高考英语一轮复习 Unit 12 Culture Shock单元检测A语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练 北师大版必修4.doc

unit 12 单元检测a语言基础扎根练阅读理解提速练语言基础扎根练.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1the black furnishings provide an interesting contrast (对比) to the white walls.2he thought his marketing plan was perfect, but on the contrary (相反), it was not and it failed.3they received hundreds of requests (请求) for more information.4client offers to exchange (交换) his gold ring for a leather bag. 5i am going to take the parcel (包裹) to the post office this afternoon.6mary is attached (依恋) to her mother, so if she goes abroad, she may feel homesick.7we should like to offer our apologies (道歉) for the delay to your flight today.8we had an informal (非正式的) party at a hotel, and people just flooded in.9there are more than 42 countries where the majority (大多数) of the people speak english.10many people are not familiar (熟悉) with the taxation laws.11parents owe their children privacy and respect for their personal belongings (belong)12the hotel he recommended fell far short of our expectations (expect)13we went to the restaurant to taste (tasty) the chinese traditional food.14you get an interesting meal for a reasonable (reason) price.15in high school, i became curious (curiously) about the computer, and built my first website.单句改错 1we must see to that all people are equal before the law.to后加it2absorbing in watching tv, he did not notice me come into the room.absorbingabsorbed3he soon got used to live in a dormitory after he entered university.liveliving4in the long run, urmson sees a future of safer roads the majority of auto accidents is caused by human error and fewer traffic jams.isare5where can i exchange my american money with foreign money？withfor 6we should attach importance for the use of the verbs when we learn a foreign language.forto 7all the workers belonged to the factory must obey the rule.belongedbelonging8adding to what we have already saved, it gives us $550. addingadded9he requested us not smoke in the restaurant.not后加to10he is always willing to help others, so everyone here is familiar to him.第二个towith.补全句子 1我们的老师要求我们对考试做好充分的准备。our teacher made a request that we (should)_be_well_prepared_for_the_exam.2当被问及他成功的秘诀时，他常把他的成功和幸福归功于他的学生。when asked about the secret of his success, he often owes_his_success_and_happiness_to his students.3上次我们谈话时他说他还需要两天。the_last_time_we_talked,_he said he needed another two days.4他如此专心致志地工作，以至于他的大多数学生都非常喜欢他。he is so_absorbed_in_his_work that the majority of his students love him very much.5向你父母解释这件事你也许有困难。you may_have_a_difficult_time_in_explaining that to your parents.6北师大附中是一所全国知名的中学。the middle school attached_to_beijing_normal_university is wellknown across the country.7很多学生为之困惑的问题是怎样学好英语。the question many students are puzzled about is how_to_learn_english_well.8我们学生应该经常和父母交换意见，他们经验丰富，而且最重要的是，在这个世界上他们是最爱我们的人。we students should often exchange_ideas_with_our_parents,_who are rich in experience, and above all, love us most in the world.阅读理解提速练atour operators have seasonal deals on holidays to canada, australia and other countries in a new year.austravelholidaymakers can save up to 30% on a trip to australia with the austravel sale, which runs for about a month. it also includes a fortnightlong trip to perth and a west coast selfdrive trip from 795pp including flights in may or july.austravel. comcanadian affairthe leading uk tour operator to canada will be offering savings of up to 140pp during its winter sale. this includes a threenight city break to toronto, including return flights, for just 399, if you book before 24 december. other deals continue until 31 december.canadianaffair. comthomson and first choicesome deals are being launched this week by thomson and first choice, with early booking offers including free places for kids, lower deposits and up to 300 off per couple on a lot of destinations.thomson. co. uk, firstchoice. co. ukeurocampthe camping company is offering thousands of easter and may halfterm holidays for under 350, such as an easter break at la baume on the french riviera for just 25 a night, based on a stay in a twobedroom holiday home. early bookers can save up to 25% and secure a holiday with a deposit of just 99.eurocamp. co. ukkuonirunning from christmas eve, the kuoni sale includes a wide range of offers. these offers include ten nights full board in the maldives from 1,599 and seven nights in phuket, thailand from 999 per person both including flights and transfers (换乘)kuoni. co. uk1how long may you stay in perth with austravel?aone month.btwo weeks.cone week. dfour nights.解析：选b细节理解题。根据austravel部分中的“it also includes a fortnightlong trip to perth”可知，austravel提供给游客为期14天的perth之游。fortnight意为“两周，十四天”。2what does the author say about thomson and first choice?ait requires no deposit.bit offers cheap return flights.cit is suitable for family travel.dit can save up to 300 per person.解析：选c推理判断题。根据thomson and first choice部分中的“including free places for kids, lower deposits and up to 300 off per couple”可知，thomson and first choice提供对孩子免费的地方，以及针对夫妇的折扣。所以它对家庭出游来说很合适。3what do eurocamp and kuoni have in common?aboth have various offers.bboth include flights.cboth offer a discount for early booking.dboth need a deposit to secure a holiday.解析：选a推理判断题。根据eurocamp部分中的“the camping company is offering thousands of easter and may halfterm holidays”可知，eurocamp提供数千种假日出游选择；根据kuoni部分中的“the kuoni sale includes a wide range of offers”可知，kuoni也为游客提供各种各样的出游选择。所以选a。b(2018烟台质检)when i was in college, i spent a semester studying abroad at the university of strathclyde in glasgow, scotland. in my brief time there, i came to love scotland for its local culture, food and scenery.you might think, “scotland isnt so different from the us; they still speak english there！” but when i stepped off the plane, i was greeted by a gruffvoiced (声音粗哑的) lady at customs. “youll be coming from america, then？” she asked me, and i nodded. “but all of our guys are leaving glasgow for the states！” her thick scottish english and sense of humor were obvious right away. i was not in the us any more, where customs agents never joke around.as i settled in at the university, i could feel myself getting used to hearing and even speaking the scottish english of my customs agent. in classroom discussions, people would say “em” when they couldnt think of what to say instead of “um”， which was great fun. after the first few weeks, i stopped chuckling about this. strathclyde students stayed up late into the night, running around campus and shouting, “go! lats go, lats go, lats go (curse word) glasgow！” pretty soon, i was no longer saying “thanks” at the supermarket instead, i said “cheers”my scottish friends drank whiskey and ate haggis (羊杂碎布丁). i drank plenty of whiskey but i was ashamed to admit that i wasnt brave enough to try haggis. scottish bakeries usually sell bridies (肉馅饼). add a cup of tea though i usually americanized it by choosing coffee instead and a bridie makes for a delicious breakfast.every time i took a train anywhere in scotland, id gaze out at the rolling hills and wonder if grass was greener than anywhere else in the world. then id reflect that theres a reason this country was the birthplace of golf.语篇解读：本文介绍了“我”在苏格兰学习期间的体验：居民友好，食物独特，景色优美，苏格兰英语与美式英语有区别。4what did the author think of the lady at customs?aimpolite. bfriendly.cserious. dcalm.解析：选b推理判断题。根据第二段中的“her thick scottish english and sense of humor were obvious right away. i was not in the us any more, where customs agents never joke around”可知，作者认为她的苏格兰英语和幽默用得恰到好处，而美国的海关工作人员却从来不跟人开玩笑；据