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独立主格结构练习一1. _ no bus, we had to walk home.A. There was B. There being C. Because there being D.There were2. _, Ill go there with you tomorrow afternoon.A. Time permits B. If time permitting C. Time permitting D. Times permitting3._, we all went home happily.A. Goodbye was said B. Goodbye had been said C. Goodbye said D. When goodbye said4. _, we all went swimming in high spirits.A. It being fine weather B. It fine weather C. It was fine weather D. It being a fine weather5. _, the bus started at once.A. The signal was given B. The signal giving C. The signal given D. When the signal given6. She stood there, _ from her cheeks.A. tears rolling down B. tears rolled down C. with tears rolled down D. tears rolling down 7. _, the leaves are turning green.A. When spring coming on B. Spring coming onC. Spring came on D. Spring being come on 8. _, I had to buy a new one.A. My dictionary losing B. My dictionary having been lost C. My dictionary had been lost D. Because my dictionary lost 9. I used to sleep with the window _.A. opened B. open C. opening D to open 10. _, the hunter went into the forest.A. A gun on shoulder B. A gun was on his shoulderC. Gun on shoulder D. A gun being on shoulder 11. _ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. As B. For C. With D. Through 12. With a lot of work _, I have to sit up tonight.A. do B. doing C. done D. to do13. He stood there silently, his lips_.A. trembling B. trembled C. were trembling D. were trembling14. _, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.A. All things considering B. All things considered C. All things were considered D. With all things were considered 15. _, we will surely succeed.A. The teacher helping us B. The teacher to help us C. The teacher will help us D. With the teacher helping 独立主格结构练习二1.The thief stood before the policeman,_ admitting what he had done. A.with his drooping head B.drooping his head C.raising his head D.with his head down 2._ ,he cant go out for a walk as usual. A.With so much work to do B.With so much work doing C.With so much work done D.Without so much work to do 3.Its quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth _ and his eyes _ . A.closed;open B.closed;opened C.closing;open D.closing;opening 4.All things _ ,the plan trip will have to be called off. A.be considered B.considered C.considering D.having considering 5._ ,we have to get down to business right away. A.As there was no time left B.There is no time left C.There being no time left D.There to be no time left 6._ yesterday,we went out for a walk. A.As a fine day B.It was a fine day C.It being a fine day D.For it was a fine day 7.The old man stood there,_ . A.with back against the wall B.with his back against the wall C.with back against wall D.his back against wall 独立主格结构练习三1. _ no bus, we had to walk home. A. There was B. There being C. Because there being2. _, Ill go there with you tomorrow afternoon. A. Time permits B. If time permitting C. Time permitting D. Times permitting3. _, we all went home happily. A. Goodbye was said B. Goodbye had been said C. Goodbye said D. When goodbye said 4. _, we all went swimming in high spirits. A. It being fine weather B. It fine weather C. It was fine weather D. It being a fine weather 5. _, the bus started at once. A. The signal was given B. The signal giving C. The signal given D. When the signal given 6. She stood there, _ from her cheeks. A. tears rolling down B. tears rolled down C. with tears rolled down D. tears rolling down7. _, the leaves are turning green. A. When spring coming on B. Spring coming on C. Spring came on D. Spring being come on8. _, I had to buy a new one. A. My dictionary losing B. My dictionary having been lostC. My dictionary had been lost D. Because my dictionary lost9. I used to sleep with the window _. A. opened B. open C. opening D to open10. _, the hunter went into the forest. A. A gun on shoulder B. A gun was on his shoulder C. Gun on shoulder D. A gun being on shoulder11. _ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through12. With a lot of work _, I have to sit up tonight. A. do B. doing C. done D. to do 13. He stood there silently, his lips_. A. trembling B. trembled C. were trembling D. were trembling 14. _, her suggestion is of greater value than yours. A. All things considering B. All things consideredC. All things were considered D. With all things were considered15. _, we will surely succeed. A. The teacher helping us B. The teacher to help us C. The teacher will help us D. With the teacher helping独立主格结构巩固练习一答案:1-5 BCCAC 6-10 DBBBC 11-15 CDABB独立主格结构巩固练习二答案:15 DAABC 67 CB独立主格结构练习三1-5 BCCAC 6-10 DBBBC 11-15 CDABB独立主格结构常见类型及练习1._no bus, we had to walk home. A. There being B. Being C. Having been D. There was2._no bus, we had to walk home. A. As there being B. As there was C. Being D. There was3._Sunday, the library doesnt open. A. Being B. There being C. It being D. Having been4._Sunday, the library doesnt open. A. As it being B. Being C. It is D. As it is5._, the train started. A. The signal given B. Giving the signal C. The signal being given D. The signal giving6._, the train started. A. After having given the signal B. After the signal given C. Giving the signal D. After the signal was given7._, the text became easier for us to learn. A. Explaining new words B. New words explained C. Being explained new words D. Having explained new words8._, the text became easier for us to learn. A. When new words were explained B. Explaining new words C. New words explaining D. Being explained new word9._, the patient can leave the hospital. A. Better conditions B. Conditions better C. Conditions are better D. Being better conditions10._, the patient can leave the hospital. A. If better conditions B. If conditions better C. If conditions are better D. Being better conditions11._, wed like to go outing. A. Being Sunday B. Sunday OK C. Sunday is OK D. If Sunday OK12._, wed like to go outing. A. If Sunday is OK B. Sunday being OK C. Sunday OK D.A,B and C13._, you can wait a while. A. The play being still on B. The play still on C Being still on the play D.A and B14._, so you can wait a while A. The play is still on B. The play being still on C. As the play is still on D. The play still on15.The boy followed the nobleman here, _. A. a sword in hand B. a sword in his hand C. being a sword in hand D. sword in hand16.The boy followed the nobleman here _. A. with a sword in his hand B. with a sword in hand C. with a sword being in hand D. a sword being in hand17.He left the office, _.A. tears being in eyes B. tears in his eyes C. being tears in eyes D. with tears being in eyes18.The factory produced many famous cars, none of _ shipped to foreign countries. A. them B. which C. it D. what19.All flights _ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train. A. having been cancelled B. had been cancelled C .have been cancelled D. being cancelled20.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _ unqualified.A. them B. what C. which D. whom21._, I had to ask for two days leave. A. Mother being ill B. Mother ill C. As mother was ill D. A,B and C22._, we have to work late into the night. A. The exam near B. The exam being near C. As the exam is near D. A,B and C23. _, we decided to go for an outing. A. weather permitting B. The weather being so fine C. Had weather permitted D. If the weather is clear24._, the text became easier for us to learn. A. New words explained B. When new words were explainedC. When teacher explained new words D. all above25._, well go to visit the Great Wall. A. Weather permitting B. If weather permits C. If permitting D.A and B26._, the patient will recover himself soon. A. If the treatment is in time B. The treatment in time C. The treatment being in time D. A, B and C27.We have lessons every day, _. A. Sunday included B. Sunday including C. Sunday is including D. all the above28.The boy fell asleep,_. A. cap on head B. with a cap on head C. a cap was on head D. all the above29.Father came home,_ A .a dog following him B. a dog followed him C. being followed by a dog D. all the above30.With the man _ us ahead, we had no trouble finding the village. A. to guide B. guiding C. guided D. to have guide31.With a lot of work_, she doesnt have time to rest. A. to do B. to be done C. doing D. done32.With the machine _all the time, we finished harvesting crops in time. A. to work B. worked C. working D. being working33.The street looks more beautiful with all the lights _.A. are on B. on C. to be on D. been on34.With our problem _, we all felt happy. A. to settle B. to be settled C. settled D. being settled35. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. to settle B. settled C. setting D. being settled 36.With his work_, the secretary began to walk home.A. to do B. doing C. done D. to be done37.The man found the door with both his eyes _. A. to be closed B. being closed C. closed D. closing38.We felt uncomfortable with two waitresses_. A. standing by B. to be standing by C. stood by D. being standing by39.The murderer was brought in, with his hands_. A. to be tied behind B. tied behind C. tying behind D. being tied behind40.You cant see well _. A. with the glasses on B. being on the glasses C. with the glasses to be on D. with the glasses 41.Do you know the man _ a book in his hand? A. with B. having C. being D.A and B42.Please offer your seat to the woman _ a baby in her arms.A. carrying B. having C. with D .all the above43._late, we had to walk home. A. Being B. As we were C. We being D.A and B44._ busy, they had no time to play. A. As they were B. Being C. Because they were D. all the above45. _ the production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. For B. As C. Because D. With46.With too many construction projects _ all the strength out of the economy, people of the small country complained a lot. A. sucking B. to suck C. being sucked D. being sucking47. Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down. 2007 福建卷A. filledB. filling C. to fill D. being filled 48. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _ in a year.A. follows B. followed C. to follow D. being followed 49.Father came back, _ a bag of money on his left shoulder. A. carrying B. he was carrying C. and carrying D. all the above50.Father came back, _ by a monkey. A. and he was followed B. followed C. and was followed D. all the above51. With the weather conditions _, they flew to London immediately.A. taken account into B. taken into account C. taking account into D. taking into account52._, he finished playing the game of chess. A. His eyes closing B. With his eyes closed C. Closing his eyes D. Closed his eyes53._, I couldnt get the book I wanted. A. Closed B. Library closed C. Closing library D. With library closing54._, the teacher told the class to go through the text A. Checking the answers B. Checking the answers andC. When checking the answers and D. all the above55._a rainy day, so all the farmers had to stay inside. A. It being B. Being C. It was D. all the above56.As_a little sick, he remained at the clinic. A. feeling B. he felt C. he felling D. all the above57._ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Lost B. As he was lost C .He lost D.A and B58._for the bus at the stop, he suddenly caught sight of a thief. A. Waiting B. When he was waiting C. As he was waiting D. all the above59.The soldier fell asleep _. A. with the candle burning B. burning the candleC. when he was burning the candle D. when burning the candle60._, the Tiananmen Square looks more beautiful. A. Being on B. When being onC. With all the lights on D. When it turns on all the lights61._ the notice, he had an idea. A. When he was watching B. Watching C. When watching D. all the above62._ the notice, an idea came to his mind. A. When he was watching B. Watching C. When watching D. all the above63. _,there is no school. A. It is Sunday B. It was Sunday C. It will be Sunday D. It being Sunday64. _,all the students ran out of the classroom.A. Class was over B. Class is over C. Class over D. When class over65. _,everything has changed. A. Time goes on B. Time going on C. As time going on D. With time went on66.He was lying on the grass,his hands_ under his head. A. crossing B. crossed C. was crossing D. were crossed67. The storm_ their house,they had to live in a cave. A. destroyed B. destroying C. having destroyed D. being destroyed68. He entered the room, _. A. his nose was red with cold B. and his nose red with cold C. his nose red with cold D. his nose been red with cold69. Here are the first two volumes,the third one_ next month. A. to come out B. coming out C. will come out D. having come out70. All things_, I think we ought to give the job to Mike. A. considering B. considered C. having considered D. are considered71. Spider was up and standing at the door, with every hair of her body _.A. stood up B. on its end C. on end D. on the end72. The problem_ ,they all went home happily. A. settling B. to be settled C. settled D. to settle73. A lot of work_ ,he had no time to talk with us. A. done B. to do C. doing D. to be doing74.Everyone_ their seats, the meeting began. A. taken B. taking C. having taken D. to take75.He stood there,his hands_ behind.A. tying B. tied C. were tying D. were tied76._, Mother had to stay at home and looked after him. A. Being ill B. He was ill C. Tom being ill D. To be ill77. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _at the end of last March. 2007 山东卷Ahas been launched Bhaving been launched Cbeing launched Dto be launched 78. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day. 07重庆 A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished79.There are a lot of stars existing in space,most of _ are unknown to us. Band most of _ are unknown to us. D most of _being unknown to us. D A. who B. which C that D them80. Anderson entered the classr
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