山东省东营市2019届中考英语总复习第19课时九全Units13_14练习.docx

第19课时九年级Units 1314一、单项选择1(2018山东青岛市南二模)Before you take medicine, please read the on the bottle first.Aintroductions BinstructionsCinventions Dinstruments2(2019预测)The poor man walked home last night because he couldnt to take a taxi.Aleave Bafford Cbuy Dallow3(2019原创)My sister was writing an email my father was watching TV at this time yesterday.Auntil BafterCwhile Das soon as4(2019预测)Not only the students but also the teachers took part the school sports meeting last week.Aat Bon Cin Dfor5(2018贵州安顺中考改编)Li Leis mother him because he went out to play in the rain.Awas angry with Bwas pleased withCwas proud of Dwas satisfied with6(2019预测)There will be less pollution more people use public transportation.Abut Bthough Cunless Dif7(2018江苏盐城中考)These new types of energy cost very little and will never .Alook out Bcome outCrun out Dstay out8(2019预测)Dont the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.Youre right. We should do something to protect the environment.Ablow away Bput awayCthrow away Dgive away9(2019预测)What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?WeChat. One of its is that it can send words, pictures as well as voices.Apositions BadvantagesCpurposes Dexpressions10(2019预测)You cant be successful you do everything carefully.Aunless Bif Cwhile Dsince二、阅读理解(2018山东济南天桥一模)Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computerdriven driverless cars have appeared on the roads in Shenzhen.Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.So how? The cars have sensors(感应器) all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras，and satellite navigation systems(卫星导航系统) are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be possible with this new technology. You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directions to where youre going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than peoplethey would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical(道德的) decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the cars passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving funId miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be madeshould children, or drunk people be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?Im not certain Id want a driverless carbut its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and popular on our roads.1When using a driverless car, you need only .Ause satellite navigation systems Bread road signs carefullyCput the address into the computer Dtake photos with cameras2From Paragraph 3 we know that driverless cars .Awouldnt be seen on the roads Bwould break the rulesCdrove less safely than people Dhave many advantages3The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means .Apossibly BpolitelyCluckily Dsuccessfully4According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks future driverless cars will .Acause more accidents Bbe less expensiveCuse less energy Drun much faster5Which of the following is the best title of the passage?AA Driverless CarBHow to Drive a CarCWays to Type the AddressDId Want a Driverless Car三、动词填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。(2018山东滨州惠民模拟)Few people today educate the children about the value of empathy(同情). Most people feel so hard 1. (show) their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through.When I was a child, I 2. (teach) to go out of my way 3. (make) someone else happy. My mom would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit(承认) that it wasnt very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that persons eye, you just want to do as much as you can.I had an experience with a young man whom people were always making fun of. Every time I 4. (see) that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I 5. (try) to be his friend. I started walking with him and 6. (introduce) him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making a difference in his life.After a while, I realized that he wasnt the kind of person everybody 7. (think) he was. We are still really good friends today.People have almost stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What has changed is the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience I 8. (understand) that I should be more loving towards other people. What I did for my friend was so easy, and at the same time I had a lot of fun, so I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise it 9. (be) the best feeling you can get.One kind word could make someones day brighter. Why not 10. (do) it from now on?四、综合填空阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。(2019预测)Many people think heroes need to be handsome, rich or very smart. But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bruce. His father is a worker. Uncle Bruce is the 1.o son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters.He was good at neither writing 2.n maths. In fact, he never did 3.w at school. He had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to 4.h his parents. When he was older, he 5.f that he was very 6.i in fixing things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. In fact, he could fix almost everything that did not work. He worked hard and never 7.g up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a 8.s shopkeeper.Now, he is very rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgets the day when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch. He also 9.e people to reuse things. He always says, “Make good use of what you have because we have only one earth.” Im 10.p of him. He is really a hero.五、书面表达(2019预测)如今， 很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式共享单车(bikesharing)。 它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示，以“Bikesharing”为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。要点提示：Advantagesbe convenient, reduce the traffic pressure, take exerciseProblemsthrow away, damage(损毁), stealAdvice.要求：1.100词左右； 2文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。Bikesharing Today, as a greener means of transportation, bikesharing is becoming 参考答案第19课时一、15 BBCCA610 DCCBA二、15 CDABA三、1.to show2.was taught3.to make4saw5.would roducing7.thought8have understood/understand9.will be/would be10do四、1.oldest/eldest2.nor3.well4.help5.found6interested7.gave8.succe