高考英语一轮选练习题 Unit 1 Art（含解析）新人教版选修6(1).doc

选修6unit 1李仕才考点规范练(选修6unit 1)【短文语法填空】joyce: what do you think of the lead teachers speech?caroline: i think it was _1_ (interest)joyce: _2_ do i. i hear mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.caroline: yes, his teacher says so. he _3_ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. he wants to go to oxford university next year.joyce: i hope he will realize his goal.caroline: i hope so. _4_ i think he works too hard. i hope hell go out and enjoy _5_ for a change. how about your son carl?joyce: dont mention him. carl never starts studying.caroline: youre joking. i heard that carl _6_ (win) the composition prize.joyce: you have made _7_ mistake. that is white carl. my son is brown carl. the whites live in the same community _8_ we do. white carl has always been so hard working. he wants to be a _9_ (write). my son likes going to the concert. he only likes singing.caroline: _10_ he practices singing, he will become a singer in the future.joyce: not all people can become a singer. i dont think he has the talent.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._本文讲述的是caroline与joyce在谈论班主任演讲的情况，并对班主任老师的表现进行评述。1interesting考查形容词作表语。指老师的发言有趣，所以填interesting。2so考查so的倒装用法。根据句子意思“我也是这样认为的”，所以用so。3has been working考查现在完成进行时。分析句子结构可知空处是作谓语，根据“is likely to win”和时间状语“for months”可知一直在准备直至现在还在进行中，所以用现在完成进行时。4but根据前后完整的两个句子之间的逻辑关系可知是转折，所以用but。5himself分析句子结构是作宾语，根据意思是让他自己放松一下，所以用himself。6had won分析句子结构可知空处是作从句的谓语，根据句子的语境可知在heard之前发生，表过去的过去，用过去完成时。7a考查固定搭配。make a mistake“弄错了”。8as考查连词。分析句子结构可知空处引导定语从句并作从句的宾语，根据意思用as。9writer考查名词。分析句子结构可知在冠词后用名词。10if考查连词。分析句子结构可知前后句子结构完整，根据意思是“如果”，引导条件状语从句，所以用if。.阅读理解aart programsvisiting artist seriesvisiting artist series is a yearlong celebration of the arts at the magic house,st.louis childrens museum.one weekend every month,museum visitors have the opportunity to learn from a variety of professional artists as they demonstrate(示范) their techniques.children are invited to work alongside the artists and explore similar materials as they join in the fun of the creative process.visiting artist workshops and performances are free with museum admission.workshops run throughout the day and no registration is required.live performances are presented at scheduled times.petite picasso classeschildren ages 3-5 and their special grown-up discover the magic of art through special 4-week multi-sensory art classes in the museums art studio.each monthly session features a different theme designed to introduce budding artists to a variety of unique art experiences that encourage exploration,creativity,symbolic thinking and fine motor development.the cost is $60 for a child and his/her grown-up and $40 for members.your cost includes your special art class and all-day admission to the museum.payment is due when making your reservation and fees are non-refundable and non-transferable.a reservation receipt is sent to your email after you complete your reservation.please let us know if you do not receive this email to be sure your reservation is completed.art studio project calendar:march 14:paper sculpturesmarch 15:paper sculpturesmarch 16:paper sculpturesmarch 17:st.patricks day artmarch 18:paper sculpturesmarch 19:spring art collage(拼贴画)march 20,2016:recycled art1.what do we know about visiting artist series?a.an extra fee is needed.b.it allows kids to learn from artists.c.visitors need to reserve in advance.d.there are many great works by artists.2.to attend petite picasso classes,a non-member boy aged 4 and his mother should pay .a.120 dollars in totalb.100 dollars in totalc.60 dollars in totald.40 dollars in total3.the petite picasso classes on march 18 are about .a.recycled artb.paper sculpturesc.spring art collaged.st.patricks day artb(2016郑州第二次质量预测)land art,sometimes referred to as earth art or earthworks,is a form of art which involves using physical landscapes to create art,taking art out of the museum and into the outside world.modern land art movement really got going in the 1960s when american artists began creating land art on a large scale.today,works of modern land art can be seen all over the world,sometimes right alongside much older pieces of land art created by people who lived thousands of years ago.land art,which is not necessarily unchangeable,can take a number of forms.for example,in 1970 robert smithson created the spiral jetty(螺旋状防波堤),made of a collection of stones and mud,in the great salt lake.the american artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the waters of the lake.reshaping the landscape is a common characteristic of land art,which can be created by moving parts around.people can also add things to the environment to create land art,like salt,which is added to the spiral jetty.it is possible to use plants.in all cases,land art is immovable.land art is designed to gradually form,change,and eventually decay(衰落).thats one of the biggest differences between land art and most of the art one sees in the museums.some works of art can exist only for a few hours or days.others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time,which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.4.what can be learned from the first paragraph?a.land art was the most popular art in the 1960s.b.land art aims to get people interested in nature.c.american artists were the first to create land art.d.people have been creating land art for thousands of years.5.what do we know about robert smithson?a.he is a great creative artist.b.he lives near the great salt lake.c.he made the most famous land art.d.he was a pioneer in creating land art.6.one of the unique characteristics of land art lies in .a.showing the extreme beauty of natureb.developing and decaying gradually over timec.combining the landscapes around completelyd.offering the artists a chance to get close to nature7.what is the passage mainly about?a.works of land art.b.history of land art.c.changes of land art.d.introduction of land art.ctaylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. barely 15, shes never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife karen, taylore, taylores friend kendall and me. i was riding my 13-year-old, tawny.we were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason,i pushed tawny into a gallop（飞驰）. the other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, kendall went by on my right. i realized tawny was covering ground faster than id ever seen her. she strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls. it was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that i wasnt.in half a mile i knew wed be crossing the highway, so i prayed that the girls would be fine. i gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.i was just about out of answers when i saw the girls slowing in front of me. their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. taylores face glowed. she gave me a high five. wow, you did well, she said. i knew youd go fast when you were ready.no one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. i was still nervous from the crazy pace. my heart pounded too, but not from exercise. karen claims i was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe shes right. but i think i had something to prove. because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, i was feeling young at heart. and, like a horse on a warm summer day, im always ready to kick up my heels.1. how did the race between the girls and the author begin?a. his horses gallop made the other horses want to catch up.b. he wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.c. they wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.d. they teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. during the race, _.a. the authors horse outran the girls horses the whole timeb. the author was confident that tawny was in controlc. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotd. the authors good performance took taylore by surprise3. when the race ended, the authors heart pounded because _.a. he was feeling thrilled and youngb. it was really tough exercise for himc. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerd. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. the phrase kick up my heels at the end can be replaced by _.a. devote myselfb. enjoy myselfc. accept my challenged. take part in running competition.七选五阅读(2016南昌一模)the lost rules of etiquetteetiquette,or good manners,used to be the glue that held society together.1 sadly,these days it has mostly gone by the wayside.this list is several best rules of etiquette that have now disappeared.opening the doorin days gone by,a gentleman would always open doors for ladies.2this has now almost entirely disappearedand it is not entirely the fault of the men.i have seen women laugh at men for opening a door for them.it seems to be confusing manners with chauvinism(大男子主义).writing thank-you notesin days gone by,whenever a person received a gift,he would write a thank-you note as soon as possible.3 parents would sit children down after a birthday or christmas and coach them in their first thank-you note.it is a shame that gift giving has now become a virtual obligation and the idea of a thank-you note would be laughed at.4we seem to have completely lost the concept of correct timing when it comes to parties these days.5after all,a party normally has a guest of honorthis is usually the oldest woman present.it was considered extremely rude in the past to leave a party before the guest of honourand once the guest of honour left,it was a signal to all that they should begin their own preparations to leave.a.arriving on timeb.leaving at the right timec.people leave with various excuses.d.it enabled people to get on well with each other.e.this rule was true even if the giver was a relative.f.it could be the lady he was driving,or a stranger.g.weve thrown away the concept of a guest of honor at will.短文改错to help children living in poor mountainous areas,the students union organize an activity of donating books.it took place in our school hall in the afternoon of last saturday.students present were very pleasing to be able to help those children.and some of it wrote encouraging words on the donated books.meanwhile,they expected the students union organize this activity as often as possibly.at last,we received about five hundred book.the activity turns out to be the success.because of not only does it help those children in poor mountainous areas but also lets us treasure which we have now.考点规范练(选修6unit 1).【解题导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了圣路易斯儿童博物馆内的两个艺术课程。1.b细节理解题。由第一段中的“.museum visitors have the opportunity to learn from a variety of professional artists.”可知,在该课程中,孩子们可以向艺术家学习创作。2.c细节理解题。由第五段开头的“the cost is $60 for a child and his/her grown-up”可知。3.b细节理解题。由文中的“march 18,2016:paper sculptures”可知。【解题导语】本文为说明文。地景艺术开始于数千年之前,它与传统的艺术不同,主要使用泥土、石块等材料在户外制作艺术品。4.d细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的“.sometimes right alongside much older pieces of land art created by people who lived thousands of years ago.”可知,数千年前人们就已经开始制作地景艺术,故d项正确。5.a推理判断题。由第二段的第二句“for example,in 1970 robert smithson created the spiral jetty(螺旋状防波堤),made of a collection of stones and mud,in the great salt lake.”可知,地景艺术可以采取多种形式,罗伯特史密森在大盐湖中用泥浆和石头制造了螺旋状防波堤;由此可知,他是一位非常有创造力的艺术家。6.b细节理解题。由文章的最后一句“others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time,which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.”可知,地景艺术会随着时间的推移而发展和衰败,故b项正确。7.d主旨大意题。由全文可知,本文的主题句是第一段的第一句“land art,sometimes referred to as earth art or earthworks,is a form of art which involves using physical landscapes to create art,taking art out of the museum and into the outside world.”,结合下文内容可知,本文主要介绍了地景艺术,故d项正确。【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，但是有一颗年轻的心。1. a【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子we were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason,i pushed tawny into a gallop(飞驰). the other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.可知，作者的马飞驰起来使得其它马想要赶上。故选a。3. a【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的句子i was still nervous from the crazy pace. my heart pounded too, but not from exercise. because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, i was feeling young at heart.可知，比赛结束的时候，作者的心狂跳因为他感觉兴奋而且年轻。故选a。4. b【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段的句子like a horse on a warm summer day,可知，作者感觉自己像温暖夏日的马，总是准备好享受一番。故选b。.【解题导语】本文为说明文,主要介绍了几个已经缺失的社会礼仪。男士们为女士开门、收到礼物时会写一张感谢的纸条等。1.d根据空前一句“etiq