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开放英语II(1)模拟试题及答案(1)一、选择填空题(每题1分,共10分) 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题纸的相应位置。1. Last time he told me that he English for nearly two years. A. had learned B. is learning C. will learn D. would learn2. If I the time, I would make something better.A. have B. will haveC. had D. had had3. When you go down the road, you will see the station the right.A. in B. onC. to D. at 4. The boy to school right now.A. has been taken B. has been takingC. is taken D. is being taken5. I have lived here 1997.A. for B. sinceC. at D. in6. The Prime Minister is very popular, he will win the next election.A. but B. then C. furthermore D. to take7. He admitted the money.A. taken B. takingC. take D. to take8. His success is hard work. A. because B. led to C. due to D. due9. The doctor said that he for the immigration officer.A. had to wait B. have to waitC. has to wait D. wait10. Lets go to the cinema, ?A. will we B. do weC. wont we D. shall we 二、完型填空(每题2分,共20分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题纸的相应位置。Although international travel is usually an (11) and pleasant experience, travelers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (12) their time the air or their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel (13) injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (14) . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (15) because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Dont go to bed late the day (16) you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (17) of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You many not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (18) the effects of jet lag: Do you (19) to relax during the flight; Sleep as much as you can on the fight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary; Drink as much water as you can; Dont drink alcohol and caffeine; Take mild sleeping pills (20) the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.11.A. excited B. exciting C. excitedD. exciting12.A. ofonofB. ofinofC. fromonfromD. frominfrom13A. whereB. (不填)C. whichD. that14.A. (不填)B. in C. toD. at 15.A. will leaveB. is leaving C. leaveD. have left16.A. afterB. in C. on D. before17.A. effectsB. effectC. affectD. affects18.A. shortB. shortenC. lessD. lessen19.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. most20.A. at B. forC. of D. on三、阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案,并标在答题纸的相应位置。(每题2分,共20分)短文理解 1A 15-year-old boy, who was first found guilty of theft at the age of 12, was convicted of stealing 22 charity boxes yesterday from local shops. He was arrested while he was dressed as a woman, and he was pretending to be a representative of the Charity Help Aid.The boy had been arrested 80 times before, and neighbors say that he had committed over 1,000 offences. One local person said, “Hes always in court. Weve had enough of him.” He had been sent to a young peoples prison on two occasions and had been convicted eight times for burglary and criminal damage.At the grail the jury heard evidence from the shop owners. One of them had finally called the police because of what he had said after his mobile phone rang. He had answered the call and had started swearing. “It was only at that point,” the shop owner said, “That I realized it was not the usual lady who collects the boxes.”After the verdict, his mother, who had given evidence in the case, said that she was unable to control her son. The judge told the court that the problems of the family could be due to the absence of a father.The judge will sentence the boy next Tuesday.21. The boy is .A. 15 C. 12C. 22 D. 1822. The boy stole from .A. shops B. charity shopsC. a charity D. charity boxes in shops23. He stole .A. 80 boxes B. 22 boxesC. 1,000 boxes D. 8 boxes24. He had been to prison .A. 80 times B. many, many timesC. 8 times D. twice25. Why did one of the shop owners recognize the boy? A. Because the boys phone rang.B. Because the boy was dressed as a woman.C. Because the boy began swearing.D. Because they knew him.短文理解 2In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a “weight problem.” To many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch television.Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some research work, such as 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on the average. Studies Standford University School of Medicine found the following fact: the more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran, the greater was his need for food. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.26. What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have? A. They are too thin. B. They work too hard.C. They are too fat. D. They lose too much body fat.27. Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans, about how many of them will have a weight problem?A. 30. B. 50.C. 100. D. 150.28. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the “weight problem”? A. Yes, there are plenty of them.B. Of course, there are facts to show this is true.C. There are hardly any scientific facts to support this.D. We dont know because the information is not given.29. Compared with the grown-up Americans today. The Americans of 1910 . A. ate more food and had more physical activities.B. ate less food but had more activities.C. ate less food and had less physical activities.D. had more weight problems.30. What have modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us? A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.B. Fat people eat more food and are more active.C. Fat people eat more food but are less active.D. Thin people run less but eat more food.四、阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T),错误(F),还是文章中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。(每题2分,共10分)短文理解 3Joan Evans was born in Liverpool, England in 1928, but she didnt live there for very long. Her father was a soldier and was sent by the government to India. He took all his family with him, and they lived in Calcutta (加尔各答) in a house which the army gave them. Joan liked living in India. She liked the food and the warm weather. As a child, she would go to school in the morning, but in the afternoon, she used to go out riding on her horse.When she was 20, the British left India and her family returned to Liverpool. Joan didnt want to return with them, so she decided to get a job and stay in India. In the 1940s in India there were not many jobs that an English woman could do, so she decided to study to become a nurse and work in a hospital there. Joan finished her studies in 1950 and started working in a large hospital caring for sick children. She was a very good nurse because she was very kind and worked very hard.When she was working at the hospital, she met a doctor named Gupta. Joan and Gupta started going to restaurants and the cinema together, and soon decided to get married. Joans family returned to India for the wedding. After two more years working in the hospital with Gupta. Joan decided that she wanted to do more to help the sick children in the city. She knew that the hospital only helped the children whose parents could pay for the medicine the children needed. Joan decided to start a charity (慈善团体) to help children whose parents didnt have enough money.The charity Joan started has now become the largest childrens charity in India. It has helped over 40,000 children since it was set up in 1955. it has grown and now helps children in other cities as well as Calcutta. In 1992 the charity built its own hospital in Calcutta. Many people who are alive today owe their life to (把归功于) Joans dream.31. Joan only went to school in the mornings.32. It wasnt easy for Joan to find a job in India.33. Joan had wanted to work with children since she was a little girl.34. Joan started the charity because she wanted a better job.35. The charity Joan started is the largest charity in India.五、此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每一行只有一个错误),则按下更情况改正:多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。(每题2分,共10分)Johp Preston lives in a flat in north London. He move 36. there after his wife died four years to be closer to his 37. daughters family, and because his big detached house and garden were too many work for him as he got older. 38. Its easier in the flat because the letting agent does every- thing that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repair- 39. ed and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfying because the window frames need painting and 40. the garden looks neglected.六、书面表达(10分) 写一段70-90词的短文说明对自己未来的学习或工作的打算,要求包括以下内容: 1、个人目前情况介绍(包括姓名、教育背景或目前职业情况);2、将来的学习或工作计划。答案一、选择填空1. A 2.
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