高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year课下作业 外研版选修7.doc

module 2 highlights of my senior year.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.ability n.能力；本领；技能 2.issue n. 问题3.keen adj. 渴望的；热切的；热心的4.rent v. (短期)租用5.button n. 纽扣，扣子6.concept n. 概念7.consider v. 认为8.course n. 课程9.institution n. 机构，团体10.upset v. 使(某人)心烦意乱，使心情不好二、阅读单词1.bachelor n. 未婚男子，单身汉 2.certificate n. (毕业)文凭，成绩合格证书 3.peer n. 同龄人4.photography n. 摄影(术)5.chart n. 图；图表6.innocent adj. 天真无邪的；阅世不深的7.luggage n. 行李8.multiply v. 乘，使相乘9.cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩；加油10.dynamic adj. 精力充沛的，有创新思想的11.punctual adj. 准时的，守时的12.routine n. (公共表演的)一套固定舞步；一套 舞蹈动作；日常工作13.scholarship n. 奖学金三、拓展单词1.elect v.选举，推选election n.选举elector n.选民2.suit v.合适；适合suitable adj.适合的，适宜的3.attract v.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的attraction n.吸引4.settle v.解决；定居settlement n.和解；协议；安顿；定居点settler n.移民；殖民者5.competitive adj.好强的，好竞争的，有竞争力的compete v.竞争，竞赛competition n.竞争，竞赛，比赛competitor n.竞争对手6.develop v.发展，培养developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的development n.发展7.tradition n.传统traditional adj.传统的8.activity n.活动；行动 act v.行动；动作active adj.积极的9.decoration n.装饰物decorate vt.装饰decorative adj.装饰的10.regulation n.规章，规则，条例regular adj.有规律的，经常的会积累1.“能力”串记ability n.能力；本领；技能 able adj. 能；经管有能力的；能干的 enable vt. 使能够 unable adj. 不会的，不能的 disable vt. 使失去能力；使残废 disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的 disability n. 残疾；无能2.“负面情绪”知多少upset 不安的；心烦的anxious 焦虑的angry 生气的annoyed 恼火的；生气的depressed 消沉的；沮丧的frustrated 失意的；挫败的pessimistic 悲观的disappointed 失望的3.数字运算大集合plus prep. 加；加上minus prep. 减n. 减号，负号multiply v. 乘，使相乘divide v. 除，除以4.各种“选择”elect vt. 选举；选择select vt. 挑选；选拔 pick v. 挑选；采摘choose v. 选择 会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.our school will send you to compete in the contest.we are sure you will be more competitive than other competitors.(compete)2.in the latest election，mary was elected chairman of the students union.(elect)3.on their wedding day, their new flat was decorated with fresh flowers and balloons, and a decorative arch full of decorations was laid in the corridor.(decorate)4.blackpool is the top tourist attraction in england.a number of visitors from all over the world are attracted by the attractive scenery.(attract) 5.according to the survey, modern industry has developed quickly in developing countries such as china and india in the past half century.(develop)6.choose a pair of shoes that suits you best.well cycle to a suitable place for a picnic.(suit)7.its said that they are the first settlers to settle on the island.then, the island becomes their permanent settlement.(settle).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.look_back_at回顾，回忆 2.be_likely_to_do 有可能 3.in_other_words 换句话说 4.in_my_view 我认为；在我看来 5.be_considered_as 被看作是，被认为是6.have fun 玩得开心7.as far as i am concerned 就我而言8.get on with. 与相处 9.have problems with. 在方面有问题10.play an important part in. 在中起重要作用会积累1.“被认为是”的种种表达be considered as.be regarded as.be looked on as.be thought of as.be recognized as.2.“在我看来”表达荟萃in my view/opinionas far as i can seefrom my point of viewpersonally speaking会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.my parents want me to take extra maths lessons at the weekend, but i want to play and have_fun.2.in_my_view/as_far_as_i_am_concerned,_the best friend is the one with whom you share your sorrow and joy.3.sometimes i find it difficult to get_on_with her, because she has a bad temper.4.when looking_back_at history, chinese people never forget countries and people that lent china a hand during the war against japanese aggression.5.email, as well as telephones, is playing_an_important_part_in daily communication.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：its a pity that.“真遗憾，真可惜”。教材原句 its a great pity that its probably the last time this will happen.真遗憾，这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。句型仿写 its_really_a_pity_that i cant make it to communicate with you face to face, and im sorry for that.(2017九江模拟满分作文)我不能和你面对面交流真得很遗憾，我对此表示抱歉。句型公式2：含“not.until.”句式的强调句型。教材原句 it was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.直到20世纪20年代，彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。句型仿写 it_was_not_until his son came back that he went to bed.直到他儿子回来他才上床睡觉。句型公式3：find 宾语宾语补足语。教材原句 meanwhile, i find myself looking back at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。句型仿写 lots of people find_it_hard_to_get_up_in_the_morning，and put the blame on the alarm clock.(2017全国卷七选五)许多人觉得早起很难，并且怪罪于闹钟。.语段改错回顾修正热诵根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。in america, the development of social skills is considered as more important as the development of intellectual skills.to help students develop these social skills, schools offer the large number of afterschool activities that took place outside classroom lessons.when decide which students to accept, employers and colleges look for students who has skills in several areas.exam grade are very important, but such are the afterschool activities.by taking part in these activities, students show their specially talents, their ability to lead, and their ability to get on with others.young people also encouraged to take part in competitive sports and summer camps, which can provide them with many opportunities to develop them.答案in america, the development of social skills is considered as important as the development of intellectual skills.to help students develop these social skills, schools offer large number of afterschool activities that place outside classroom lessons.when which students to accept, employers and colleges look for students who skills in several areas.exam are very important, but are the afterschool activities.by taking part in these activities, students show their talents, their ability to lead, and their ability to get on with others.young people also encouraged to take part in competitive sports and summer camps, which can provide them with many opportunities to develop .核 心 词 汇1.attract v.吸引；引起(兴趣、关注等) (1)attract sb to.把某人吸引到attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力(2)attraction n. 吸引；吸引力tourist attraction 旅游胜地(3)attractive adj. 吸引人的；迷人的，有魅力的be attractive to 对有吸引力as the longest river in asia, the changjiang river has so many attractions (attract).(2017北京卷满分作文)作为亚洲最长的河流，长江拥有许多景点。china today attracts (attract) a worldwide readership, which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about china.今日中国吸引了世界范围的读者群，这显示了全世界越来越多的人想了解中国。niagara falls is so attractive (attract) that it attracts many tourists attention every year.尼亚加拉大瀑布如此有吸引力，以至于每年都吸引很多游客的注意。2.upset adj.不高兴的，失望的 vt.使不高兴，使失望；打翻(1)be upset about/over sth为某事心烦 be upset that. 让人不安/心烦(2)upset oneself about sth 为某事而烦恼 it upset(s) sb to do sth/that. 让某人心烦的是in my opinion, there is no point being_upset_about it.依我看，为此事烦恼没有意义。dont upset yourself (you) about itno harm has been done.不要为那件事烦恼没有造成危害。it_upset_him_that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.让他烦恼的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。名师指津(1)upset 充当形容词时，只能作表语，不作定语。(2)upset 的过去式与过去分词形式均为upset，而其现在分词形式为upsetting。一言串记the bad news upset me.as a result, i upset a glass of milk, which upset my plan for feeding the cat.thus, my son was upset about it.那则坏消息让我心烦意乱。结果，我打翻了一杯牛奶，这打乱了我喂猫的计划。为此，我的儿子不高兴了。3.settle v.解决；处理；定居；停留；平静，放松一词多义写出句中settle的含义with a lot of difficult problems to settle, the newlyelected president is having a hard time.解决she settled in beijing after her fathers death.定居its all settledwere leaving on the nine oclock plane.决定；确定two birds settled on the fence.停留，落在 (1)settle down(使)平静；(使)稳定；定居settle down to (doing) sth安心于(做)某事；专心于(做)某事settle in/into.迁入(新居)；习惯于(2)settlement n.安顿；定居点；解决；协议settler n.移民；殖民者something is bothering him, so he cant settle down to reading (read) a book.一些事情一直困扰着他，所以他难以安心读书。since you have settled down in a new country, you have to make an adjustment to the new environment.既然你已在一个新的国家定居，你必须调整以适应新的环境。4.develop v.发展；培养(1)develop the habit of养成的习惯develop into 发展成为；长成(2)with the development of 随着的发展under development 在发展中the fast economic development (develop) before 2016 was probably the most powerful engine driving the constant growth in the boxoffice income.(2017江苏卷满分作文)2016年前快速经济发展很可能是推动票房收入不断增长的最有力的引擎。keeping a diary in english can help us develop_the_habit_of thinking in english.用英语记日记有助于我们养成用英语思考的习惯。the parents hoped that their son would develop_into a strong man.这对父母希望他们的儿子发展成为一个坚强的人。5.suit v.合适；适合；相配；合心意 n.套装(1)suit sb (fine)(很)合某人的意；对某人(很)合适suit.to.使适合于a suit of 一套(2)suitable adj. 适当的；相配的；恰当的be suitable for be fit for 适合；胜任 be suitable to do. 适合做i found a dress that suited (suit) me perfectly, and had my hair specially done on the day of the prom.(教材原句)我找到一件非常适合我的晚礼服，毕业舞会那天还专门去做了头发。when we accept progress and adapt it to_suit (suit) our needs, a new “past” is created.当我们接受进步并使它满足我们的需求的时候，一个新的“过去”产生了。in my opinion, making a suitable (suit) timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time.在我看来，制定一个合适的时间表对于我们充分利用时间是必要和重要的。6.consider v.认为；考虑 (1)consider(考虑)(2)consider(认为)(3)consideration n. 考虑，体谅o consideration 考虑到，顾及到under consideration 正在考虑之中 (4)considering prep. 考虑到；鉴于 considerate adj. 关切的；体谅的；体贴的in america, the development of social skills is considered as important as the development of intellectual skills.(教材原句)在美国，社交能力的发展和智力水平的发展被视为同等重要。now that you know why you want to wake up, consider rearranging (rearrange) your morning activities.(2017全国卷七选五)既然你知道为什么你想醒来，考虑重新安排一下你的晨间活动。it is not difficult to be considerate (consider) of others, if you are willing to feel on the stand and viewpoint of others.学会体谅他人并不困难，只要你愿意认真地站在对方的角度和立场看问题。7.be likely to do sth可能会做某事sth/sb is likely to do.物/人可能会做 its likely/possible/probable that.可能会 its possible (for sb) to do sth(某人)可能会做某事a great decline in young work force is_likely_to occur in china, for instance.(2017江苏卷)例如，年轻劳动力的大大减少在中国很可能会发生。i am likely to visit your laboratory around christmas time as you suggested.its likely/possible/probable that i will visit your laboratory around christmas time as you suggested.it is possible for me to visit (visit) your laboratory around christmas time as you suggested.我可能像您建议的那样，在圣诞节前后去参观您的实验室。8.have fun( have a good time/enjoy oneself)玩得开心have fun with sb和某人玩得开心have fun doing sth 做某事很开心make fun of 取笑；嘲弄；开的玩笑for fun 为了好玩what fun! (听起来)多有趣啊！whats more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have_fun.(2018湛江模拟满分作文)而且，最好和你的朋友一起多参与户外运动，从而可以使你放松和享受乐趣。people make_fun_of her because she is wearing such a strange hat.人们取笑她是因为她戴着一顶奇怪的帽子。the children always have fun playing (play) building blocks.孩子们总是玩积木玩得很开心。名师指津fun表示“乐趣，玩笑”是不可数名词，前面不能用冠词a，但可用great, much, a lot of等对其进行修饰。重 点 句 型meanwhile, i find_myself_looking_back_at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。“find oneself宾语补足语”通常表示“在事先毫无知觉的情况下突然发现自己处于某种状态”。宾语补足语常由介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词充当；一般不用不定式，但可用to be。(1)find宾语形容词/副词/介词短语/现在分词/过去分词表示“发现/觉得处于某种状态”。(2)finditadj./n. to do sth(其中it作形式宾语) 表示“发现/认为做某事”。we find the_story_(to_be)_very_interesting.我们发现这个故事很有趣。i found myself surrounded (surround) by a group of children full of curiosity.我发现自己被一群充满好奇心的孩子围住了。when she came to herself，she found herself lying (lie) in a strange room.当她醒来时，她发现自己躺在一间陌生的房间里。the two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult to_tell (tell) one from the other.这两个女孩长得很像，陌生人很难把她们区分开。当 堂 达 标.单词拼写1.the hotel ai arab considered (认为) the first and only 7star hotel in the world was designed in the shape of a sail of 321 meters.2.the survey shows some major publishers, institutions (机构，团体) and businesses have begun to make adjustments to the new age in order to meet the needs of the social and economic change.3.the government is cautious because they are afraid that a new policy on taxation would upset (使心情不好) the political balance of the country.4.many old chinese people have the concept (概念) of setting aside some money for their future use.5.the wealthy are always wealthy and the poor are always poor.it is extremely difficult for the poor to become wealthy, even though they struggle to their full abilities (能力).6.in the keen (激烈的) competition of this international tennis tournament, she narrowly won the championship.7.he no longer lives on campus, for he has rented (租用) an apartment within the walking distance to the school.8.to help tom improve his english, i recommend that he take some online courses (课程).9.i had the time of my life and wished i could stay there forever (永远).10.the club provides a wide variety of activities (活动) including tennis, swimming and squash.单句语法填空1.im considering becoming (become) a teacher after graduation because a teacher is often considered to_be (be) the engineer of human souls.2.this kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is suitable (suit) for the longstay students.3.as far as i am_concerned (concern), education is about learning and the more you learn, the more equipped for life you are.4.it was not until he removed his sunglasses that i recognized him.5.studies show that people are more likely to_suffer (suffer) from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.6.before you realize it, some people may share things about you, which of course upsets (upset) you.7.all hopes of a peaceful settlement (settle) were destroyed by his speech.8.your promotion will contribute to the development (develop) of the company.9.do you find yourself getting (get) impatient or annoyed with people over unimportant things?10.the accused man proved his innocence (innocent) of the crime.单句改错1.as far as i concerned, students should respect their teachers.i后加am_2.there are many tourist attraction in our city.attractionattractions3.they had a fun at sarahs party last night.去掉a4.look back at it, i still cant figure out what was wrong.looklooking5.everything taking into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.takingtaken.一句多译/句型转换1.你没有给他回信，他很不安。he was_very_upset that you didnt reply to his letters.he was_very_upset_about/at/over not hearing from you.2.the place is quite suitable for students gettogether.the place suits students to get together.the place is suitable for students to get together.3.some people consider education as a privilege in modern society.education is considered to be a privilege by some people in modern society.education is considered as a privilege by some people in modern society.4.she was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.it upset her that he had left without saying goodbye.课 下 作 业.阅读理解(2018河北省衡水中学高三下学期期中考试)facing increasing pressure to raise students scores on standardized tests, schools are urging kids to work harder by offering them obvious encouragements.happy meals are at the low end of the scale.with the help of businesses，schools are also giving away cars，ipods，seats to basketball games, andin a growing number of casescold, hard cash.the appeal of such programs is obvious，but the consequences of tying grades to goods are still uncertain.its been a common tradition in middleclass families to reward top grades with cash as a way to teach that success in school leads to success in life.but for many disadvantaged minority children, the longterm benefits of getting an education are not so clear, according to experts.no one knows for sure how well cash and other bigticket rewards work in education in the long run.but there are plenty of concerns that this kind of practice could have negative effects on kids.virginia shiller, a clinical psychologist，says that its worth experimenting with cash encouragements but that tying them to success on a test is not a worthwhile goal.“id rather see rewards based on effort and responsibilitythings that will lead to success in life，” she says.even if rewards dont lead to individual achievement on a test, they could have a meaningful effect in the school.charles mcvean, a businessman and philanthropist (慈善家)，started a tutoring program which pays higherachieving students $10 an hour to tutor struggling classmates and divides them into teams.during the course of the year，students bond and compete.the team posting the highest math scores wins the top cash prize of $100.mcvean calls the combination of peer(同龄人)tutoring, competition，and cash encouragements a recipe for “nothing less than magic ”.for its part, the seminole county public schools system in florida plans to continue its report card encouragement program through the rest of the school year.the local mcdonalds restaurants help the poor district by paying the $1 600 cost of printing the report card.regina klaers, the district spokeswoman，says most parents dont seem bothered by the happy meals rewards.“there are many ways we try to urge students to do well, and sometimes its through the stomach, and sometimes its the probability of students winning a car，”she says.“one size doesnt fit all.”【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了物质奖励对学生的成绩是否有促进作用。1.according to the text, it is a common practice for schools to _.a.offer free meals to students with high scoresb.tie students grades to material rewardsc.educate students to form a business sensed.cooperate with business to improve teaching答案b推理判断题。根据第一段第三句及其下一句中的“tying grades to goods”可推断出，将学生的成绩与物质奖励联系起来已成了学校的一个惯例。故