的 ing形式 如 it sgoodforustodomorereading 多读书对我们有好处 readingaloudisgoodforimprovingyourenglish 大声朗读对提高你的英语后好处 其反义为 bebadfor readinginbedisbadforyoureyes 3 howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight howmany修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词则要用howmuch 如 howmuchcoffeedoyoudrinkeveryday 你每天喝多少咖啡呢 begoodat表示 擅长于 begoodfor表示 对 有益 好处 begoodfor 对 有效 有用thismedicineisgoodfortb springisgoodforsports begoodat 擅长 sheisgoodattennis heisgoodatspeakingenglishbebadfor 对 不利watchingtvisbadforyoureyes 4 begoodforsth 对 有好处begoodwith善于与 相处begoodto对 好begoodat擅长 1 她很少一个人出去 she goesoutalone 2 你的妈妈多长时间回家一次 doesyourmothergohome 一月三 四次 amonth 3 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包 theteacher hamburgers 4 多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处 eatingmorevegetables 5 妈妈让我每天都喝水 mymotherwants everyday hardlyever howoften threeorfourtimes isgoodforyourhealth metodrinkwater doesn twantustoeat doyouhaveahealthylifestyle eatvegetables eatfruit eatlittlejunkfood sleepninehourseverynight drinkmilk exercise ahealthylifestyle goodeatinghabits eatriceformeals howcanwekeephealthy keephealthyeatinghabits exerciseeveryday everyonemustsleep8or9hourseverynight 1 eatriceformeals 2 trytoeatvegetableseveryday 3 eatfruiteveryday 4 eatsomemeatsometimes 5 don teatjunkfood 6 drinksomemilkeveryday 2a ranktheseactivitiesaccordingtohowoftenyouthinkyouclassmatesdothem 1 mostoften 6 leastoften 去乡下露营 做运动 readthearticleandcompletethepiechartsonthenextpage whatdono 5highschoolstudentsdointheirfreetimelastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities ourquestionswereaboutexercise useoftheinternetandwatchingtv herearetheresults wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday forty fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheinterneteveryday theotherthenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework 2b theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting onlytwopercentofthestudentswatchtvonetothreetimesaweek thirteenpercentwatchtvfourtosixtimesaweek andeighty fivepercentwatchtveveryday althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports gameshowsarethemostpopular itisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheinternetorwatchinggameshows butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise itishealthyforthemindandthebody exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether andremember oldhabitsdiehard sostartexercisingbeforeit stoolate 1 asksb aboutsth 向某人询问某事2 主语 find that从句 发现 3 fourtosixtimesaweek每周四至六次4 not atall根本不 一点也不 5 goonline usetheinternet上网6 besurprised感到惊奇7 atleast至少8 threeorfourtimesaweek每周三到四次9 bydoingsth 通过做某事10 it s adj todosth 做某事是 的11 thebestwaytodosth 做某事的最好方式12 suchas例如13 spendtimewithsb 和某人一起度过时光14 startdoingsth 开始做某事 短语归纳 completethepiecharts 15 4timesaweek 85 90 20 20 2 13 10 45 readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions 1 howmanystudentsdonotexerciseatall 2 howmanystudentsusetheinterneteveryday 3 howoftendomoststudentswatchtv whatdotheyusuallywatch twentypercent 20 ofstudentsdonotexerciseatall ninetypercent 90 ofstudentsusetheinterneteveryday moststudentswatchtveveryday theyusuallywatchgameshows 2c 4 whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytorelax why 5 doyouthinkthestudentsatno 5arehealthy whyorwhynot thewriterthinksthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise becauseitishealthyforthemindandthebody no idon tthinkso becausetheywatchtvmoreandexerciseless becausemoststudentsuseinternetorwatchtvontheirfreetime theydon tlikeexercising it sunhealthy 1 90 2 85 3 45 4 10 5 13 6 2 ninetypercentofstudentsalwaysusetheinternet eighty fivepercentofstudentsalwayswatchtv forty fivepercentofthemusuallyexercise tenpercentofthemoftenusetheinternet thirteenpercentofthemusuallywatchtv twopercentofthemsometimeswatchtv accordingtothearticleandthepiecharts writesentenceswiththepercentagesusing always usuallyorsometimes 2d 1 shesaysit sgoodformyhealth 她说它对我的健康有益 1 此句为宾语从句 says后面跟的从句的时态必须和主句中谓语动词时态保持一致 都用一般现在时 2 begoodfor对 有好处 languagepoints 例如 vegetablesaregoodforourhealth 蔬菜对我们的健康有益 junkfoodarenotgoodforourhealth 垃圾食品对我们的健康有害 2 onlyonetothreetimesaweek每周只有一到三次 注意这种表达 to 为介词 翻译 1 两到三次 twotothreetimes 2 每月四到五次 fourtofivetimesamonth 3 theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting 对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的答案也挺有意思 1 句子主语为theanswers 故谓语用were 2 表示 的答案 要用 answerto 如 there snoeasyanswertothisproblem 这个问题没有简单的答案 heranswertoyourquestionisabig no 她对你所提的问题的答案是一个大大的 不 字 3 表示 有关 的 问题 用questionabout 如 heaskedussomequestionsaboutourdailyhabits 他问了一些有关我们日常习惯的问题 herquestionsaboutyouwerenotsofriendly 她有关你的那些问题并不那么友善 4 althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports gameshowsarethemostpopular 虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目 但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的 although为连词 意为 虽然 尽管 注意 在英语中 当表示 虽然 但是 这样的意思时 although和but不能在同一个句子中使用 也就是说 在一个句子中 有although就没有but 反之亦然 如 althoughthecarisold itstillrunswell thecarisold butitstillrunswell 这辆小车旧了 但是依然跑得不错 although尽管 但是 although不能与but连用 althoughiampoor butiamhappy althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports gameshowsarethemostpopular 虽然许多同学喜欢看体育节目 但是娱乐节目是最受欢迎的 although是连词 意为 虽然 尽管 即使 例如 althoughheisyoung heknowsalot 虽然他很年轻 但是他知道很多 注意 although though 汉语中可以说 虽然 但是 但英语中although though与but不能同时出现在同一 5 sostartexercisingbeforeit stoolate 所以赶紧锻炼起来 不要等到来不及了 it stoolate字面意思为 为时太晚 来不及了 是英语的一个常用表达 如 nowyouknowyouarewrong butit stoolate 你现在知道错了 已经太晚了 句中 it stoolate与before共同组成从句 表示 不要等到为时已晚 不要等到来不及的时候 趁还来的及 如 youshouldworkharderbeforeit stoolatetocatchup 你现在用功还赶得上 6 butmymotherwantsmetodrinkitwanttodosth 想要做某事wantsb todosth 想要某人做某事doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme 你想和我一起去看电影吗 theteacherdoesn twantustoeathamburgers 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包 9 percent百分数 基数词 percent percent没有复数形式 作主语时 根据所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数 fortypercentofthestudentsinourclassaregirls thirtypercentoftimepassed 8 find 宾语 名词 发现 wehavefoundhim tobe agoodboy find 宾语 形容词 发现 hefoundtheroomdirty find 宾语 现在分词 发现 ifoundherstandingatthedoor 7 free空闲的 有空的 反义词busy befree有空 闲着 相当于havetime i llbefreenextweek i llhavetimenextweek befreetodosth 自由地做某事 免费的 自由的 10 exercise做动词时 可作及物动词 也可作不及物动词 例如 sheexercisestwoorthreetimesaweek 她一周锻炼两三次 sheexercisesthedogeveryday 每天她都遛狗 拓展 exercise作名词时 意为 锻炼 运动 时是不可数名词 意为 体操 练习 时是可数名词 例如 ishouldeatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise 我应该少吃饭 多锻炼 wedomorningexerciseseverymorning 我们每天早上都晨练 11 itisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheinternetorwatchinggameshows butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise 通过上网或看娱乐节目放松是好的 但是我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼 1 it sgoodtodosth 意为 做某事好 它是 it s adj todosth 句型 it作形式主语例如 it sgoodtoruninthemorning 早上跑步是好的 2 thebestwaytodosth 意为 做某事最好的方法 也可表达为thebestwayofdoingsth 例如 ihaveagoodwaytodowiththeproblem 我有一个处理这个问题的好方法 3 byusingtheinternetorwatchinggameshows by作介词 表示 通过某种方式 置于动名词前表示方法 手段 原因等 例如 byworkinghardhemadegreatprogress 通过努力学习 他取得了很大的进步 heearnshislivingbywriting 他靠写作为生 1 itisveryimportantforus englishwell 2 it sverynice you myparentsyourbestwishes 3 ioftenhavehamburgersforlunch you dbetternot it sbadforyou toomuchjunkfood 4 thebesttime visit beijingisinautumn tolearn ofsending toeat tovisit chooseoneofthesefreetimeactivitiesorthinkofyourown thenaskyourclassmateshowoftentheydothisactivityandmakeapiechart showthepiecharttoyourclass playcomputergamesreadbooksgoshoppingdrawpicturesplaysports 2e lookattheinformationinthechartandcompletethereport 3a janeisa16 year oldhighschoolstudentintheunitedstates americanteenagermagazineaskedheraboutherhabits janehasalotofgoodhabits shealwaysexercisesandshereadsbooks alsoshe drinksjuiceandshe stayuplate however shehassomebadhabits too she watchestvformorethantwohoursaday andshe eatshamburgers herparentsarenotveryhappybecauseshe helpswithhouseworkandshe goestothedentistforteethcleaning shesayssheisafraid everyday often hardlyever usually sometimes hardlyever never 3a lookattheinformationandcompletethereport everyday always completethechartwithyourowninformation inthelastcolumn useexpressionslikealways everyday twiceaweekandnever 3b everyday never twiceaweek exercisereadbookseatfruitdrinkmilkstayuplate always often twiceaweek hardlyever never watchtvforover2hoursusetheinterneteathamburgershelpwithhouseworkgotothedentist writeareportaboutyourgoodandbadhabits sayhowoftenyoudothings usethereportin3aasanexample 3c writing 本文为写自己日常生活中的好习惯与坏习惯 因此 应用一般现在时态 首先 应在将自己的好坏习惯列个清单 标明自己做这些事情的频率 然后 依次将这些事情完整地表达出来 最后 通读一遍自己的文章 看有没有错误的地方 写作指导 activitiesdaysayearexercise60readbooks100watchtvforover2hours350drinkmilk0eatjunkfood300playcomputergames365stayuplate15 ishislifestylehealthy why onepossibleversion now it syourturn tryyourbest ihavelotsofgoodhabits iexerciseeveryday ialwaysreadbooks ieatfruiteveryday idrinkmilktwiceaweek ineverstayuplate butihavesomebadhabits too ialwayswatchtvfortwohoursaday iusetheinternettwiceaweek ihardlyeverhelpwithhousework inevergotothedentist takethehealthquiz compareyourresultswithyourparent s who shealthier 1 howoftendoyoueatbreakfast a neverb afewtimesaweekc almosteveryday 2 howoftendoyoueatfastfood a neverb afewtimesaweekc almosteveryday3 howoftendoyoueatvegetablesandfruit a neverb afewtimesaweekc almosteveryday4 howoftendoyouexercise a afewtimesayearb afewtimesamonthc afewtimesaweek5 howmanyhoursdoyouwatchtveveryweek a noneb onetofourc fiveormore6 howmanyhoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight a lessthansix b sixorsevenc eightormore 4 1 a 0 b 1 c 22 a 2 b 1 c 03 a 0 b 1 c 24 a 0 b 1 c 25 a 2 b 1 c 06 a 0 b 1 c 2 9 12points you rereallyhealthy goodforyou andyourhealth 4 8points you resmartabouthealthmostofthetime 0 3points youhavetolearnmoreabouthealthyhabits don tworry youcandoit areyouhealthy 1 theoldman 锻炼 everymorning 2 ioften 购物 onweekends 3 wemust 保持 ourclassroomclean 4 therearesome 不同 betweenthetwopictures i fillintheblanks exercises shop keep differences exercises 5 he 几乎不 goestoarestaurantfordinner 6 katrinadoesn toften 喝 coffee shelikesgreentea 7 myeating 习惯 arenotverygood hardlyever drink habits 单项选择 1 ilikeenglishverymuch soi listentothetapeinthemorning a usuallyb hardlyeverc never2 milkisgood our a to healthyb to healthc for healthyd for health a d 3 whatdoesyourfatherdointheevening heusually a watchtvb exercisec readsbooks4 studentsinyourclassarefrombeijing onlyone a howoftenb howmanyc howmuch c b 5 doyougoskating everyday a howoftenb howmanyc when6 moststudentsinmyclass exerciseeveryday a doesb doc isdoingd aredoing7 what she onweekends a is dob does doesc do dod does do a b d 1 isleep8hourseverynight 画线提问 doyousleepeverynight 2 hewatchestvtwiceaweek 画线提问 hewatchtv 3 jackdoeshishomeworkeveryday 改为否定句 jack hishomeworkeveryday howmanyhours howoftendoes doesn tdo 句型转换 4 heistalkingtohisfather 用usually改写句子 he tohisfather 5 myfatheroftenreadsnewspaperaftersupper 画线提问 fatheroften aftersupper whatdoesyour do usuallytalks translateandwritethemdown 1 你多久喝一次牛奶 我每天都喝 2 我妈妈想让我喝牛奶 她说它对我的健康有益 howoftendoyoudrinkmilk idrinkmilkeveryday mymotherwantsmetodrinkmilk shesaysit sgoodformyhealth 3 多读书对我们有好处 it sgoodforustodomorereading 4 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包 theteacherdoesn twantustoeathamburgers 5 大声朗读对提高你的英语有好处 readingaloudisgoodforimprovingyourenglish healthy unhealthylifestyle lisasleepseighthourseverynight sheeatsagoodbreakfastandsheexerciseseveryday shenevereatsjunkfood 读一读 判断谁的生活健康 healthy unhealthylifestyle pamlikestowatchtv onweekends sheneverexercisesandshedoesn tlikefruitsorvegetables sheeatsjunkfood andpamnevergoestothedoctor healthy unhealthylifestyle picoistallandthin heplaystennisthreetimesaweekandherunseverysaturday heneverwatchestv heeatsfruitsandvegetableseverydayandsleepsninehourseverynight earlytobed earlytorise makesamanhealthy wealthyandwise saying eatjunkfood onceamonth a howoftendoyoueatjunkfood b onceamonth surftheinternet onceaweek a howoftendoyousurftheinternet b onceaweek onceamonth twiceaweek threetimesaweek fourtimesaweek onceortwiceaweek unclewang mslin bob lilei mrwhite 1completethechartwithactivitiesyoudoanddon tdo whataboutyourmother father selfcheck 1 completethechartwithactivitiesyoudoanddon tdo whataboutyourmother father playbasketball playchess readbooks readnewspapers eathamburgers eatchicken drinkjuice drinktea watchtv usetheinternet stayuplate getupearly 2writefivesentencesusingtheinformationabove 5 ihardlyeverwatchtv 1 ialwaysplaybasketballafterschool 2 myfatheralwaysplayschessonweekends 3 iusuallyreadbooksonweekends 4 myfathersometimesdrinkstea 6 myfathernevergetsupearly fillintheblanksintheconversation a whatdotomandmike doonweekends b theysometimesgotothemuseum a dotheygototheshoppingcenter b ever maybeabouttwiceamonth a dotheywatchtv b mikeneverwatchestv buttomwatchestv day a oh i mjustliketom i watchtv too usually howoften hardly howoften every always 3 1 你父亲周末经常做什么 what yourfatherusually 2 你多久打扫一次你的卧室 doyoucleanyourbedroom 3 母亲说这对我的健康有益 mother it s myhealth 4 你每晚睡几个小时 hoursdoyou everynight 5 一些学生每周看电视4到5次 somestudentswatchtv times 完成句子 每空一词 does do on weekends how often says good for how many sleep four or five 二 用所给词的正确形式填空1 ilookaftermyandiam health 2 myteacherwantsme write alett