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unit 6综合测试(时间:120分钟满分:150分)题号总分得分第一部分听力 (共五大题,满分30分).关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。( a )1.a.stylebskillchill ( b )2.a.diary bdaily cmainly ( c )3.a.nationbstation cmention ( a )4.a.nearlybfairly chappily ( b )5.a.by mistakebby accident cby the way 听力材料:1her hair style is really popular.2internet plays an important role in our daily life.3did she mention tom in her last letter? 4the old man is nearly eighty, but he is still very strong.5tom met an old friend by accident in the mall yesterday afternoon.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。( a )6.what are they talking about? a. b. c.( c )7.what is the girl eating? a. b. c.( b )8.what should they put the food in? a. b. c.( c )9.what is the girl carrying? a. b. c.( a )10.what is anything wrong with? a. b. c.( b )11.when was the telephone invented?a.in 1874. bin 1876. cin 1879. ( c )12.who has got a video player?a.lucy. bbill. clinda. ( b )13.who invented the television?a.bell. bbaird. cedison. ( a )14.what was invented earlier?a.computer. bcar. ccell phone. ( a )15.where are they?a.in a museum. bin a park. cin a store. 听力材料:6w: what did people use the scoop for in the past? m: to put soup into bowls. 7w: the biscuits are delicious. would you like some? m: no, thanks. im full. 8w: youd better put the food into the fridge, or it may go bad. m: ok. ill do it right away. 9m: who is the girl, carrying a basket of vegetables? w: oh, she is my sister, mary. 10w: something is wrong with the lock. i cant open the door. m: why not ask the police for help? w: good idea! 11w: was the telephone invented in 1874 or 1879? m: neither. it was invented in 1876. 12m: hi, lucy. shall we rent a video and watch it?w: sounds good. but we havent got a video player, bill.m: lets go to lindas home. she has got one. 13w: did bell invent the television? m: no. it was baird. 14w: which of the inventions was invented earlier, computer or cellphone? m: computer, it was invented in 1946 while cellphone in 1973. 15w: look! here are lots of old things. m: yeah. each of them has a long history. w: lets take some photos. m: no, you mustnt. look at the sign, it says “no photo!”.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。( a )16.when is the party? a.this sunday. bnext saturday. cnext sunday. ( b )17.why is millie having the party? a.because sues birthday is coming. bbecause sues moving to beijing.c.because sues going to finish education. 听力材料:w: hi, neil. this is millie. im going to have a party at home this sunday. its at three oclock in the afternoon. would you like to come? m: yes, id love to. but whats it for? w: our friend sue is leaving. her family will move to beijing next week.m: really? then surely i will come.w: see you then.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。( b )18.whats the invention?a.an mp4. ba gps. can umbrella. ( c )19.what can we use the invention for?a.listening to music. bkeeping rain. cfinding our position. ( a )20.who invented it?a.brad parkinson. bjohn smith. cjordan green. 听力材料:w: what a nice mp4! m: its not an mp4. its a gps!w: really? what is it used for? m: we can use it to find out our position.m: great! who invented it? w: brad parkinson.m: thanks for telling me so much.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。( b )21.what does the invention look like?a.a toy car. ba cell phone. can mp3. ( a )22.what can we use the invention to do?a.to translate language. bto make calls. cto listen to music. ( a )23.what does the writer think of the invention?a.useful and convenient. beasy to carry. ccheap and nice. ( c )24.how long does the machine need to work every time? a.2 to 3 minutes. b5 to 10 minutes. c5 to 10 seconds. ( b )25.whats the disadvantage (缺点) of the invention?a.its too small. bonly can translate a few kinds of languages.c.the sound is too low.听力材料: hello! my name is wang lin. here is my new inventiona language machine. it just looks like a cell phone and its as the same size as a cell phone. but it is very useful and convenient. if you say your countrys name and another countrys name to it, then make a short speech, it can translate what you want in 5 to 10 seconds. you can talk with native speakers easily with the help of it. isnt it useful? but it can only translate a few kinds of languages. ill work hard to improve it. im sure it can translate more and more languages in the near future. thanks for listening!.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。time inventionsmany (26) _years_ ago. wheelin the 19th century.(27) _camera_ & light bulbin (28) _1907_helicopter (直升机)in 1910. movies with (29) _sound_ in (30) _1935_ nylon听力材料: there have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. the first great invention was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. it was invented many years ago. this invention made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances. in the 19th century, many great inventions were made. among them were the camera and the light bulb. there were more great inventions in the early 20th century, such as the helicopter in 1907, movies with sound in 1910 and jet planes in the 1930s. this was also a time when a new material was first made. nylon came in 1935. it changed the kind of clothes people wear.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( b )31.the tshirt i bought last year is out of _. i need to buy a new one. thats right. lets go shopping this afternoon. a.work bstyle ccolor dbackground( a )32.(2017合肥模拟)newspapers are very important in our _ life. yeah. many people begin their day by reading the paper. adaily bbusiness cbusy dmodern ( b )33.could you please tell me something more about the game? why not see our _ for more information? a.email bwebsite cposter dinstruction ( a )34. _ this way, you can work out the math problem. a.in bby con dof( b )35.i always forget what i want to buy when i go to the market. well, you can make a _ of things you want to buy.a.habit blist cpack dwish( a )36.(2017合肥50中一模)i met tom on the bus _. we havent seen for ten years!a.by accident bby mistake cin accident dby the way( c )37.tom is a volunteer in his spare time. he _ spends every sunday evening working in an orphanage (孤儿院).a.seldom bsometimes cnearly dnever ( c )38.papermaking is _ of ancient china. a.one of the greatest invention bone of great inventions cone of the greatest inventions done of greatest invention ( c )39.drinking enough _ water is a good way to keep healthy.a.boil bboiling cboiled dboils ( d )40.(2017阜阳模拟)at one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in holland but now only 866 _a.put bkeep cleave dremain ( b )41.the electric fan can hardly blow away the terrible _ in the room, can it? its hard to say, but you may have a try.a.sound bsmell cnoise dheat ( b )42.it is said that _ of the teachers in that school is 300, and _ of them are women teachers. athe number; first fourth bthe number; one fourth ca number; one second da number; three quarters ( b )43. _ the pictures and key words, please write a short composition. a.thanks for baccording to cinstead of dbecause of( c )44.i made a phone call to his house for several times, but _ answered it.a.somebody banybody cnobody deverybody( d )45.would you help me put away these things? _ ayes, quite right bnever mindcyoure welcome dwith pleasure.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。awho designed the first helicopter (直升机)? who _46_ some of the most famous pictures in the world? who knew more about the human body than most _47_ of his time? there is an answer _48_ all these questionsleonardo da vinci (莱昂纳多达芬奇)leonard may have been the greatest genius (天才) _49_ have ever known. he lived in italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. for example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. of course, he couldnt _50_ a helicopter with the things he had. but scientists say his idea would have worked.but leonard _51_ an inventor. he was one of the greatest artists of his day. by the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master (大师) painter, and as he got older he became _52_ more famous. sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways _53_ he was ready to paint.many of leonardos wonderful paintings are still with _54_ today. you may know one of his most famous worksthe _55_ woman known as the mona lisa.( c )46.a.took bmade cpainted dinvented( b )47.a.artists bdoctors cpainters dpeople( a )48.a.to bof cfor dfrom( d )49.a.the scientists bthe artists cthe world dpeople( d )50.a.draw bpaint cwork dbuild( b )51.a.was just bwasnt just cwasnt dwas no longer( c )52.a.less bno ceven dvery( a )53.a.before bafter cbecause dwhen( b )54.a.him bus cthem dyou( c )55.a.interesting bcrying csmiling dsurprisingbjames dyson is a famous british inventor. one of his wellknown inventions is the bagless vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器). he _56_ it in 1978. today dyson still _57_ that day. “. i was the only man in the world with a bagless vacuum cleaner!” he said.dyson wasnt a(n) _58_ at first. when he studied art at the royal college of art in london, he began to show an interest in design. there he invented his first product, the sea truck. it was a boat for _59_ anything between islands.then he started his first company to make and sell _60_ invention, the ballbarrow, a kind of vehicle (交通工具). but later dyson left his _61_. he didnt agree with his partners.after that dyson began to improve on the vacuum cleaner. in 1985, dyson took his product to japan and _62_ the japanese to sell it. however he didnt make much money. several years later dyson decided to _63_ and sell the machine himself. by 2005, dyson controlled both the european and american _64_along the way, dyson discovered the secret _65_ success, “people buy products if theyre better.” ( b )56.a.discovered binvented cproduced dfound( a )57.a.remembers bforgets cnotices dtastes( a )58.a.engineer bdirector clistener dsoldier( c )59.a.taking bfetching ccarrying dbringing( c )60.a.other bthe other canother dothers( a )61.a.company bcircle ccountry dresearch( c )62.a.hoped bmade callowed dsupposed( a )63.a.produce bdivide ccreate dthrow( b )64.a.baskets bmarkets cwebsites dorganizations( b )65.a.on bof cin dwith第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分).补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 a: im a reporter. im doing a survey about peoples favorite inventions. (66)_b_ b: all right. my plane takes off at 4:00, so you have 10 minutes.a: thanks. (67)_d_ b: the personal computer.a: and why do you like it?b: (68)_f_ second, i can do many things with it.a: ok. when did you get your first personal computer?b: (69)_a_ my father bought one for me.a: thank you for telling me so much. (70)_c_ b: im going to thailand on vacation.a: have fun.aon my 20th birthday.bcould you give me a few minutes?cby the way, where are you going?dwhats your favorite invention?eits hard to say.ffirst, it is very convenient for me to carry.gwould you like to go there with me?.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 a perhaps the most famous clothing brand name (商品名称) in the world, levi strauss & co. were the inventors of blue denim jeans. heres how it happened. in the mid 1800s many people went to california to look for gold. a young german named levi strauss traveled to san francisco to help his brother on business. he sold canvas (帆布) to the workers for tents. but the workers said they needed pants (裤子) more, because their pants were easy to wear out. instead of selling his canvas for tentmaking, he turned them into pants. these kinds of pants were very popular with workers. he was very happy and named the kind of pants “denim”. and in 1853 he founded levi strauss & company. twenty years later the company began using a design with pockets. during the working, strauss developed the process for putting metal rivets (铆钉) in the “jeans” for strength. on may 20, 1873, they received us patent no.139, 121 for the process and that date is now considered the official birthday of “blue jeans” today the company still has its factories in san francisco, california. over 11,000 people work in them and bring over $4 billion a year.( d )71.levi strauss went to san francisco _a.to look for gold bto sell canvas c.to visit his brother dto help his brother on business ( d )72.the workers often complained _a.the canvas were not goodbthe work was too hard c.they couldnt get enough fooddtheir pants were not strong enough ( a )73.the underlined word “developed” may mean “_” in chinese.a.研制 b想象 c了解 d确定( b )74.the passage mainly tells us _a.who invented jeans bhow jeans were invented c.when jeans were invented dwhy jeans are so popularbthe coca cola company has an inventionthe “plant bottle”. it is partly made from plants and can be recycled (循环). it shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate (气候) change.now the uk has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. it is green and environmentfriendly (环保的), and as bright as the old light bulbs, but it costs 30.good news for swimmers. do you want to talk to your friends under the water? rich stachowski invented this water talky at the age of 10. this invention can amplify (扩大) voices underwater for up to 15 feet.if you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position (姿势), your back may begin to hurt. now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. it was developed by german scientists. it makes noises to tell users when they need to move. ( b )75.which of the following statements is true about the “plant bottle”?athe bottle is completely made of plants. bit was a product of the coca cola company.cit costs much money. dpeople cant recycle it.( c )76.the new light bulb _ais brighter than the old ones bisnt good for the environmentccan last at least 25 years dcan last less than 25 years( b )77.the water talky was invented by _agerman scientists ba young child ca uk company dsome swimmers ( d )78.what will happen if you sit in the chair for too long?ayour head will hurt. byou will be very nervous.cthe chair will move. dthe chair will warn you to move.c have you ever tasted your favorite koolaid on a hot summer day? it tastes like the best thing in the world. believe it or not, this kind of drink was invented by a little boy. edwin perkins was a child in nebraska. he liked to mix things together in the kitchen to see how they would taste. he loved to study chemistry and tried to invent things. his father owned a little store in his hometown. this was during the time that jello was first introduced to the public. edwin really liked the new product. when he was about eleven years old, he got a book that would show him how to mix things together. he was very interested in how things worked or tasted once two or more products were mixed. when he was a little older, he asked for a kit (装备) that would give him ideas and instruction on becoming a manufacturer (制造商), which is someone who makes things with their hands or machines. perkins developed many different products. when he was 25 years old, he had invented enough products that he set up his own mail order business, called perkins products, to sell his household goods to the public.( b )79.koolaid may be _a.a kind of food ba kind of drink ca kind of plant da kind of icecream( a )80.edwin perkins liked to _ when he was young.a.mix things together bdrink soft drinksc.play with drinks dhelp his father on business( c )81.perkins learned how to mix things together from _a.his father ba cookca book dan inventor ( d )82.we can know _ from the passage.a.when edwin perkins invented koolaid bwho invented jelloc.how koolaid was invented dwhen perkins set up his own company dhere is a pair of shoes that is made of wood. do you know who invented them and wore them? probably you cant give an answer. through the ages, wooden shoes were found all over europe. some even say that the french invented the wooden shoes. the fact is that nowada
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