高考英语总复习 第一部分 教材梳理 Unit 4 Pygmalion能力检测 新人教版选修8.doc

unit 4pygmalion一、单句语法填空1the doctor said that the patient might be _ (comfort) after her operation.2once i decide what to do，i will go after it without any _ (hesitate)3the government should take_ (effect) measures to stop water from being polluted.4the books in the library are_ (classify) according to different subjects.5if you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then youre _ (mistake)6a local newspaper _ (remark) that car accidents were on the decrease due to the forceful law.7actually, a standard, _ set, resists change.8what they have done is good for the environment _ the long term.9the school makes it clear that essays from online should not be passed off _ being written by the students.10sometimes the couples should make compromises _ each other in order to live harmoniously.二、单句改错1(2017年新课标卷阅读理解d)in study after study，it appears that these chemical conversation help the neighbors._2we should improve our teaching methods, by which we can make ourselves understood better._3all attempt to control the spread of the disease have failed._4it is said that the wool produced in australia is high quality._5the press conference holding yesterday drew peoples general attention to the event._6the exam was easy, wasnt it?yes, and i dont think everybody could pass it._7mike had been warned many time not to go swimming alone in the river before he drowned._8all the locals have strong demanded there (should) be no further leaks from the oil tankers._9jeremy rather than his friends is to blame on the accident._10chuck is a businessman who is always very busy that he has little time for his friends._三、完形填空(2016年贵阳市适应性监测考试)susan, 34, became blind due to a medical misdiagnosis (误诊) a year ago.when she first lost her sight, mark, her _1_ who was an army officer, watched her _2_ despair (绝望) and was determined to help her gain the _3_ and confidence she needed to become _4_ again.finally, susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get there? she used to _5_ the bus, but was now too frightened to get around the _6_ by herself.mark volunteered to drive her to work each day _7_ they worked at opposite ends of the city.at first, this _8_ susan, and satisfied marks need to protect his _9_ wife who was so insecure about performing the slightest task.soon, however, mark realized the arrangement wasnt _10_.“susan is going to have to start taking the bus again，” he admitted to himself.but she was still so fragile, so angryhow would she react?just as he _11_， susan was horrified at the idea of taking the bus again.“im blind！” she responded _12_.“how am i supposed to know where i am going? i feel like youre giving me up.”marks heart broke to hear these words, _13_ he knew what had to be done.he _14_ susan that each morning and evening he would ride the bus with her for as long as it took until she got the hang of it.for two solid weeks, mark, military uniform and all, _15_ susan to and from work each day.he taught her how to _16_ her other senses, specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new _17_.he helped her befriend the bus _18_ who could watch out for her, and save her a _19_.finally, susan decided that she was ready to try the _20_ on her own.1a.boyfriend bcolleaguechusband dson2a.sink into bget out ofcstep onto dkeep away from3a.money bsightcstrength dfeeling4a.blind bhelplesscbeautiful dindependent5a.take bdrivecsell dmake6a.room bcitychouse dgarden7a.though bwhencbecause dsince8a.comforted bencouragedcupset dinterested9a.pretty bbravecsightless dlonely10a.thinking bworkingcending dcaring11a.insisted bpredictedcannounced dexplained12a.bitterly bhappilycslightly dcoldly13a.or bsocbut dfor14a.persuaded bexpectedcreminded dpromised15a.rode bwalkedcaccompanied dmet16a.comment on boperate oncact on drely on17a.way bsheltercjob denvironment18a.makers bdriverscpassengers dcleaners19a.ticket bbookcnote dseat20a.trip bworkcvisit dholiday四、语法填空 (2017年江西省百校联盟高三第一次联考)also 1._ (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”， new year paintings are 2._ unique art form in chinese folk culture.the paintings are called “new year paintings” because they are 3._ (most) posted during the chinese new year holiday 4._ decoration and they are also a symbol of new years greetings.new year paintings 5._ (appear) around the tang dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures 6._ (feature) the gods believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts.in the song dynasty, new year paintings were created on a large scale.with the advancement of printing technology, the content and forms of new year paintings became 7._ (diversity)the development of the paintings matured in the ming and qing dynasties, 8._ the art hit its heyday (全盛期)traditional printing 9._ (method) of new year paintings include woodblock printing, stoneblock printing, offset (胶印) printing, traditional chinese painting, watercolor painting and sketches etc.woodblock printed new year paintings 10._ (be) the most popular and interesting ones.五、七选五型阅读理解what is a big dream? _1_or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers to realizing dreams.they often kill them before they ever have a chance to grow.the selfimmediately following the birth of a big dream, a negative selftalk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen.this inside voice is the ego (自我)its there for protecting and should be listened to._2_ most people are influenced by the inside voice.thats why only a handful of people make their dream come true._3_family and friends are a lot like the ego.they want to protect those they love, so they will often list all the reasons why the big dreams wont come true.sometimes, family and friends destroy dreams of those they love most, out of their own fear of being left behind.the worldif one gets past the first two barriers, one has to face the world._4_ in the past, big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the world.fortunately, in most of the world today, big dreamers just get laughed at.the way to realize a big dream is with confidence and action.when children have confidence and then take action, they will be ready to accept any failure.the truth is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well._5_afamily and friendsbhow big dreams diecdoes a big dream show ones future?dthey simply fail until they succeed.eit is the last and the most terrible barrier.fsometimes it is right, but more often it is wrong.gand their big dream is to be a rock star or a famous artist.unit 4pygmalion能力检测一、1.uncomfortable2.hesitation3.effective4classified5.mistaken6.remarked7.once8in9.as10.with二、1.conversationconversations2.bywith3attemptattempts4.high前加of5holdingheld6.andbut7.timetimes8strongstrongly9.onfor10veryso或thatand三、本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在susan因被误诊而失明后，她的丈夫mark帮助她克服内心的恐惧，使她能够独自一人乘坐公交车上下班的故事。1c根据第三段第四句中的“wife”可知，mark是susan的丈夫。故选c。2a根据上文可知，susan因医院的误诊而失明，下文又提到mark努力帮助susan重拾生活的自信，由此可推知，susan因失明这件事陷入了绝望之中。sink into沉入，陷入，符合语境。3csusan因失明陷入了绝望之中，所以她的丈夫应该是决定帮助她重获力量和自信。strength力量。故选c。4dsusan失明了，很多事情都做不了，需要她丈夫的帮助。再结合下文她丈夫鼓励她自己乘坐公交车可知，此处指mark下定决心帮助susan重新独立起来。independent独立的。故选d。5a根据空格后的“the bus”和下文中的“susan is going to have to start taking the bus again”可知，susan过去常常乘坐公交车上班。故选a。6b根据下句中的“they worked at opposite ends of the city”可知，susan工作的地方是在城市里，故选b。7a句意：mark每天自愿开车送她去上班，尽管他们在这个城市相反的两个方向工作。though尽管，引导让步状语从句。故选a。8a根据上文可知，mark每天开车送susan上班，消除了susan的担忧，因此mark的做法让susan感到安慰。故选a。9c根据文章第一段可知，susan因被误诊而失明，因此sightless失明的，符合语境。10b根据空格前的“however”和下文mark的观点可知，mark意识到他的安排和做法并没有起作用。work起作用。故选b。11b根据下文的描述可知，正如他预料的那样，susan的反应确实很强烈。predict预料，符合语境。12a根据下文可知，susan认为mark的做法无疑是在放弃她，所以她感到痛苦。因此bitterly符合语境。13c句意：mark听到那些话心都碎了，但是他知道他必须做什么。根据句意可知，空格前后为转折关系，因此but符合语境。14d句意：mark向susan许下诺言，每天早上和傍晚都会陪她坐公交车，直到她熟悉为止。promise诺言，承诺。15c根据上文可知，mark向susan承诺会陪她乘坐公交车，因此整整两周的时间里，mark都遵守着自己的诺言，每天陪伴susan上下班。所以accompany符合语境。16d根据语境可知，mark教susan在看不见的情况下如何依靠自己的其他感官来判断自己的位置。所以rely on符合语境。17d根据语境可知，mark教susan如何依靠自己的其他感官来适应新的环境，所以environment符合语境。18b根据空格前的“the bus”和空格后的“who could watch out for her, and save her a _19_”可知，此处应指公交车司机。故选b。19d根据常识可知，公交车司机可以为susan留一个座位(seat)。故选d。20a根据语境可知，最终，susan认为自己已经准备好去尝试一个人乘坐公交车上下班了。“乘坐公交车上下班”是一段旅程。因此trip符合语境。四、本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一年画的用途、起源和分类，彰显了中国元素。1known空前无主语，故填非谓语动词。be known as作为而知名，故填known。2a句意：年画是中国民间文化中的一种独特的艺术形式。此处表示泛指，应填不定冠词。unique的