3套全国卷对比分析及教学启示ppt课件.ppt

1 2017高考英语三套全国卷对比分析及教学启示建议 2 content 1 听力对比分析及教学启示 完型填空 阅读理解对比分析及教学启示 语法填空 改错 作文 2 3 3 听力 4 听力 卷 卷 难度对比 卷 卷 5 1 卷 题目设置 补充信息卷 text5M Amy myheadisspinning Itmustbeatouchofthesun W You dbetterliebackstillforawhile Takeiteasyfortherestofthedayandstayintheshade It stoohottoday 5 Howdoesthemanfeel A Tired B Dizzy C Thirsty 难度 卷 卷 听力 6 对比 卷 text6M It snearthepolicestation Bytheway youknowabouttheTownGuide It sathinbookandhasallkindsofusefulinformation You llfindoneinanybookstore 7 WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman A AbrochureB AnewspaperC Amap 7 2 卷 题目设置 信息预测18 Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab A Longscarves B Looseclothes C Tennisshoes 19 Whyshouldthestudentavoidmixingliquidwithpaper A Itmaycauseafire B Itmaycreatewaste C Itmayproducepollution 20 Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout A Gradesthestudentwillreceive B Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow C Experimentsthestudentswilldo 难度 卷 卷 听力 8 卷 卷 存在的共性 话题 听力用词 听力 9 1 真实 有情境 可理解话题 购物 问路 就餐 旅游 请假与预约等口语 Soundsgood Splendid Exactly youknow 卷 text9W Hey Bill Ihear M Well sheisatwork Isuppose W Well Iwaspostedtherebefore M Well I dliketo youknow Imean W Yeah Well that sthewayitisnormallyinourcompany Isuppose 话题 听力 10 听力用词 2 题材丰富 词汇丰富食物 roastchicken beefsteak beans mushrooms friedfish seafoodsalad sausages 7 UP coke 卷 天气 centigrade lightshower heatwave 卷 音乐 blues ElvisPresley 卷 服装类 scarves necklaces belts 卷 词组 tightschedule yearlyfinancialreport staffmeeting salesteam 卷 takeafewdaysoff liestill stayintheshade getholdof 卷 听力 11 卷 text5M Amy myheadisspinning Itmustbeatouchofthesun W You dbetterliebackstillforawhile Takeiteasyfortherestofthedayandstayintheshade It stoohottoday 纲内单词的完备性 1 词汇的面 广2 词汇的理解 深 词汇的面 广 听力 12 纲内单词的完备性 1 词汇的面 广2 词汇的理解 深 词汇的理解 深 卷 text6M It snearthepolicestation Bytheway youknowabouttheTownGuide It sathinbookandhasallkindsofusefulinformation You llfindoneinanybookstore 7 WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman A AbrochureB AnewspaperC Amap 听力 13 完形填空 14 卷 卷 卷 难度对比 卷 卷 卷 完形填空 试题来源 文章改编 选项设置 15 卷 AmericanSignLanguage 试题来源 难度 卷 卷 卷 完形填空 16 完形填空 难度 卷 卷 卷 试题来源 卷 MyStudentFreddy 17 试题来源 卷 ATorontomanofferingafreeticket 完形填空 难度 卷 卷 卷 18 卷 试题改编 645词 Exploringnovelaspectsoflifeisnotapressingconcernfortheaveragehighschoolstudent Instead collegeisgenerallywhenstudentsareencouragedtobranchoutandexploreotherinterests Whetheritbedance sports photography orforeignlanguages URoffersnumerousopportunitiesthatfostersuchexploration Imyselfwentthroughthissearchingprocess andasaresult Ifoundsomethingthathasbecomeanintegralpartofmyworldandhaschangedmyexperiencehereforthebetter IdiscoveredAmericanSignLanguage Thiswascompletelyunexpected HeraldingfromasmalltowninruralPennsylvania Ididnotpreviouslyfeelanurgetolearnanysignlanguage IamHearing Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife collegesetsthestageforthatexploration 19 myentirefamilyisHearing andsowereallmyfriends Infact IcannoteventhinkofonereasonwhyIwouldhaveevenneededsuchaskill Forme thespokenlanguagesweresufficientinallmyinteractions LittledidIknowthatbycommittingtoUR Iwoulddiscovera passion forwhatIhadpreviouslydeemedtrivial My transformation storybeganduringOrientationweek atimeofexcitementasyoubeginthenextphaseinyourlife Allthetalks shows andcompetitionsaremeanttoeaseyouintothischangeandshowyouwhatURhastoofferduringyourfour yearenrollment Duringthatweek theDiversityShowhadthegreatestimpactonme Presentingmulti colored twirlingcostumesandperformerenergy theshowblewmeaway ASL 20 Captivated IwatchedastheURAmericanSignLanguageClubperformedtheirrenditionof Stacy sMom Boththegracefulhandmovementsandtheveryideaofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking intrigued me WhatIsawwassocompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperienced prior butthisnewnessseemedsorightandjustleftmewantingmore AfterOrientation feelingtheneedtoexplorefurtherintothisstrangenewworld IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub sweekly SilentCoffee meetings Iknewabsolutelynosignlanguage butmydesiretolearnmoreaboutASLdrovemetoattendregardless attracted inthepast 21 Bytheendofthatnight smeeting Ihadonlylearnedhowtosignthealphabetandafewrandomphrases Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymyslowprogress Iwasexcited IwasactuallystartingtolearnASL Icouldn tgetenough Thenextweek andeveryweekafterthatfortherestofthesemester ImadeitapointtoattendthosemeetingsandlearnallIcould Thefollowingsemester myfriendsattheASLClubencouragedmetoregisterforanASLclass Ireadilysignedup However thesilencepresentonthefirstdayofclasswasslightlydisconcerting 22 Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwasprohibited ourlearningwouldhavetobethroughcompleteimmersion Nevertheless thisuneasyfeelingsoondisappearedasIrealizedthatthesilencewasnotominous Instead iftherehadbeenanytalking itwouldhavedetractedfromtheexperience causingustolearnless Now Iappreciatethesilenceandthenewwayofcommunicationitopens Thiswayofcommunicationtomewassomethingbothenjoyableandworthpursuing soIdidso 23 TORONTO ATorontomanisofferingafreeround the worldairtickettotherightwoman Butrestrictionsapply YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadianpassport JordanAxani 28 saidheandhisthengirlfriend namedElizabethGallagher bookedheavilydiscountedround the worldairticketsinMay buttheirrelationshiphasendedandhedoesn twanthertickettogotowaste HetoldTheAssociatedPressonSaturdaythatthetickethasastrictno transferpolicy butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhenbooking itcanbeusedbyanyCanadianwomannamedElizabeth 卷 试题改编 242词 24 Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeonetoexperiencealotofjoy saidAxani speakingbytelephonefromhisTorontohome AxanipostedtheticketofferMondayonthepopularRedditsocialmediawebsite andhassincereceivedthousandsofemails includingabout15to30fromactualElizabethGallagherswith Canadian passports Moreinteresting therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedinchangingtheirnametoElizabethGallagher Axanisaidwithachuckle Itwasabsolutelyoutofcontrol thousandsofemails peoplearoundtheworldsharingtheirincrediblestoriesoftravel right 25 HewroteinhisRedditpostthatheis notlookingforanythinginreturn andthatthewomanwhousestheextraticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimortaketheticketandheadoutonherown ThetripisscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandContinueontoMilan Prague Paris BangkokandNewDelhibeforeendinginTorontoonJanuary8 Hesaidtheluckywomanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbeshareonline 26 文章改编越少 Thefollowingterm I56 registeredforanASLclass Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas57 Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant 57 A prohibitedB welcomedC ignoredD reapted 卷 Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwasprohibited ourlearningwouldhavetobethroughcompleteimmersion Nevertheless thisuneasyfeelingsoondisappearedasIrealizedthatthesilencewasnotominous 语篇越完整 难度越低 27 In1973 theDowJonesIndustrialAveragewasnear900 andgasolinewas55centsagallon TheVietnamWarwaswindingdownandtheTwinTowersweretheworld stallestbuildings IwasstartingmyseventhyearofteachingfifthgradeatNorwoodAvenueElementarySchoolinPortJeffersonStation Eachday 27well scrubbedkidsentered TheThinkingLaboratory Thatwasthenamestudentsvotedforafterdecidingthat Room104 wastoodull Oneofthe17boyswasFreddyShults Hehadfreckles atossed saladheadofcurlyredhairandawidesmile HewasastudentIwouldneverforget Hisconstantandcontagioussmilespreadacrosstheclassroom Freddywasanaveragestudent butnotan 卷 试题改编 543词 28 averageperson Hehadtherarebalanceofwonder fun workandcompassion Heapproachedeachdaywithfocusedexcitement Ioncetoldhimthatheblinkedfasterthanmostpeoplebecausehedidn twanttomissabitoflife Theschoolyearwasaproductivepleasure muchofitbecauseofFreddy Hewouldlaughtheloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone smisfortune Beforetheschoolyearended Iwantedtoleavethesefifth graderswithaspecialgift T shirts Idrewapictureofmyselfundertheslogan Verbsareyourfriends Ihadrecentlyadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbsmayseemdull mostofthefunthingstheydo 29 throughouttheirliveswillbeverbs Ihadtheshirtsprintedinassortedsizesandpassedthemout Throughtheyears I drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovideupdatesonoldclassmates IlearnedthatafterhisgraduationfromComsewogueHighSchoolin1981 FreddyhadbecomeacommunicationsspecialistintheNavy Heservedforthreeyears partlyintheMediteranean ItwasnosurprisethathegrewuptobethesamecaringpersonImet40yearsbefore Inonecase whileheworkedovernightatthestore heletahomelessmansleepinhistruckintheparkinglot Anothertime accordingtohismother helentafriend 1 500to FreddydidseveraljobsafterhisgraduationfromhighschoolandremainedthesamecaringpersonImetfortyyearsbefore Once whileworkingovernightatastore heletahomelessmansleepinhistruck Anothertime helentafriendmoneytobuyahouse 30 makehismortgage moneythefriendeventuallyrepaid Justlastyear IwasteachingaworkshopatStonyBrookUniversitywhentherewasaknockattheclassroomdoor Awomanexcusedtheinterruptionandhandedmeabulkymanilaenvelope Curiosityforcedmetostopteachingandopenitup Insidewasthe Verbs shirt oldbutintact noteinsidewasfromFreddy smother KittyShults ShehadfoundoutIwasteachingatStonyBrook Inhernote sheexplainedthatonemorningin2001 Freddyhadpassedoutandcrashedthroughtheshowerdoor conducting 31 AHospitaltestsindicatedthathedevelopedararecancer neurofibromatosis whichhadproducedtumorsinhisbody Thedoctorscoulddonothingbecausethemultiplegrowthsdevelopedinplacesoutofthereachoftheirinstruments Sheendedbywriting FreddydiedonThanksgiving Hewouldhavewantedyoutohavethis Love KittyShults Itoldthestorytotheclass Assadasitwas Icouldn thelpsmiling AlthoughFreddywastakenfromus wealltooksomethingfromFreddy 32 词组层次 Phrase 语篇层次 Discourse 单词层次 Word 考点层次 句子层次 Sentence 共性 考点效度 完形填空 33 2011 2017高考英语全国卷考点效度统计分析表 D S P W 完形填空 34 试题特点 1 侧重 语篇 2 弱化单纯的词法 语法3 不再刻意强调词汇辨析 语篇理解 语境下的词汇运用 完形填空 35 卷 Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife collegesetsthestageforthatexploration Imyselfwentthroughthis41process Myentirefamilyishearing andsoareallmyfriends The44languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions 交往 IwatchedastheASLClub47theirtranslationofasong Boththehandmovementsandt speaking49me Thisnewnessjustleftme51more Afterthat feelingtheneedto52further IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub smeetings Ionlylearnedhowto Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy54progress Iwasexcited 41 A searchingB planningC naturalD formal44 A officialB foreignC bodyD spoken47 A recordedB performedC recitedD discussed49 A disturbedB supportedC embarrassdD attracted51 A showingB actingC sayingD wanting52 A exerciseB exploreC expressD explain54 A slowB steadyC normalD obvious 36 42 A originB passportC accentD friend49 A answerB adviceC offerD comment50 A sameB rightC newD real54 A admiringB advertisingC sharingD doubting58 A interviewB programC tripD meeting ATorontomanisofferingafreeround theworldairtotherightwoman YoumustbenamedElizabeth andhaveaCan dian 42 JordanAxani butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequired Hepostedhis49 onasocialnetworkingwebsite andreceivedthousandsofe mails includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagberswiththe50passports peoplearoundtheworld54theirstoriesoftravel The58isscheduledtostart Hesaidtheluckywomanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline 卷 37 ATorontomanisofferingafreeround theworldairtotherightwoman But 41 apply YoumustbenamedElizabethGallahgher histhengirlfriend buttheir43endedandhe Thetickethadastrictno transfer 不可转让 45 butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequired Hepostedhis49onasocialnetworkingwebsite Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogood Axanisaid Itwasabsolutelyoutof53 thousandsofe mails peoplearoundtheworld 41 A benefitsB depositsC resctrictionsD examinations49 A holidayB marriageC dreamD relationship45 A policyB orderC paymentD schedule49 A answerB adviceC offerD comment53 A touchB questionC dateD control 卷 词汇运用 38 失分原因 1 学生 重视句子 忽视语篇词汇理解狭隘2 教师 对词汇的语言背景重视不足习惯将语篇分离成单句翻译 做单项选择的思维做完形 太关注 背诵 意义 不 很少分析情感态度 词汇在句子中的使用 完形填空 39 教学启示 1 重视语篇 关注文章宏观意义2 着重讲解词汇的使用功能 讲单词时 多以句子的形式呈现 完形填空记叙文为主 关注情感因素培养学生猜词和跳读的能力 读 猜 填 选 核实 反复阅读做过的完形填空 培养语感 完形填空 40 阅读理解 41 阅读理解 42 阅读理解 2017年高考阅读理解命题设计统计表 启示 1 重点考查细节理解和推理判断题 2 主旨大意题均涉及一道 besttitle 的题目 3 词义猜测 包括对生词的猜测和代词指代 43 阅读理解 卷 第一层次 非连续文本A篇第二层次 日志 新闻报道B C篇第三层次 科普D篇卷 第一层次 非连续文本A篇第二层次 日志B篇第三层次 科普C D篇 44 第一层次 非连续文本A篇 阅读理解 特点 1 易得分2 以小段呈现3 以细节题为主应对策略 1 做题策略 读小段标题 了解大意 读题做题2 教学策略 初高中衔接补差 45 第二层次 日志 记叙文 新闻报告 说明文 阅读理解 特点 1 难度中等 以细节题和推断题为主 2 易找到答案在文中的对应点 难点 1 学生 找到了答案选对了答案2 教师 文中答案选项答案 46 例卷 B篇第1题 24 Whatisunavoidableintheauthor srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1 A Effortsmadeinvain B Gettinginjuredinhiswork C Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture D CreaturesforcedoutoftheirhomesTryingtohelpinjured displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking survivalisnevercertain However whenitworks itissimplybeautiful heartbreaking survivalisnevercertain Wetriedhardtosaveanimalsbutsometimestheystillcan tsurviveandthismakesusheartbreakingbecauseitshows effortsmadeinvain 47 例卷 B篇第4题 24 Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience A TheyaredisappointedwithBradford B Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheatre C Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials D Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter Mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary eyesaudiencewantingtosaygood byetotheoldbuilding Whenyousaygood byetosb sthwithtears itmeansyoudon twanttoletitgo 48 阅读理解 卷 D篇 第三层次 科普类说明文D篇 49 阅读理解 卷 D篇 Abuld it yourselfsolarstill 蒸馏器 isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswheretheliquidisnotreadilyavailable DevelopedbytwodoctorsintheU S DepartmentofAgriculture it sanexcellentwatercollector Unfortunately youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou sinceit sallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes Theonlycomponentsrequired though area5 5 sheetofclearorslightlymilkyplastic sixfeetofplastictube andacontainer perhapsjustadrinkingcup tocatchthewater Thesepiecescanbefoldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt Toconstructaworkingstill useasharpstickorrocktodigaholefourfeetacrossandthreefeetdeep Trytomaketheholeinadampareatoincreasethewatercatcher sproductivity Placeyourcupinthedeepestpartofthehole Thenlaythetubeinplacesothatoneendrestsallthewayinthecupandtherestofthelinerunsup andout thesideofthehole 50 Next covertheholewiththeplasticsheet securingtheedgesoftheplasticwithdirtandweightingthesheet scenterdownwitharock Theplasticshouldnowformacone 圆锥体 with45 degree angledsides Thelowpointofthesheetmustbecentereddirectlyover andnomorethanthreeinchesabove thecup Thesolarstillworksbycreatingagreenhouseundertheplastic Groundwaterevaporates 蒸发 andcollectsonthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwaterform rundownthematerialandfalloffintothecup Whenthecontainerisfull youcansucktherefreshmentoutthroughthetube andwon thavetobreakdownthestilleverytimeyouneedadrink 51 卷 D篇 阅读理解 TheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed DriveLAB inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandwell beingamongolderpeople leadingtothembecomingmoreisolated 隔绝 andinactive Le