七级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining Grammar Focus素材 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

grammar focus询问天气情况的特殊疑问句:英国人谈话时，通常会以天气为话题展开对话。那么如何询问和回答天气情况呢?下面我们来详细学习一下。 询问天气情况时，可用句型“how +is +the weather(+时间或地点状语)?”也可用句型“what+ is +the weather +like(+时间或地点状语)?” 回答天气情况时，可用句型“its+描述天气的形容词动词的ing形式”。eg：how is the weather today? (=what is the weather like today?)今天天气怎么样? -its sunnywindycloudy 晴天有风多云。 -how is the weather in beijing？(=what is the weather like in beijing?)北京的天气如何?-its raining正在下雨。一般现在时与现在进行时区别：一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。主谓宾结构的谓语动词有两种形式，一是主语为第三人称单数时。谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；或是主语为除第二人称单数之外的其他词时，谓语动词用原形。eg：he lives in beijing他住在北京。现在进行时：表示说话瞬问正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态，谓语动词用助动词be(am，is，are)+w-ing形式。eg：he is staying in beijing now他现在正待在北京。一、根据句意。用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1it is (rain)hard now，so we cant play basketball2it (wind)todaylets fly kites(放风筝)3i dont like (cloud)weather at all4they are (swim)in the pool now5my brother usually (watch)football games on tv6how is it (go)?7-who is (clean)the room?-my sister laura is8what (do)jack and jim do on (snow)days?二、单项选择。（ ）9- ?-its cloudyahows the weather like bwhats the weather chow is the weather dhows it going（ ）10-is his sister kate ？-no， astudy；she isnt bstudying；she isnt cstudies；she is dstudying；she is（ ）11mike is watching tv and paul ais listening a cd blistens a cd cis listening to a cd dlistens to a cd（ ）12- you english every morning? -yes，but now i am reading chinese ado；read bare；read care；reading ddo；reading（ ）13-is it snowing in tianjin today? - ayes，it isnt byes，it is cno，it is dno，it doesnt三、按要求完成下列句子。14how is the weather?(改为同义句) 15he usually plays computer games in the morning(用now改写) he computer games now16they are watching tv in the room with their parents(改为否定句) they watching tv in the room with their parents17helen usually plays volleyball with mike(改为一般疑问句) helen usually volleyball with mike?18the children are doing their homework right now(对画线部分提问) the children right now? 参考答案一、1raining 2windy 3cloudy 4swimming 5watches 6going 7cleanin