新人教版八年级上册英语Unit10课件.ppt

Unit10Ifyougototheparty you llhaveagreattime SectionA1a 2d Wordsandexpressions meetingvideoorganizepotatochipschocolate n 会议 集会 会面n 录像带 录像v 组织 筹备炸土豆片 炸薯条n 巧克力 Shewillbelate Ifshe toschool she late Sheisgoingtowalktoschool walks will be Lead in Itisgoingtoraintomorrow Iwillstayathome Ifit tomorrow I athome rains will stay Ifit sunnytomorrow they atrip Itwillbesunnytomorrow Theywillhaveatriptomorrow is will have Hewon tstudyhard Hewillfailintheexam Ifhe studyhard He intheexam doesn t will fail If引导条件状语从句 定义 if 如果 假如 它引导的句子表示某事发生所需的条件 即 在 条件下 某事才能发生 在句子中充当状语 因此称之为条件状语从句 If引导的条件状语从句表示假如有从句的动作发生 就会有主句动作的发生 位置 从句可放在主句之前或之后 但是放在主句之前须有逗号隔开eg 如果我有足够的钱 我就去环游世界IfIhaveenoughmoney Iwilltravelaroundtheworld IwilltravelaroundtheworldifIhaveenoughmoney 用法 1 如果主句是一般将来时 从句则用一般现在时 Ifitrains 从句 Iwillstayathome I llgowithyouifyoudon twanttogoalone 从句 2 如果主句含有must may can等情态动词 从句也要用一般现在时 Ifyoudrivetoofast youmayhaveanaccident Youmuststopifthetrafficisred Ifyoufinishthehomework youcangohome 如果你作业做完了就可以回家了 Ifyouwanttoloseweightyoumust shouldeatlessbread 如果你想减肥 你必须少吃面包 3 如果主句是祈使句 从句同样要用一般现在时 Don tgoandplayfootballifyoudon tfinishyourhomework PleasecallmeifhecomesnextSunday Matchthestatementswiththepictures a d 1a 1 IthinkI llwearjeanstotheparty 2 IthinkI llstayathome 3 IthinkI lltakethebustotheparty 4 IthinkI llgotothepartywithKarenandAnna a c b d Listening Listenandcompletetheresponsesin1a 1b Ifyoudo theteacherswon t Ifyoudo you ll Ifyoudo you ll Ifyoudo you ll haveagreattime belate letyouin besorry Areyougoingtothepartytomorrownight Yes Iam Pairwork 1c Lookatthepicturesandmakeconversations Whowillyougowith Ifyoudo you llhaveagreattime IthinkI llgowithKarenandAnna Listening Listenandcirclethecorrectanswerstocompletethesentences 2a 1 Thestudentsaretalkingaboutwhentohave aclassparty aclassmeeting abirthdayparty 2 Theyplantohaveiton Fridayevening Saturdayafternoon Saturdayevening halftheclasswon tcome somestudentswillbebored makesomefood studentswillleaveearly thepartygames 1 Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday Halftheclasswon tcome Listenagain Choosethecorrectshortanswerintheboxtoanswereachquestion 2b 2 Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytomorrow 3 Whatwillhappeniftheywatchavideoattheparty Studentswillleaveearly Somestudentswillbebored 4 WhatwillMarkorganize 5 WhatwillNellydo Thepartygames Makesomefood Pairwork Role playaconversationbetweenNellyandMark OK whenisagoodtimetohavetheparty Let shaveittoday 2c Hmm Ifwehaveittoday halftheclasswon tcome Whynothaveitontheweekend Ok goodidea Hey Ben Forthepartynextweek shouldweaskpeopletobringfood No let sorderfoodfromarestaurant Role playtheconversation Role play 1 Ifweaskpeopletobringfood they lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate asksb todosth 请求 要求某人做某事e g Heaskedthedoctortotellhimthetruth 他请求医生告诉他真相 Languagepoints 2 Yes thegameswillbemoreexciting too exciting意为 令人兴奋的 令人激动的 e g Themoviehasanexcitingopening 电影的开头非常刺激 前者是 对 感到兴奋 通常主语是人 后者是 令人感到兴奋的 通常主语是物 事件 例如 AreyouexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing 你要去北京了 感到兴奋吗 Hetoldusanexcitingstoryyesterday 他昨天给我们讲了一个使人激动的故事 exciting excited Unit10Ifyougototheparty you llhaveagreattime SectionAGrammarfocus 3c Revision Lookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswith if IfyougotothepartywithKarenandAnna you llhaveagoodtime Ifyouwearjeanstotheparty theteacherswon tletyouin Ifyoutakethebustotheparty you llbelateforschool Ifyoudon tgototheparty youwillbesorry Ifyouhavearobot whatwillyoudo IfIhavearobot Iwillletit helpwiththehousework babysitmylittlebrother wakemeupinthemorning teachmeEnglishafterschool 例如 Wewillgototheparkifit rain tomorrow Grammar 含if条件状语从句的主从复合句 1 if条件状语从句中 主句用一般将来时 从句用 表示将来 doesn t rain 一般现在时 2 if条件状语从句中 如果主句有must can may等情态动词 从句用 例如 Youmuststopifthetrafficlight be red is 一般现在时 例如 Don twaitformeifI be late 3 if条件状语从句中 主句是祈使句 从句用 表示将来 am 一般现在时 Wordsandexpressions upsettaxiadvice adj 难过 失望n 出租汽车 的士n 劝告 建议 upsetadj 难过 失望 沮丧 e g MomwillbeupsetifIforgetitagain 如果我再忘记 我妈妈会失望的 Newwords e g You dbetterorderataxi 你最好提前预定一辆的士 taxin 出租车 的士 advicen 劝告 建议 不可数名词 e g Canyougivemesomeadvice 能请你给我一些建议吗 短语 e g Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice 我来给你出个点子 apieceofadvice awordofadvice一条建议 一则忠告 DearSuMei Idon t know whatto do aboutgoingtoMike sbirthdaypartytomorrownight Myparents think IshouldstudyformyEnglishexamnextweek IfI go totheparty they be upset 3a Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets know do think go willbe Mike tell ustowearniceclothes butIdon t have any IfI wear jeans I look theworst Also I mnotsurehowto go totheparty IfI walk it take metoolong IfI take ataxi it be tooexpensive Canyougivemesomeadviceplease Tina tells have wear willlook go walk willtake take willbe 1 know do句意 我不知道明晚参加迈克的生日聚会的事怎么做 don t后跟动词原形 whatto 动词形式 复合不定式结构 2 think本句表达一客观事实 主语parents是复数形式 故用一般现在时态 句意 我父母认为我应当为下周的英语考试而学习 指导 3 go willbe本句是含if条件状语从句的主从复合句 应遵循主将从现原则 句意 如果我去参加聚会 他们会很失望 4 tells have本句为but连接的并列句 后半句为一般现在时 故前半句也应是一般现在时 主语Mike是第三人称单数形式 故填tells don t后跟动词原形 5 wear willlook本句为含if条件状语从句的主从复合句 应循主将从现原则 句意 如果我穿牛仔 我看起来会很糟糕 6 go howto 动词原形表示 如何做某事 是复合不定式结构 8 take willbe本句为含if条件状语从句的主从复合句 应循主将从现原则 句意 如果我乘出租车去 又将会很贵 7 walk willtake本句为含if条件状语从句的主从复合句 应循主将从现原则 句意 如果我步行去 将会花费我很多时间 Completethesentencesusingyourownideas 1 IfIgetuplatetomorrow 2 IfIdon tfinishmyhomework 3 IfIdon tgetenoughexercise 4 Iwillnothaveenoughtimetostudyif 5 Iwillnotmakeanyfriendsif 3b 1 I llbelateforschool 2 myparentswillbeupset 3 I llbecomeveryheavy 4 Iplaychessafterschooleveryday Possibleanswers 5 Idon tgotomyfriends parties Writeastorywithyourgrouponapieceofpaper Thefirstpersonbeginsthestorywith IthinkIwill Theothersaddsomesentenceswith if Passthepaperaroundtwice Thenreadthestory Groupwork IfIdon tdowellinmytest myparentswillbeupset IfIdon tfinishmyhomework Iwon tdowellinmytest Examples Unit10Ifyougototheparty you llhaveagreattime SectionB1a 2e Wordsandexpressions travelagentexpertkeep tooneselfteenagernormal v n 旅行 游历n 代理人 经纪人n 专家保守秘密n 青少年adj 正常的 一般的 Wordsandexpressions uselesscertainlywalletmileangryunderstanding conj 除非 如果不adv 无疑 肯定 当然n 钱包n 英里adj 发怒的 生气的adj 善解人意的 体谅人的 Wordsandexpressions carelessmistakehimselfcarefuladvisesolvestep adj 粗心的 不小心的n 错误pron 他自己adj 小心的 细致的v 劝告 建议v 解决 解答n 步 步骤 Wordsandexpressions trustexperienceinhalfhalfwayelse v 相信 信任n 经验 经历分成两半adj adv 在中途 部分地做adv 别的 其他的 Lead in Someimportantthingsinourlife behappy gotocollege makealotofmoney befamous travelaroundtheworld getaneducation Whichofthethingsbelowarethemostimportanttoyou Circlethreethings behappytravelaroundtheworld 1a gotocollegemakealotofmoneybefamousgetaneducation Listen Lookatthelistin1a WriteAbeforeeachthingthesocceragenttalksaboutandPbeforeeachthingMichael sparentstalkabout 1b behappytravelaroundtheworldgotocollegemakealotofmoneybefamousgetaneducation P P A A P P 1c Listenagain Completethesentences 1 IfyoujointheLions 2 IfyoubecomeaLion 3 Andifyouworkreallyhard 4 Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer 5 ButifIdon tdothisnow you llbefamous b I llneverdoit c you llbecomeagreatsoccerplayer d you llnevergotocollege e you lltravelaroundtheworld Checktheanswers 1c 2e 3a 4d 5b Pairwork WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo Canyougivemesomeadvice Ithinkyoushouldgotocollege ButifIgotocollege I llneverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer StudentAisMichael StudentBishisfriend StudentB giveStudentAadvice Discuss Whatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp 2a I mnotgoodatmath Iusuallyworryaboutit Iusuallygotomymathteacherforhelp walletn 钱包 teenagern 13 19 青少年 milen 英里 Newwords e g It samile swayfrommyhometoschool 从我家到学校有一英里 expertn 专家 normaladj 正常的 一般的 e g Itwasanormalsummernight 那是一个寻常的夏夜 unlessconj ifnot 除非 如果不 e g You llbelateunlessyougoatonce 如果你不立即走 你会迟到 understandingadj 善解人意的 体谅人的 e g Mr Liisaveryunderstandingperson 李先生是一位很善解人意的人 himselfpron 他自己themselvespron 他 她 它 们自己 宾格或物主代词 self selves 反身代词 e g TheoldmantaughthimselfEnglish 那位老人正在自学英语 e g It scertainlyagoodsuggestion 这无疑是一个好建议 certainlyadv 当然 行 无疑 肯定 e g Mr MillerwasveryangrywithTom 米勒老师对汤姆很生气 angryadj 生气的 发怒的 beangrywithsb 对某人生气 e g Shemademistakesagainandagain 她三番五次地犯错 mistaken 失误 错误 makeamistake makemistakes犯错误 carefuladj 细致的 精心的 慎重的 e g Heisacarefuldriver He snevercarelessindriving carelessadj 粗心的 不小心的 反义词 advisev 劝告 建议 e g Thedoctoradvisedmetogiveupsmoking 医生建议我戒烟 advise 动词 advice 名词 建议advisesb todosth 建议某人做某事 keep tooneself保守秘密 solvev 解决 解答 e g He stryingtosolvetheproblem 他正努力解决这个问题 trustv 相信 信任 e g Trustthehonestboy 相信那个诚实的孩子 stepn 步 步骤 e g Whatisthefirststep 第一个步骤是什么 experiencen 经验 经历 不可数 e g Hehasnoexperienceatall 他完全没有经验 halfwayadv 在中途 部分地做 或达到 e g Shelostherwayhalfwaytothezoo 她在去动物园的路上迷路了 inhalf分成两半 e g Shecutthecakeinhalf 她将蛋糕切成两半 b Ifpeoplehaveproblems theyshouldtalktootherpeople c Ifpeoplehaveproblems theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves Reading 2b Lookatthestatementsandthenreadthepassagequickly Whichstatementexpressesthemainideaofthepassage a Ifpeoplehaveproblems theyshouldgetadvicefromanexpert Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork andsometimeswiththeirfriends Whatcantheydoaboutthis Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing LauraMills ateenagerfromLondon agrees Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife saysLaura ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot Unlesswetalktosomeone we llcertainlyfeelworse Lauraoncelostherwallet andworriedfordays Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn thaveanymoney Shejustkeptthinking ifItellmyparents they llbeangry Intheend shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture Laurasays RobotHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems HefeelsthesamewaysasLaura Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto Thispersondoesn tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience andarealwaystheretohelpthem InEnglish wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf Soyou rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit 2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem 2 Whydidn tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet Todonothing Shethinksifshetellsherparents theywillbeangry 3 Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem 4 Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto Becausetheyhavemoreexperience andarealwaystheretohelpus Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox 2d discussyourproblemstellherparentsunlessyoutalkrunawayfromtalktosomeoneshareherproblemstodonothing Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis Shethinksyou llfeelworseifyoudon t aboutyourproblems Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto aboutit Nowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter tosomeone todonothing talktoanyone tellherparents unlessyoutalk Shesaysshewillalways inthefuture RobertHuntagreeswithLaura Hethinksyoushouldnot yourproblems butyoushouldtrytosolvethem IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert youcan withyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotofexperience shareherproblems runawayfrom discussyourproblems 1 Ifpeoplehaveproblem theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves keep意为 保留 保存 keepthemtothemselves意为 把问题 烦恼 埋在心底 不向他人倾诉 例如 Youcankeepthetoyifyoulike 要是你喜欢那个玩具的话 可以把它留下 Languagepoints 2 Shejustkeptthinking IfItellmyparents 此句中 keep表示 使 保持 某种状态或关系 一直 后面接动词时 该动词要用 ing形式 形成keepdoing 结构 例如 Itkeptrainingforaweek 雨一直下了一周 3 Lauraoncelostherwallet andworriedfordays once用作副词时 意为 曾经 一度 从前 它是一个不确定的时间副词 其位置一般是在行为动词之前 系动词之后 如 OncehelivedinAmerica butnowhelivesinEngland 他曾经生活在美国 但现在他生活在英国 4 Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful get意为 买 相当于buy 但不如后者正式 如 Couldyougetmeaticket please 请给我买张票好吗 5 Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem trytodosth 努力做某事如 Pleasetrytofinishthisworkinthirtyminutes 请尽量在30分钟完成这项工作 trydoingsth 表示 尝试做某事 e g Whydidn tyoutryridingabiketogotoschool 为什么不试着骑车去学校呢 trytodosth 表示 试图干 强调付出努力 但不一定成功 trydoing表示 尝试干 干 试试 含有 看结果如何 之意 例 Iusuallygotherebytrain Whynot byboatforachange A totrygoingB tryingtogoC totryandgoD trygoing 6 InEnglish wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf 1 share表示 分享 分担 如 sharearoomwithsomeone 与某人同住一个房间 2 cut inhalf表示 把 切成两半 把 一切为二 inhalf halves是一种固定结构 介词in表示状态 如 Pleasecuttheappleinhalf 7 Soyou rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit 1 behalfwayto 表示 完成了或做了事情的一部分 这里的to是介词 如 We restillonlyhalfwaytofinishingthehomework 我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业 2 by在此表示方式 意为 通过 办法 方式 如 WecanlearnEnglishbysingingEnglishsongs 我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语 Unit10Ifyougototheparty you llhaveagreattime SectionB3a Selfcheck 教学目标 语言知识目标 1 复习讨论自己及伙伴们所有的问题 并能通过讨论来找到解决问题的办法 2 能够综合运用所学的知识以及根据所给的提示词来完成描述他人的问题及解决办法的小短文 3 能够综合运用所学的知识来描述他人的问题及解决办法的小短文 4 通过完成Selfcheck的中练习题来全面复习本单元的重难点知识点 Revision 1 有许多担忧 2 与某人交谈 3 害怕做某事 4 最终 5 生气 一 将下列词组或句子翻译成英语 havealotofworries talktosomeone beafraidtodosth intheend beangry 6 犯一些粗心的错误 7 分享我的问题 8 逃避问题 9 将 分成两半 10 有时候他们在学业上出现问题 makesomecarelessmistakes sharemyproblems runawayfromtheproblems cut inhalf Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork 11 在生活中 有困难和担忧是正常的事 12 如果不和别人谈一谈 我们肯定会觉得更糟 罗伯特就一些寻常的问题向学生们提了建议 Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife Unlesswetalktosomeone we llcertainlyfeelworse Robertadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems Idon thavemanyfriends WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo Canyougivemesomeadvice Lead in Ifyoujoinasportsteam you llknowmanynewfriends Ithinkyoushouldtrytoplaygameswithyourclassmates Ithinkyoushouldjoinaclub Finding Talktosomeoneyouknow Findouthis herthreebiggestworries Trytothinkofsomesolutionstotheproblemsandwritethemdown 3a don tstayuplate buyanalarmclock rideyourbiketogotoschool tooheavy eatlessjunkfoodandmorevegetables domoreexercise alwaysbelateforschool ProblemsPossiblesolutions takenotesinclass domoreexercises asktheteacherforhelp physicsisdifficult Myfriend hasaproblem He She Ithinkhe sheshould Ifhe she he shewill Writeaboutyourfriend sfirstproblemandthepossiblesolutions Usethestructuresbelowtohelpyouplanyourwriting Writing 3b 分析3b中的作文提纲 可以看出 我们需写三个方面的内容就能轻松完成一篇小作文 首先 写清楚朋友的名字及其现在存在的问题或困难 然后 写出自己给他的建议 并用if从句来进一步说明自己建议将会起到的作用 最后 复读一遍作文来检查有没有错误 指导 MyfriendJennyhasaproblem Sheistooheavy Ithinksheshouldeatlessjunkfoodandeatmorevegetablesandfruit Ithinkshealsoshouldgetmoreexercise Ifsheeatsmorevegetablesandfruit shewilleatlessjunkfood Ifshegetsmoreexercise she llbemuchthinnersoon Possibleversion Nowwriteyouradviceforyourfriend ssecondandthirdproblem Usethestructuresin3btohelpyou Myfriendalsohastwootherproblems 3c Sheisalwayslateforschool Ithinksheshouldn tstayuplateronweekdays Sheshouldgetanalarmclock Sheshouldridesherbiketoschool Ifshehasanalarmclock shewillgetupearly Possibleversion Ifsheridesherbiketoschool itwillcostsherlesstimetogettoschool Shethinksphysicsistoodifficultforher Ithinksheshouldtakenotesinclass Sheshouldalsodomoreexercises Sheshouldasktheteacherforhelpafterclass 4 Yourschoolistakingpartintheproject WeCanHelp Addmoreitemstotheposter Thentalkaboutwhatyouwilltakepartintheproject oldpeople shomevisitschoolclean upchildren shospitalvisit Whatwillyoudoifyouvisitanoldpeople shome IfIdothat