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一、 the + est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that + S + V .(不可否认的.) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 (全世界都知道.)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子 (毫无疑问的.) 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of is that + 句子 (.的优点是.) 例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 (.的原因是.) 例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此.以致于.) 例句:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V (虽然.) 例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The+er+S+V,the+er+S+VThe+more+Adj+S+V,the+more+Adj+S+V(愈.愈.)例句:Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力,你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving,can(借着.,.能够.)例句:Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。十三、enable+Object(受词)+to+V(.使.能够.)例句:Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V(我们绝对不能.)例句:Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、Itistime+S+过去式(该是.的时候了)例句:Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Thosewho(.的人.)例句:Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、Thereisnoonebut(没有人不.)例句:Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不.)例句:Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It isconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的)Itisobviousthat+句子(明显的)Itisapparentthat+句子(显然的)例句:Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy(那就是.的原因)例句:Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdontlikeit.夏天很闷热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+时间,S+现在完成式.(过去.年来,.一直.)例句:Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式,S+现在完成式。例句:Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。二十三、Itpaysto+V(.是值得的。)例句:Itpaystohelpothers.帮助别人是值得的。二十四、bebasedon(以.为基础)例句:Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)例句:Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、bringhometo+人+事(让.明白.事)例句:Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、becloselyrelatedto(与.息息相关)例句:Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V(养成.的习惯)Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,(因为.)例句:Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么.!)例句:Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired(令人不满意)例句:Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon(对.有很大的影响)例句:Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十三、dogoodto(对.有益),doharmto(对.有害)例句:Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作过度对健康有害。三十四、Poseagreatthreatto(对.造成一大威胁)例句:Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三十五、doonesutmostto+V=doonesbest(尽全力去.)例句:Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。45.In short , we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations . We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment .简而言之,我们必须勤奋工作,为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。 46.We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption . We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity .我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反,我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。47.It is absolutely essential to reverse the irrational misuse of nonrenewable resources . For example , fuel-efficient motor vehicles must be developed to reduce oil consumption and alternative energy sources must be found to replace coal .彻底改变对不可再生资源的非理性滥用是绝对有必要的。例如,必须开发节能的机动车减少汽油的消耗量,并且必须找到可替代能源取代煤。55.We owe a debt of gratitude to the many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place . However , we must not rest on their accomplishments , but must instead work assiduously to record even greater achievements .我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而,我们不能依靠他们的成绩,而必须努力工作,取得更辉煌的成就。We do , in fact , have a long way to go to reach our final goal , but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility .事实上,我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走,但是,取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。70.What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise ? For one thing , people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness . For another , the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues . The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides .什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面,人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面,不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。83.The raesons for poverty are many , but for the most part center on illiteracy , the lack of opportunities and in some cases pure laziness .贫困的原因很多,但主要是因为缺少教育、缺少机会,有的情况下纯粹是由于懒惰。85.Factors such as self-condidence and ambition , combined with determination and willpower , contribute to eventual success or failure .自信、雄心,加上决心和毅力等因素是造成最终的成功或失败的原因。98.The deep impact of opening to the outside world is readily discernible in a number of areas : the adoption of many Western habits , both good and bad ; changing social and moral values ; the trend towards individualism ; and the introduction of state-of-the-art concepts and technology . The key to adopting Western way centers on accepting the good and rejecting the bad .对外开放的深刻影响在许多方面都能看到:模仿西方的习惯,包括好的和坏的;改变社会和道德价值观;个人主义的趋势;引进已发展的概念和技术。采取西方方式的关键在于取其精华,去其糟粕。32.Both automobiles and bicycles offer a convenient means of public conveyance , with one of the marked differences between the
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