高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating单元检测（含解析）新人教版必修3.doc

unit2 healthy eating单元检测卷第一部分 听力（满分30分）（略）第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a（2017新课标iii卷）san francisco fire engine tourssan francisco winery tourrunning: february 1st through april 30ththis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to treasure island where we will stop at the famous winery sf. here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine san francisco has to offer.(included in tickets price)departing from the cannery: tour times upon request.duration(时长): 2 hoursprice: $90back to the fifties tourrunning: august 16th through august 31stthis tour transports you back in time to one of san franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! enjoy fun history as we take you through san francisco for a free taste of ice cream.departing from the cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm duration: 2 hoursprice: $90spooky halloween tourrunning: october 10th through october 31st join us for a ride through the historical presidio district. authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of san francisco. departing from the cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes price: available upon requestholiday lights tour running: december 6th through december 23nd this attractive tour takes you to some of san franciss most cheerful holiday scenes. authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.departing from the cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmduration: 1 hour and 30 minutesadvance reservations required.1. which of the tours is available in march?a. san francisco winery tour.b. back to the fifties tour.c. spooky hallowen tour.d. holiday lights tour.2. what can tourists do on back to the fifties tours?a. go to treasure island.b. enjoy the holiday scenes.c. have free ice cream.d. visit the presidio district.3. what are tourists required to do to go on holiday lights tour?a. take some drinks.b. set off early in the morning.c. wear warm clothes.d. make reservations in advance.b（河北省衡水冀州中学2017届高复班第二次阶段考试）when pat jones finishes college, she decides to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could while she was young. pat wants to visit latin america first, so she got a job as an english teacher in a school in bolivia. pat spoke a little spanish, so she was able to communicate with her students even when they didnt know much english.once, a sentence she had read somewhere struck her mind; if you dream in a foreign language, you have really mastered it. pat repeated this sentence to her students and hopes that some day she would dream in spanish and they would dream in english.one day, one of her worst students came up and explained in spanish that he had not done his homework. he had gone to bed early and had slept badly.what does this have to do with your homework? pat asked.i dreamed all night, miss jones. and my dream was in english.in english? pat was very surprised, since he was such a bad student. she was even secretly jealous. her dream was still not in spanish. but she encouraged her young students, well, tell me about your dream.all the people in my dream spoke english. all the newspapers and magazines and all the tv programs were in english.but thats wonderful, said pat. what did all the people say to you?i am sorry, miss jones. thats why i slept so badly. i didnt understand a word they said. it was a nightmare.4.pat believed that _.a. people can learn foreign languages in their dreamsb. she already dreamed in spanish so she has mastered spanishc. one of her worst students had already mastered englishd. dreaming in a foreign language means a good command of it5.pats student didnt finish his homework because _.a. the homework was too difficultb. the student dreamed in englishc. the student didnt sleep welld. the student didnt know much english6.the writer wrote this story _.a. to show us how to learn a foreign languageb. to show us how to teach a foreign languagec. to amuse us with an interesting storyd. to encourage us to travel to foreign countries7.from the passage we can infer that _.a. in bolivia, people speak spanishb. pats student who dreamed in english was actually good at englishc. pat has already learned much spanishd. in latin america, the newspapers and magazines are in englishc if you could have one superpower, what would it be? dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.they have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. but we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. find an issue you are interested in and learn more. volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. whatever you do, dont be a bystander. get involved. you may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when youre older. but why not start now?our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. it has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.8. what does the underlined part in paragraph 2 refer to?a. your life style.b. your life value.c. your trouble in life.d. your life experience.9. why does the author say they are inspired every day?a. they possess different kinds of superpowers.b. they have got the power to change the world.c. some people around them are making the world better.d. there are many powerful people in their life and work.10. what does the author stress in paragraph 5?a. learning more and contributing more to a cause.b. rising above self and acting to help others.c. working hard to get a bigger opportunity.d. trying your best to help the poor.11. what can be inferred from the last paragraph?a. the author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.b. much more progress will be made in the near future.c. the work on health is the most valuable experience.d. peoples efforts have been materially rewarded. dthe man booker prize for fiction is awarded for a novel written by a writer from the commonwealth or the republic of ireland and it aims to represent the very best in contemporary fiction. the prize was originally called the bookermcconnell prize, which was the name of the company that sponsored it, though it was betterknown as simply the “booker prize”.in 2002, the man group became the sponsor and they chose the new name, keeping “booker”. publishers can submit books for consideration for the prize, but the judges can also ask for books to be submitted that they think should be included. firstly, the advisory committee gives advice if there have been any changes to the rules for the prize and selects the people who will judge the books. the judging panel changes every year and usually a person is only a judge once. great efforts are made to ensure that the judging panel is balanced in terms of gender (性别) and professions within the industry, so that a writer, a critic, an editor and an academic are chosen along with a wellknown person from wider society. however, when the panel of judges has been decided, they are left to make their own decisions. meanwhile, the prize sponsor has no further right to take part in any more. the man booker judges include critics, writers and academics to maintain the consistent quality of the prize and its influence is such that the winner will almost certainly see the sales increase considerably, in addition to the 10，000 that comes with the prize.12. who can submit books to the prize?a. judges. b. writers. c. readers. d. sponsors.13. why is the prize named the man booker prize?a. because the prize is given to writers from the commonwealth.b. because the prize was known as simply the “booker prize”.c. because the prize is sponsored by the man group and they kept the name.d. because the prize is aimed to award the very best contemporary fiction.14. which task can be done by the advisory committee?a. changing the rules for the prize on their own.b. selecting the judging committee.c. making decisions on who is the winner.d. submitting books for consideration for the prize.15. the consistent quality of the prizes is guaranteed by _.a. the prize money b. the gender of the judgesc. the makeup of the panel of judges d. the increase in sales of the winner第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2017新课标i卷）if anyone had told me three years ago that i would be spending most of my weekends camping, i would have laughed heartily. campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. they had nothing in common with me. 16 the friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 17 we slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. this brief visit with mother nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.i was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 18 instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. my nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. 19 we have done a lot of it since. recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in tv set. there is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. the trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. 20 it must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. i recommend that you find your way in style.a. thistimetherewasnotent.b. thingsaregoingtobeimproved.c. thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.d. iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.e. imustsaythatihavecertainlycometoenjoycamping. f. after the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.g. there was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall. 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。grandma is ninety this christmas. i remember once visiting her, crying when my big sister told me there is no santa claus!, because i knew she always told the 21.no santa claus? she snorted(哼着说). ridiculous! dont 22it. that rumor has been going around for years. now, put on your coat, and lets go.z.x.xkgo? go where, grandma? i asked.where 23to be kerbys general store. as we walked in, grandma 24me twenty dollars. take the money, she said, and buy something for someone who needs it. ill wait for you outdoors.i was only eight years old, and had never shopped for anything 25. for a few moments i just stood there, 26, wondering what to buy, and 27on earth to buy it for.i thought of everybody i knew: my family, friends, classmates. suddenly i thought of bobbie, a kid sitting behind me in the classroom. he didnt have a 28; he never went out during the winter. i held the bill 29. i would buy bobbie a coat. i saw a red one with a hat to it. it looked really 30. he would like that.that 31, grandma helped me wrap the coat in christmas paper and write, to bobbie, from 32on it. then she drove me to bobbies house. grandma 13down the street, and we hid in the bushes by his front walk. then grandma pushed me gently. all right, santa claus, get going! she 14.i took a deep breath, 35for his front door, threw the 36down, rang his doorbell and flew back. together we waited 37in the darkness for the front door to open. finally it did, and there stood bobbie.forty years havent 38the thrill of those moments. that night, i realized those awful 39about santa claus were just what grandma said: they were 40. sana was alive and well, and we were on his team.21.a.storyb. truthc. joked. lie22.a.believeb. ignorec. suspectd. admit23.a.seemedb. supposedc. provedd. imagined24.a.borrowedb. deliveredc. threwd. handed25.a.aloneb. lonelyc. speciald. expensive26.a.boredb. depressedc. frightenedd. confused27.a.whenb. howc. whod. what28.a.moneyb. coatc. friendd. hat29.a.excitedlyb. nervouslyc. anxiouslyd. thoughtfully30.a.newb. warmc. cheapd. beautiful31.a.morningb. weekendc. eveningd. afternoon32.a.grandmab. classmatesc. friendsd. santa claus33.a.parkedb. slowedc. roded. walked34.a.shoutedb. whisperedc. complainedd. ordered35.a.searchedb. dashedc. waitedd. started36.a.paperb. billc. presentd. bush37.a.delightedlyb. cheerfullyc. willinglyd. breathlessly38.a.weakenedb. strengthenedc. remindedd. informed39.a.secretsb. discussionsc. rumorsd. sayings40.a.unusualb. incrediblec. stranged. ridiculous第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。as its easy to cultivate and it contains most of the vitamins necessary for health, potatoes are popular in cultures worldwide. originating _41_ south america, potatoes have been part of south american diet for hundreds of years. with multiple potato _42_ (variety) in the market, they are fried, baked, freezedried to form many beloved dishes. in ireland, from its introduction in the 16th century, potatoes _43_ (hold) a central place in the irish diet and been considered as the primary irish crop. in the us, potatoes are one of the most _44_ (wide) consumed crops. french fries are commonly found in typical american fastfood restaurants and cafeterias. french fries were introduced to the us _45_ thomas jefferson served them in the white house during _46_ presidency from 18011809.for many chinese people, potatoes are considered a vegetable. _47_ in the future, this will no longer be the case.“a programme to add potatoes to chinas list of food, joining rice, wheat and corn, will _48_ (expand) to diversify the chinese menu and meet increasing food demands，”agricultural experts and authorities with the ministry of agriculture said in _49_ conference on jan.6.specifically, potato powder will be mixed into bread and noodle to suit chinese consumers taste and _50_ (eat) habit.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。im more than happy to hear you. you told me you were having trouble learn chinese and wanted some advices from me.firstly, why not to learn to sing chinese songs? its a good way to learn chinese and can make you feel relaxing. secondly, you can make some chinese friends. although you get along well with it, they will help you to learn chinese. beside, it will be helpful if you watched some chinese tv programmes and read some chinese novels. finally, joining a club is also the good way to learn chinese. in this way, you will get more chances to practice chinese.i hope the suggestions will be useful.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你班上最近转来一位身材肥胖的新生，很多同学都嘲笑他。这让你感到非常气愤，但又无计可施。就此请你用英语写封邮件给你的网友tom求助，内容要点包括：1简略介绍该情况；2表达你对该事的看法；3征求tom的建议。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。dear tom, how are you going? i miss you very much._yours,li hua第二部分 阅读理解第一节a【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了美国旧金山的四个旅游活动和路线。1.a 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的running: february 1st through april 30th可知，这个旅游活动是从2月份持续到4月份。2.c 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的enjoy fun history as we take you through san francisco for a free taste of ice cream 可知，在活动中人们可以享受到免费的冰激凌。3.d 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一个活动中的 advance reservations required可知，参加holiday lights tour需要人们提前预约。b【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。pat jones毕业后想要体会更多的外国文化，先去了拉丁美洲的玻利维亚，在那儿教授英语，同时自己可以学习西班牙语。这篇文章就是在她教学过程中遇到的趣事。5.c 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段one day, one of her worst students came up and explained in spanish that he had not done his homework. he had gon