2019_2020学年高中英语阶段达标检测（二）外研版选修6.docx

阶段达标检测(二)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a shop.BIn a hotel. CIn a park.2At what time will the speakers get to Changsha?A12：15. B12：30. C12：45.3How does the woman feel about her essay?AAngry. BTired. CUpset.4What are the speakers talking about?AThe womans language study. BThe mans foreign friends. CTheir wonderful jobs.5What does the man want to do tonight?AGo to the cinema. BWatch TV at home. CPrepare for a meeting.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What is the relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student. BClassmates. CMother and son.7What does the woman suggest the man do?ASpeak more English. BListen to English news. CDo lots of reading practice.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8How much did the man pay for the books?A$20. B$40. C$80.9What will the man probably do?APut up some advertisements. BTake the course of History 101. CSell the books to the bookstore.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Does the girl have a fulltime job？Why?ANo.Because she is a student.BYes.Because she is old enough to go on a trip.CNo.Because she is not in good health.11What was the girl first advised to do?ATo carry papers from the printing house to the newspaper office.BTo buy a bike to collect old newspapers.CTo deliver newspapers to peoples houses.12What should the girl do first?ATo buy a newspaper. BTo get the dogs first. CTo get some money.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where did the conversation most likely take place?AIn a grocery shop. BIn a shopping centre. CIn a pet shop.14Who did the woman buy the shirt for?AHer friend. BHer mother. CHer teacher.15What does the woman want to do?ATo exchange a shirt for a black one.BTo exchange a shirt for the size of her husband.CTo exchange a shirt for a bigger size.16How much does the woman pay for the bigger shirt?AShe pays $30. BShe pays $20 in all. CShe pays extra $10.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the day care center next to?AA gym. BA lunchroom. CA restaurant.18How old should the children be?A25 years old. B27 years old. C36 years old.19What does the cost include?ABreakfast and lunch. BLunch and dinner. CLunch and snacks.20Whats the best news for the working parents?AThe fee is cheap. BTheir children are nearby. CThe teachers are experienced.答案：15ABCAB610BACAA1115CBBAC1620CAACB第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AOnly Fools and HorsesThe series mixes satire (讽刺)，drama and great jokes to produce something that is both laughoutloud funny and packed with pity.A hit across the world，from Montenegro to Belgium，Only Fools and Horses can truly be said to be one of the television greats，as it continues to be repeated，loved，and picked up by new audiences almost 30 years since it first appeared on television screens.Open All HoursWith comedy giants Ronnie Baker and David Jason both on screen together it isnt a surprise that this is a much loved comedy.Granvilles halfhearted attempts to find excitement in his boring life and Arkwrights pennypinching (吝啬的)，shopproud ways will make you laugh aloud.There are so many moments that people rememberbe it Arkwrights stutter (口吃) and Granvilles adventurous deliveries.It is these moments and many more that will help ensure that Open All Hours will be repeated and loved by audiences for many more years to come.Fawlty TowersOne of，if not the most wellloved British comedy of all time，the importance and popularity of Fawlty Towers is difficult to exaggerate (夸大)The series was set with unreasonable but believable characters and wonderful performances.Add in excellent short jokes and exciting dialogue，and you get this most popular and wellloved series.BlackadderThe four series of Blackadder remain highly regarded and extremely popular almost 30 years after they began.The only real exception to this is the first series，which is considered by many as being unfunny.However，its completely different from the other series of Blackadder.The humour is darker and less silly.However，because it combines historical research with jokes，satire and some of the cleverest and funniest replies that have ever appeared on British television，Blackadder is hard not to be loved by many people.语篇解读本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四部喜剧。21If youre a fan of Ronnie Baker，you may choose .ABlackadderBFawlty TowersCOpen All HoursDOnly Fools and Horses解析：细节理解题。根据Open All Hours 部分的“With comedy giants Ronnie Baker.on screen together”可知，全天营业中有喜剧达人Ronnie Baker的参演。答案：C22Both Only Fools and Horses and Fawlty Towers .Amix short jokes with satire Bare popular among audiencesCexplore the pitiful side of humans Dhave been put on across the world解析：推理判断题。根据Only Fools and Horses部分的“it continues to be repeated，loved，and picked up by new audiences” 以及Fawlty Towers部分的“you get this most popular and wellloved series”可知，只有傻瓜和马和弗尔蒂旅馆这两部喜剧都受到观众的喜爱。答案：B23What can you expect from the Blackadder series?ADark humour. BUnreasonable characters.CAdventurous stories. DHistorical facts.解析：细节理解题。根据Blackadder部分的“The humour is darker”可知，在黑爵士这部喜剧中可以欣赏到黑色幽默。答案：ABMy parents both love to listen to their car radios.They also love their ongoing argument about which is bettersatellite radio or local，publicly supported stations.I get a lot of pleasure from hearing them try to persuade each other of their friendly arguments.They each try to persuade me，too.Both cars have nice sound systems，so they all sound great to me.I refuse to take sides.When I ride with my mother，she listens to radio programs on one of the two local public stations that serve our area.One is a classical music station broadcast by a university.I have to admit，the music usually sounds great，and they also cover college sports and other local events.The other station is an allvolunteer station that plays different kinds of music and news programs.Both stations are mostly listenersupported，which gives them a nice community feel.It also gives the programmers freedom to play what they want to hear.Mom loves very much the idea of having members of the community give small amounts of money toward something we can all enjoy.When Im in the car with my dad，he listens to satellite radio.He pays a small amount of money for the satellite radio，and he thinks it is a great bargain.He says he loves having so many stations to choose from，including all kinds of music and news choices.Moms public radio is certainly simpler and much closer to home，but I also enjoy what Dad plays on his car radio.Each has its own merits.I like things just the way they are.I feel like I have the best of both radio worlds.语篇解读本文是议论文。文章主要对地方公共电台和卫星电台进行了对比。24What can we learn about the authors mother?AShe loves satellite radio very much. BShe has a strong sense of community.CShe likes listening to the radio at home. DShe works as a volunteer at a radio station.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的“Mom loves very much the idea of having members of the community give small amounts of money toward something we can all enjoy.”可知，作者的母亲非常支持社区成员为公益事业捐款的理念。答案：B25Compared with local public radio，satellite radio .Aoffers more music programs Bis mainly listenersupportedChas more station choices Dis free of charge解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“He says he loves having so many stations to choose from”可知，卫星电台有更多的电台供听众选择。答案：C26The underlined word “merits” in the last paragraph can best be replaced by “ ”AadvantagesBproblemsCchancesDmistakes解析：词义猜测题。根据最后一段的“Moms public radio is certainly simpler and much closer to home，but I also enjoy what Dad plays on his car radio.”可知，“Each has its own merits”是“各有千秋”的意思。因此，merits此处相当于advantages。答案：A27Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?A. B. C. D.(P：Paragraph)解析：篇章结构题。本文第一段概括全文并提出观点，第二、三段分别介绍地方公共电台和卫星电台的特点和优势，最后一段总结全文，故B项准确地描述了文章的结构。答案：BCAs I sat at school，my best friend grabbed my phone and tried to unlock it.After a few guesses she said，“Whats your password？”“Im not telling you，” I responded.She begged，“I just want to look at your pictures.” She asked me why I was so protective of my phone.I tried to answer，but felt a little confused.No one else cared about that much，and it wasnt like I had anything to hide.I realized that people could learn whatever they wanted about me from my phone because of all the pictures and information I stored in it.On the new mobile phone，theres a fingerprint scanner as an optional precaution (预防措施) for those who want to use it.When my dad got the phone，the first thing I did was to put my fingerprint into his phone when he didnt notice.The added security technology gave my dad a false sense of security.When I picked up his phone，he said，“Your fingerprint wont work，only mine” with a smug(自以为是的) look on his face，which quickly disappeared when his phone “magically”opened for me.He looked worried as though the privacy (隐私) of his phone was violated (侵犯)Then I showed him how I put my fingerprint into his phone when he wasnt looking.What it proved to me is that people are so worried about privacy that a phone can sell for much more just for better security.Lets go back to my original issue.I feel so protective of the information on my phone because we live in a world where were constantly connected，and anyone can learn whatever he or she wants about us in just a minute.Our privacy can be violated immediately.I didnt believe my brother when he said “Welcome to the world of never being not connected” to me when I got my first phone，but that is exactly the world we live in today.语篇解读网络和智能手机的使用越来越普遍，这给我们带来了极大的便利，但是个人信息的泄露也成为了一个不容忽视的问题。28Why is the author so protective of her phone?AHer phone has no password. BHer phone had been stolen before.CShe has something to hide in the phone. DShe fears that her privacy will be violated.解析：推理判断题。结合第一段中的“I realized that people could learn whatever they wanted about me from my phone because of all the pictures and information I stored in it.”可知，作者之所以如此保护自己的手机，是因为她担心自己的隐私被侵犯。答案：D29The author gives the example of the new mobile phone to prove that .Ashe often plays a trick on her father Bher father cares little about his privacyCa fingerprint scanner is a great invention Dpeople prefer to pay more for better security解析：推理判断题。从第二段中的“What it proved to me is that people are so worried about privacy that a phone can sell for much more just for better security.” 可知，人们愿意多花一些钱，换取所谓的安全保障的许诺。答案：D30From what the authors dad said，we know that he .Amade fun of his daughter Bwas confident of his phones securityCconsidered his fingerprint to be magical Ddidnt want his daughter to play his phone解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Your fingerprint wont work，only minewith a smug look on his face.”可知，作者的父亲认为自己的手机安全性能非常好，并对此十分有信心，认为作者是打不开手机的。答案：B31The last paragraph implies that .Apeople should constantly change their phones Bpeople are closely connected by technologyCits good that your information is available Done needs to change his password daily解析：推理判断题。结合最后一段中的“we live in a world where were constantly connected，and anyone can learn whatever he or she wants about us in just a minute”可知，在当今社会，人们生活在一个信息透明化的时代，人与人之间的联系由于各种媒体和网络工具而变得十分紧密，因此选B项。答案：BDAfter a serious disease，Raghu Makwana unfortunately lost his legs.He had no choice but to walk with the support of his hands.After a long period of time，Raghu and a few friends took a walk on the street，it occurred to them that doing a small act of kindness is necessary.One of his many kinds of behavior is the Tulsi project.Whenever he learns of a family with some quarrels or even violent abuse，Raghu courageously walks in to spread good cheer and gifts them a tulsi plant.Most of these are complete strangers.Sometimes hell recite a prayer，sometimes hell share stories.In 2011，when he lived out on the streets，he often felt deeply moved by others on the streets who had even less than him，and at that moment Raghu gave birth to such an idea，of course，which was also his first dream.He made a promise to himself that he would come back to serve them one day，and that day had indeed arrived for him.He put together a team of five everyday folks (one of whom is blind！)，who would make small sacrifices in their own lives for the purpose of supporting delivery of handcooked meals for some of the absolutely neglected people on the streets.They appropriately named it “Tyaag Nu Tiffin”(Food of Sacrifice)Every day at 12：30 PM and at 7：30 PM，Raghu starts off on his hand tricycle to deliver the food on time.Its the same food that he himself eats，but he wont eat it until he has finished his round of offerings to make sure that everyone has something to eat.All those aided by him are grateful.In a recent feature in Times of India，Raghu notes：“Im not doing anything great.Im not on a mission to change the world.God has been very kind to me in my struggle to survive.Now it is my turn to repay the kindness by helping other needy human beings.”语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。描写了一位失去双腿的青年Raghu为了帮助那些不如他的人而进行的一个“奉献食物”的项目，表达一种用爱心回报社会，感激他人的精神。32What will Raghu do if he knows a family has arguments?AHe will tell them some stories. BHe will act as a fair judge.CHe will let them buy some gifts. DHe will ask prayers to pray for them.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第四句到第六句可知，Raghu看到有的家庭出现争吵或者家庭暴力的时候，他就会给他们传递快乐的祝福，送他们礼物，有时还会给他们背诵祷告词，有时还会分享一些故事，故选A。答案：A33Raghu had his first dream .Awhen he was walking on the street Bwhen he saw someone poorer than himCafter he learned a family with abuse Dafter he lost his legs because of a serious disease解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话可知，当Raghu在街上行走发现一些不如他的人时，他就很受触动，开始有接下来成为五人组合传递“奉献食物”的梦想，答案为B项。答案：B34According to the passage，we know Raghu .Aoffered three meals one day Bgave food only to the disabledCdelivered food different from what he ate Date his own food after he finished delivering food解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Everyday at 12：30 PM and at 7：30 PM”可知他们只做午饭和晚饭，A项错误；根据“Its the same food that he himself eats，but he wont eat it until he has finished his round of offerings”可知他送的食物和他自己吃的是一样的，但是他等到他把这一圈饭送完后才自己吃，所以D项正确。答案：D35The last sentence of the passage probably means Raghu is .Anot satisfied with the reality at all Ba person with a heart of gratefulnessCgoing to do greater things in the future Dregretful for what he has done before解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，Raghu认为上帝能够让他活下来就是对他的恩赐，所以他要通过帮助那些需要帮助的人做些事情来回报这种友好，也就是说他懂得感恩和回报的意义。因此B项正确。答案：B第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is a great truth that once we truly understand and accept it，life is no longer difficult.Most people do not fully see this truth.36It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or their families，their class，or even their nation.37 Problems，depending on their nature，cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear.These are uncomfortable feelings，often as painful as any kind of physical pain.And since life causes an endless series of problems，life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.3839 When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit，we encourage the human ability to solve problems，just as in school we set problems for our children to solve.40 As Benjamin Franklin said，“Those things that hurt，instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.AProblems are the serious test that tells success from failure.BLife is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn us for failing.CIt is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.DYet，it is in this whole process of solving problems that we understand the meaning of life.EInstead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if we understand the meaning of life.FWe can participate in problemsolving collaboration (合作) groups.GWhat makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.答案：EGDAC第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a perfect day，just the right kind of day to go fishing.My 13yearold son Jonathan and I had been 41 this trip for weeks，and now we were sitting on the shore of a beautiful lake.We 42 and talked, and then, suddenly, I saw small waves 43 my float (浮子) had been.I waited, thinking it would pop right back up again, but the float stayed 44 the water and my heart started to beat 45 .After a few more seconds，my fishing rod was suddenly pulled off the stick; it was leaning on 46 me and it was being 47 towards the water.I firmly caught hold of the fishing rod and lifted it up.This fish was 48 ！ Slowly，my son balanced on two rocks and leaned down to get the giant off the fishhook. For just one second, he lost his 49 and reached up with his right hand to steady 50 . At that moment，our huge fish got off the fishing line and started to swim 51 .I saw tears streaming down Jonathans face.“Dad，Im sorry.Ill never be able to 52 this up to you.” I reached out and put my hands on