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unit2usinglanguage abiographyofisaacasimov abiographyofisaacasimov astoryofaperson slifewaswrittenbysomeone leadingin isaacasimov 1920 1992 arussian bornamericanauthorandprofessorofbiochemistry ahighlysuccessfulandexceptionallyprolificwriterbestknownforhisworksofsciencefictionandforhispopularsciencebooks asimovwroteoreditedmorethanfivehundredbooks asimov smostfamousworkarethefoundationseriesandtherobotseries inhishomelibraryin1976 oldphoto speech inthearmy isaacasimov smemorialmeeting 作品 i robot 作品100 最新科学指南 reading task11 listeningtothetext 2 dosometrueorfalse 1 asimovbecameabiochemistryteacherin1949 2 in1931asimov stalentforwritingbecameobvious t t 3 in1950 hepublishedhisfirstsciencebook 4 thefoundationtrilogy consistsof3storiesaboutdeathandrebirthofagreatempireinagalaxyofthefuture t f howmanyyearsdidisaacasimovworkinthestore a 5b 9c 11d 13 d readthetextcarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswer 2 whatwasasimovbestknownfor a hismysterystories b hissciencefictionstories c hisscienceandhistorybooks d hisbooksaboutthebibleandaboutshakespeare b 3 whycouldisaacasimovbecomeawriter a afriendofhismadehimawriter b hisparentswantedhimtobeawriter c hehadthetalentforwriting d hehadsomanyexperiencesinhislife c 4 inwhichbookdidhedevelopasetofthreelaws a thefoundationtrilogyb i robotc inhisfirstnoveld inhisfirstsciencebook b 5 whowasisaacasimov a anamericanscientistandwriterwhogothisphdinphysicsin1948 b arussianscientistandwriterwhomarriedtwice c arussian americanscientistandwriterwhobecameafull timewriterin1958 d anamerican russianscientistandwriterwhohad2children c completethetimelineoftheeventsinhislife textbookp17ex 1 task2 dateevent 1920 borninrussia1922 1923 1929 startedtotakehimselfseriouslyasawriter1939 sisterborn movedwithfamilytonewyork startedworkinginthecandystore 1931 beganhavingstoriespublishedinsciencefictionmagazines dateevent gainedmaster sdegreeinchemistry1942 finishedworkinginthecandystore 1942 1945 gotphdinchemistry becameabiochemistryteacher 1941 gotmarried workedasajuniorchemist philadelphianavyyard 1948 1949 dateevent 1950 publishedhisfirstnovel developedthreelawsforrobots 1951 1953 publishedthefoundationtrilogyandwonanawardforit publishedfirstsciencebook becameafull timewriter publishedi robot 1953 1958 dateevent 1973 divorcedhisfirstwife hadabloodtransfusion becameinfectedwithhiv 1992 marriedforasecondtime 1983 diedinnewyork discussion imagineitisthefutureandpeoplehavehouseholdrobots discusswhatpositiveornegativeeffectthesituationwouldbe positiveeffects peoplewillberelievedfromdoinghouseholdcleaningorcooking robotswillbeabletorebuildanddecoratethehomeanddesignanddothegarden peoplewillbefreetoworkorenjoytheirleisuretime lifewillbecomeanendlessparadise negativeeffects peoplewillbecomefatandlazyiftheynolongerhavetotakecareoftheirhousesortheirgardens therewillbemanymedicalproblemswithpeoplewhoareoverweightordonotdoenoughexercise thehospitalswillbecrowdedwithlazyandsickpeople whatisworse ifarobotbreaksdown peoplewillnolongerhavetheusefulskillsofdecoratingandcooking therefore theywouldfinditverydifficulttomanagetheirlives lifewillbecomeadoctor snightmare 噩梦 languagepoints 1 anamericanscientistandwriter一个美国科学家兼作家 1人 anamericanscientistandawriter一个美国科学家和一个作家 2人 2 bebest wellknownfor 3 asimovhadbothanextraordinaryimaginationthatgavehimtheabilityto andanamazingmindwithwhichhesearchedfor 介词 which whom 的结构引导定语从句 阿西莫夫不仅有着超凡的想象力 使他能对未来世界进行探索 而且还有惊人的智力 使他能对现在和过去的各种事物作出解析 inthedarkstreet therewasn tasingleperson theycouldturnforhelp awhombwhoctowhomdfromwhom c turntosb forhelp向某人求救 search 地方 人表示在某地 某人身上寻找 搜寻searchfor寻找某物 search place for objectinsearchof寻找 作状语 表示目的theenemies theredarmymaneverywhere theyhave thewholecity themissingboy theboyhasbeentomanyplaces hislostcat searched searched insearchof for 4 asaresultof becauseof 由于5 bloodtransfusion输血6 bepregnantwith怀着 孕 7 workpart timeinthestore8 gain getamaster sdegreeinchemistry获得硕士学位9 ajuniorchemist senior 初级化学家10 afull timewriter专职作家 11 takeoneselfseriouslyas正儿八经 认真地把自己当成 takesb sthseriously认真对待某人 某事take forgranted认为 是理所当然的 想当然 不把 当回事 12 itwaswhenasimovwas thathistalentforwritingbecomeobvious 13 throughouthislife inallhislife 强调句 在他的一生中14 receive winmanyrewards for 赢得许多奖励 15 amonghismostfamousworksof oneforwhichhewonanawardwasthefoundationtrilogy threenovelsabout 16 itwaslooselybasedon基本素材17 developeasetofthree laws forrobots18 r
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