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unit 9 i like music that i can dance to.section a (1a-2d)【教学目标】1. 知识目标1) 能掌握以下单词及短语:prefer, lyrics, australian, electronic, suppose, smooth, spare, director, case, in the case, war2)掌握 i like /love/prefer music that表达喜欢的音乐。3)掌握 i like music that i can dance to. i like musicians who play different kinds of music. 等句型的用法。4) 学习关系代词that/who引导的定语从句。2. 能力目标听:通过学习本课时的话题,能够听懂有关表达喜欢哪种人或物的对话。说:能够准确的用英语表达喜欢哪种人或物对话。读:能够准确的读出本课的句型及相关的对话。写:能正确的书写由that和who引导的定语从句,且书写规范。3. 情感目标 1) 学生能学会谈论自己的喜好。2) 学生通过表达个人喜好,提高个人欣赏美的水平。3) 能激发自己的学习兴趣和学习热情。【重点难点】 1. 教学重点 1)prefer, different kinds of sing along with的用法。 2)句型: i like music that i can dance to. i like musicians who play different kinds of music.2. 教学难点 1) 掌握由that和who引导的定语从句 2) 听力训练【教学过程】i. 复习热身1. 检查生词预习 1) 正音:ss read the new words together, then the teacher corrects the wrong pronunciation, and the ss read for the second time.2) 听写:prefer, lyrics, australian, electronic, suppose, smooth, spare, director, case, in the case, war(让学生以小组为单位互相批改,小组长报告检查情况并表扬优异者,对于出错的单词教师结合单词结构,读音规则帮助学生识记生词。同时讲解个别单词和句子。)2. 自由交谈:say what kind of books do you like? i like interesting books. i like books that are interesting. writethat are interesting on the blackboard. point to it and ask who can make another sentence with it. write another phrase on the blackboard, that is comfortable to . help the students to make sentences with it.ii. 感知体验感知 presentation1 教师播放一首乐曲, 激发学生的学习兴趣, 同事师生对话,引出本单元的内容学习,为完成1a做铺垫。t: do you like music?s: yes, i do. t: whats your favorite music?s: my favorite music is t: what kind of music do you like?s: i liket: which singer do you like?s: i like2play the tapes of different kinds of music for the students, only a short piece of each tape. say, i like music that makes me relaxed. write these four groups of words on the blackboard,that has great lyrics,that i can sing along with,that isnt too loud, that i can dance to. tell the students lyrics means the words of the songs. ask the students, what kind of music do you like?say, you can answer with i like music, i love music, i prefer music explain prefer=likebetter to them. get one of the children to answer the question, then let this child ask the one next to him/her the same question. set off a chain drill. explain that i like music that isnt means that i dont like too loud music.3 show students some different kinds of pictures of movies and ask students to discuss what kind of movies they like in pairs.体验 discussion: 1a. 让学生在小组内交流讨论自己的喜好,教师适时总结并完成对新词的学习,然后对单词进行强化训练, 让学生交流对一些歌曲的看法,写下句子并引出本节课的重点句型。i prefer music that has great lyrics.i love music that i can sing along with.i like music that i can dance to.通过对这些句子的学习,引导学生归纳比较引导的定语从句及其结构特点,教师进行精讲点拨,培养他们的观察能力,为下一步的听力打好基础。iii. 强化巩固1. listening 1blisten to 1b and check the kinds of music tony and betty like.让学生看图表,明确表格中有谁,分别喜欢什么类型的音乐,完成相对应的选择。music that i can dance tomusic that has great lyricsmusic that i can sing along withtony betty 2. pair work 1cfinish 1c. make a conversation between you and your partner about the music that you like. a: what kind of music do you like?b: i like music that i can sing along with. what about you?a: i prefer music that has great lyrics.3. listening 2alisten to the tape for the first time and finish 2a. 1) carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. t f 2) xu fei likes the australian singer dan dervish. t f 3) carmen likes electronic music thats loud. t f 4) xu fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs. t f 4. listen to the tape for the second time and finish 2b. carmen says1. i really love dan dervish. i like musicians _2. the modern are really great. i love electronic music _xu fei says3. i like musicians _4. i think the modern are too noisy. i prefer groups _通过听力训练,进一步熟悉练习that/who引导的定语从句。5. practice 2c1) make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. a: does xu fei like the modern?b: no, he doesnt. he prefers2) ask a few pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.6. reading 2d1) read the conversation and answer the questions.a. what kind of music does scott like? why?b. does scott like serious movies?c. what kind of movies does jill want to see?2) role-play the conversation in 2d.3) grammar 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句e.g. i like music that i can dance to. music 是先行词,that是关系代词 he is the man who i met yesterday. man是先行词,who是关系代词rules人 (n.) + who/that + 从句 物 (n.) + that/which + 从句 关系代词who; that;的作用: a. 做代词,代替先行词 b. 在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语 c. 做连词,把主句和从句连接起来who / that/which 在定语从句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致i prefer shoes that_ cool. (be) i like a pizza that_ really delicious. (be)i love singers who _ beautiful. (be) i have a friend who _ sports. (play)在2d中找定语从句。1. i suppose ill just listen to this new cd i bought.2. i like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.3. i only like movies that are funny.4. in this case, ill ask someone who likes serious movies.5. i prefer movies that give me something to think about.用that/who填空1. the girl _ you saw just now is my sister.2. do you remember the words _ we learned last year.3. this is the watch _ my mother gave me for my birthday.4. i like the present _ youve sent to me.5. the nurse _ we talked about can speak english well.6. this is the man _ i met yesterday.7. no one likes books _ are boring.8. we prefer singers _ write their own lyrics.4)language points(1) hmm, depends which movie.本句省略了depends前的主语it和which movie后的从句部分well watch,这是典型的口语表达形式。在口语和非正式场合,为保持语言简洁明了,交流者往往会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。例如:anything i can do for you? 我能为您做些什么吗?(省略句首部分is there) it depends (on) who/ what/ how/ whether是一个常见句型。当depend后接疑问词及含有疑问词的短语和从句时,口语中会省略depend后的介词on,以求话语简练。例如:it depends what day you catch me, and at what time of day. 这取决于你哪天见我,以及见我的时间。(2) i just want to laugh and not think too much.这句话中的to laugh和not think too much均为动词不定式,但后者在not和think之间省略了to。英语语句中当多个不定式结构并列使用时,to出现在第一个结构中,后面的往往会省略。再如:she likes to sing, dance and hang out with her friends. 她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣。 (3) i prefer music that has great lyrics.句中的prefer意为“更喜爱;更喜欢”,后可接名词、v.-ing形式或动词不定式。如:i prefer the white bag. 我更喜欢那个白色的包。tony prefers staying / to stay at home on weekends. 托尼更喜欢周末待在家。此外,prefer还可用于句型“prefer . to .”中,意为“喜欢而不喜欢(胜过)”。如:linda prefers apples to pears. 琳达喜欢苹果而不喜欢梨。i prefer reading books to watching tv. 我喜欢阅读而不喜欢看电视。(4) i suppose ill just listen to this new cd i bought.仔细观察下面例句中suppose的用法和意义,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。a. we are supposed to get there on time.b. i suppose she will be back next year.c. do you suppose he will agree? yes, i suppose so. / no, i suppose not.a. we are supposed to get there on time.观察例句a可知,“被期望/要求做某事”或“该做某事”
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