高一英语必修uni总复习PPT课件.ppt

全单元总复习 1 1 Unfortunately hisfatherdied leavingthewholefamilyeven 2 CharliehadbecomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEnglandthroughhis 3 Hisactingmadeeverything 4 wehavealotofdifficultiesto 2 Inthegoldrush eveneveryonebelieveheiseatingafinesteak becausehisactingisso 3 1point 1 幽默2 直到现在3 对 满意4 令人惊讶的5 不幸地 1 穷的 缺少的2 普通的3 厌烦的4 使欢乐5 遍及全世界 4 1point 1 无家的2 用旧的3 挑出4 切断电源5 使信服 6 导演7 担任主角8 杰出的9 信心10 醉的 5 2points 1 让我感到惊讶的是2 失败是成功之母 3 使某人信服某事4 由你决定 5 pickout pickup6 cutoff cutdown cutin cutup cutthrough 6 7 badlyoff 同义词 反义词 比较级 8 asif asthough evenif eventhough9 突然大笑起来10 makesense makesenseof makenosense 7 3points 1 AsVictorHugooncesaid Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface 8 2 Hemadepeople sotheycould theirlives Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives 9 3 Youmayfindit thatCharliewastaughttosing anddance YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk 10 4 hisfatherdied soCharliespenthischildhood 11 Thischaracterwasasocial butwaslovedfor to Likesomanyothers thelittletrampandhisfriendhave gold but CharlieChaplin and thefilms 12 4points 1 Idon tmindwhatIwear Iamnot myclothes 2 Thechildren themselvesbyplayinggames 3 Shetoldmeasecret 4 Inthelibrary Ihaveto tomyfriends Butshesaidshecouldn thearmeclearly 13 5 Tom don tmakea intheketchen 6 He FrenchbytalkingtohisFrenchfriendsveryquicky 14 5points 1 不管你何时完成故事 你都会有一种成就感 2 他看起来好像什么都懂一样 15 随着时间的流逝 他开始拍电影 正如我们所知 卓别林是个著名的幽默演员之一 16 A B D C E 17 5POINTS 1 introducethelittletramp sappearance 18 4POINTS Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence 19 2POINTS Pleasetellusthetwoofhisfamousfilms 20 3POINTS WhywasChaplingivenaspecialOscar 21 6POINTS Whenwashebornandwhendidhedie 22 5points TrytosaysthaboutCharlieChaplin atleast3sentences 23 从A B C D四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1 Don tleavethewater whileyoubrushyourteeth A runB runningC beingrunD torun 24 Attention Ifyouareright IwillgiveyouapointButifyouarewrong youwillloseonepoint 25 2 TellMarythatthere ssomeone forheratthedoor A waitingB waitedC waitsD towait 3 The waitercameuptousandsaid Youarewelcome A smilingB smiledC smileD tosmile 26 4 Aphonecallsenthim tothehospital A hurryB hurryingC tohurryD hurried 5 Doyouknowtheboy underthebigtree A layB lainC layingD lying 27 6 IcanhardlyimaginePeter acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays A sailB tosailC sailingD tohavesailed 28 7 Therearelotsofplacesofinterest inourcity A needsrepairingB needingrepairedC neededrepairingD needingtoberepaired 29 8 Thedrunkenhusbandknockedagainstthetableandsentthebowls inalldirectionsbeforehewassent byhiswife A flying tosleepB flying sleepingC tofly tosleepingD tofly tosleep 30 9 Whenwegotbackfromthecinema wefoundthelamp butthedoor A beingon shutB burning shuttingC burning shutD on shutting 31 10 Asisknowntousall travelingis butweoftenfeel whenwearebackfromtravels A interesting tiredB interested tiringC interesting tiringD interested tired 32 11 Thewomanfounditnogood herdaughtertoomuchmoney A givingB beinggivenC givenD gave 12 Asthestonewastooheavytomove Ileftit ontheground A layingB layC lyingD lain 33 13 John sbadhabitis withoutthoroughunderstanding A readB beingreadC tobereadD reading 34 高频单词思忆1 Jackohisdifficultiestograduatewithafirst classdegree 2 HaveyouseenanyfilmsdbyFengXiaogang 3 Thevplainsofthecountryspreadforhundredsofmiles 4 Sheisanoscientist forshehasmadegreatcontributionstohercountry 基础落实 Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour vercame irected ast utstanding 35 5 IliveinSichuanwhichisamprovince 6 Hewassohungrythathecouldswallowawholechickenata 一口 7 Heoften 低语 toothersinsteadofspeakingitout 8 Weshouldnever 满足 ourselveswithwhatwehavelearned 9 She s 幸运的 enoughtohaveverygoodhealth 10 ThenewsthatShenzhou returnedsuccessfullyspreadquickly 遍及 China ountainous mouthful whispers content fortunate lucky throughout 36 重点短语再现1 挑出 辨别出2 穷的 缺少的3 对 满足4 直到现在5 破门而入6 引起7 偶遇8 对 评价高9 分发 耗尽10 取笑 pickout badlyoff be feelcontentwith uptonow breakinto bringabout comeacross thinkhighlyof giveout makefunof 37 典型句式运用1 AsVictorHugooncesaid Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin 维克多 雨果曾经说过 笑容如同太阳 能驱走人们脸上冬日的严寒 关于这一点 直到今天也没有人能比查理 卓别林做得更好 引导定语从句 代替后面句子的内容 引导的定语从句修饰thesun as引导从句 在从句中作主语或宾语 可代替主句的内容 可以放在主句之前或主句之后 一般用逗号隔开 考点提炼 as that 非限制性定语 38 2 Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied leavingthefamilyevenworseoff soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother 不幸的是他的父亲去世了 整个家庭状况更糟了 所以查理在童年时期就要照顾生病的母亲和年幼的弟弟 是一个结果状语 表示自然的结果 leave 宾语 宾补 意为 考点提炼 leavingthefamilyevenworseoff 使 处于某种状态 39 3 Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted 卓别林的 这场表演是那么有说服力 以致于你会认为这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一餐 该句式的that从句中通常用 时态 在描述过去的事情时 有时用一般过去时 当主句为将来时态时 从句的谓语动词要用 考点提炼 完成 现在完 成时 40 Hewasgivena forhislifetimeoutstandingwork ModernTimes摩登时代1936 TheGreatDictator大独裁者1940 TheCircus大马戏团1928 specialOscar 41 重点单词1 content sotheycouldfeelmore withtheirlives 回归课本P18 观察思考Wewerecontentwiththeresult 我们对这个结果感到很满意 Sheiscontenttostayhomelookingafterthechildren 待在家里照顾孩子 她感到很满意 导练互动 content 42 Hecontentedhimselfwithonepieceofcake 他吃了一块蛋糕 非常满足 Herpoetryhasagooddealofpoliticalcontent 她的诗歌包含有大量的政治内容 归纳总结content 注意content作形容词 通常作表语 后置定语或状语 作前置定语时要用contented 如acontentedexpression满足的表情 在充当表语表示 非常满意 时用bewellcontent而不能用beverycontent becontenttodosth bewilling readytodosth 乐意做某事 满足于做某事 adj 满足的 满意的 vt 使满足 n 内容 目录 容量 43 becontentwithsth besatisfied pleasedwithsth 对某事满意 满足contentoneselfwithsth 满足于 对 感到满意toone sheart scontent心满意足地 尽情地即学即用 1 母亲似乎非常满足于现在乡下的宁静生活 Mumseems herpresentquietlifeinthecountry 2 我一个人在家的时候他总是愿意陪伴着我 He mecompanywhenIamaloneathome wellcontentwith isalwayscontenttokeep 44 2 entertainNoonewaseverboredwatchinghim hissubtleactingmadeeverything 回归课本P18 观察思考Heentertainedfriendsatdinner 他招待朋友们吃饭 Wewereallentertainedbyhistricks 我们都对他的戏法感兴趣 归纳总结entertain entertainingadj 愉快的 有趣的 entertaining v 款待 招待 使快乐 45 entertainmentn 娱乐活动entertainsb tosth 宴客 招待 款待某人 尤指在自己家中 entertainsb withsth 用 使某人快乐即学即用 1 他给我们讲故事 说笑话 让我们高兴了好几个小时 He forhourshisstoriesandjokes 2 昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们 BobandLiz lastnight entertainedus entertainedustodinner with 46 WebCelebrity ImaginaryWritingTopic Pleasewritesomesentencestodescribe犀利哥 usingsomewordsandphraseswelearntinthisunit Youmaywriteabouthisappearance lifestoryoryourcommentsabouthim etc Allabout犀利哥 47 3 astonishYoumayfindit thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak 回归课本P18 观察思考ThathepassedtheEnglishtestastonishedeveryone 他通过了英语考试使每个人都感到惊奇万分 TheywereallastonishedtohearChinawon51goldmedalsintheBeijingOlympics 听到中国在北京奥运会上获得51枚金牌 他们全都很惊讶 astonishing 48 归纳总结astonish 1 astonishsb with bysth 用某事使某人惊讶beastonishedat bysth 对某事感到惊讶beastonishedtodosth 惊讶地做某事 2 astonishedadj 感到吃惊的astonishmentn 惊讶astonishingadj 令人吃惊的 3 toone sastonishment使某人惊讶的是inastonishment吃惊地 vt 使惊讶 使震惊 49 即学即用 1 令人感到惊讶的是他们今天晚上没有去教堂做礼拜 It thattheydidn tgotochurchtonight 2 当我听到那所医院被焚毁时 我大为惊讶 I whenIheardthehospitalhadburntdown wasquiteastonishing wasastonished 50 4 convinceTheactingisso thatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted 回归课本P18 观察思考You llneedtoconvincethemofyourenthusiasmforthejob 你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作 I vebeentryingtoconvincehimtoseeadoctor 我一直劝他去看病 归纳总结convince convincesb ofsth 使某人相信某事 convincing vt 使信服 说服 51 2019 12 31 52 convincesb todosth 说服某人做某事convincesb that使某人相信 persuade talk arguesb todosth 说服某人做某事convincingadj 令人信服的 有说服力的即学即用Scientistsareconvinced thepositiveeffectoflaughter physicalandmentalhealth A of atB by inC of onD on at解析beconvincedofsth 坚信 theeffectonsth 对于 的影响 由此搭配形式可知C项正确 C 53 Playgames 54 5 directCharlieChaplinwrote andproducedthefilmshestarredin 回归课本P18 观察思考WhodirectedthenewIndianfilm 谁导演的这部新的印度影片 Hedirectedthestudentstoanswer 他指导学生回答 Thedriverdirectedustotheairport 司机给我们指引去机场的路 directed 55 归纳总结direct 1 directsb todosth 指示 令 某人做某事direct that从句 谓语动词用虚拟语气 directsb toaplace告诉某人去某地 2 inthedirectionof 朝 方向underthedirectionof 在 指导下inalldirections ineverydirection 朝四面八方 3 directlyadv 直接地 也可作连词 引导时间状语从句 意为 一 就 vt vi 导演 指挥 指示 56 即学即用 1 下一班飞机不直飞罗马 要经过巴黎 Thenextflightdoesn tgo toRome ItgoesbywayofParis 2 听到枪声 鸟儿四处飞去 Atthesoundofthegun thebirdsflew direct in alldirections 57 6 whisperSherlockHolmeslookedupatthestarsand 回归课本P22 观察思考Theyspokeinwhispers 他们在交头接耳 Thechildrenwerewhisperinginthecorner 那些小孩在角落里说悄悄话 Shewhisperedsomethinginhisear 她在他耳边低语 Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere 你们俩在那里嘀咕些什么 whispered 58 归纳总结whisper speakinawhisper低声说whispertosb 向某人低声说givesb thewhisper对某人耳语 给某人以暗示whispersth inone sear在某人耳旁小声说 inawhisper inwhispers inalowvoice耳语地 低声地Itis waswhisperedthat 据秘密传闻 n 耳语 私语 vt 低语 小声说 59 即学即用 1 我低声告诉他们我所看到的情况 I toldthemwhatIhadseen 2 他私下告诉了我这个消息 He me inawhisper whisperedthenewsto 60 重点短语与句型7 pickoutCharliefirst thelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti 回归课本P18 观察思考Theypickedoutthebestpieceofsilk 他们挑出最好的一匹丝绸 Pickoutallthewordsinthepoemthatsuggestdespair 挑出这首诗中所有表示绝望的词 Hepickedoutallthathelikedandthrewothersaway 他挑出所有自己喜欢的 把其他的都扔了 picksout 61 归纳总结pickout意为 pickup拾起 接人 偶得 收听 收看 使精神恢复 收拾 整理 重新开始 继续pickoneselfup跌倒后站起来pickupwithsb 结识某人pickandchoose挑三拣四pick apart把 撕成碎片pickafight quarrelwithsb 找碴儿 找麻烦 挑出 辨别出 62 即学即用ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly myfriend A turnoutB bringoutC calloutD pickout解析句意为 电影院里太黑了 我几乎找不到我的朋友 pickout 在许多人 东西当中 看出 辨别出 turnout结果是 证明是 bringout取出来 使出现 callout大声喊叫 根据题意D项正确 D 63 8 cutoffThenhe theleathertopoftheshoeasifitwerethefineststeak 回归课本P18 观察思考Sheisgoingtocutoffherlonghair 她打算剪掉长发 Theycutoffthegassupply 他们停止了煤气供应 Hecuthimselfofffromallhumancontact 他断绝了与所有人的联系 cutsoff 64 归纳总结cutoff意为 cutacross走捷径 走近路cutback剪枝 缩小 削减cutdown砍倒 砍伤 砍死 削减 缩减cutin插嘴cutout剪除 切掉 割掉 删掉 省掉cutup切碎cutopen切开cutshort切短 剪短cutthrough凿穿 剪掉 切掉 停止 中断 使 与 外界隔绝 65 即学即用 1 当城市被与外界隔离时 大家都知道失败已成定局 Whenthecity fromtheoutsideworld everyoneknewthatthetotaldefeatwascertain 2 如果石油供应被切断的话 该国的经济就会崩溃 Thecountry seconomywouldcollapseifoilsupplies wascutoff werecutoff 66 9 badlyoffUnfortunatelyhisfatherdied leavingthefamilyeven 回归课本P18 观察思考Mr Brownhashadbothlegsbrokenbythefallofatreeandheisbadlyoff 树倒了 把布朗先生的双腿压断了 他真不幸 Theschoolwasthenbadlyoffforteachers 当时学校缺老师 worseoff 67 归纳总结badlyoff意为 beworseoff情况更糟 恶化bebadlyoff境况不好 拮据 贫穷bewelloff境况很好 富裕bebetteroff境况 尤指经济境况 较好gofrombadtoworse 指不如意的境况等 越来越坏 每况愈下benonetheworse forsth 没有受到 的 不良影响 贫困的 境况不好的 缺少的 68 putsb totheworse打败某人worseandworse越来越坏 每况愈下forbetteror for worse不论好坏 不管怎么样即学即用 1 当时我们的初级中学缺少教师 Ourjuniormiddleschoolwasthen forteachers 2 这条新法规可使家庭经济宽裕一些 Familieswill underthenewlaw badlyoff bebetteroff 69 10 Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti 查理首先挑出鞋带来吃 像是吃意大利面条一样 典例体验Hebehaves heownedtheplace 他的所作所为好像他是这个地方的主人 Hetalks heknewwheresheis 他说话的样子好像知道她在哪里似的 HetalksaboutRome hehadbeentherehimself 他谈论起罗马就好像他去过那里似的 asif asthough asthough 70 归纳总结 是asif引导的方式状语从句 从句中用了 表示与现在事实相反的情况 asif的意思是 与 相同 用在look seem smell taste sound等系动词后面 引导表语从句 也可用在行为动词之后 引导方式状语从句 无论是何种从句 当其所表示的情况是事实或具有很大可能性时 通常用陈述语气 当其所表示的情况不是事实 而是主观的想像或夸大性的比喻时 通常用虚拟语气 其动词时态的判断标准如下 asiftheywerespaghetti 虚拟语气 好像 仿佛 asthough 71 注意asif引导方式状语从句时可用省略形式 后面接名词 形容词 副词和介词短语 也可跟分词或不定式 72 即学即用 1 他感到仿佛他要对发生的一切负责 Hefeltasifhe whathadhappened 2 那棵树看上去好像很久没有人给浇水了 Thetreelookedasifit foralongtime wereresponsiblefor hadn tbeen watered 73 1 利用合成法 品句填词 1 Theboywalkedaroundthehouseinbare leavingmuddyonthefloor foot 2 Thepolicefoundhisaddresswasatthetopoftheletterandhiswerealsofoundontheenvelope print feet footprints printed fingerprints 品味构词 74 串联扩展 football 步行桥 脚步声 foothill 立足处 男仆 footnote 步伐 策略 75 2 利用派生法 品句选词Inthecornerofthesupermarketstandtwoadvanced A pianoB pianosC pianoes B 76 串联扩展背诵以 o结尾的名词复数 77 例1 Tryonthisredskirt youwilllookgreat it 重庆高考 A onB byC inD for解析句意为 试试这条红裙子 你穿肯定很漂亮 如选A 应改为 Theskirtlooksgreatonyou by在 旁边 for为了 均不合题意 课文原文HebrightenedthelivesofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwarsandthehardyears between 考题回扣 C in 78 例2 ThepopulationofJiangsu tomorethantwicewhatitwasin1949 Thefigureisnowapproaching74million 江苏高考 A hasgrownB havegrownC grewD aregrowing解析本句中谈论的人口的增长是从1949年一直到现在的人口的增长 所以应该用现在完成时态 又因为population作主语时谓语动词应该用单数 所以此题选A 课文原文 anduptonownobody abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin A hasbeen 79 例3 Johnwasgiventhesamesuitcasehisfatherandgrandfather withthemtoschool 北京高考 A tookB hadtakenC weretakingD wouldtake解析定语从句hisfatherandgrandfatherwiththemtoschool中的动词take动作发生在wasgiven之前 故应用过去完成时态 课文原文Byhisteens Charlie throughhishumour oneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland B become had 80 例4 InApril 2009 PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy 福建高考 A markingB markedC havingmarkedD beingmarked解析此处为现在分词短语作状语 课文原文Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied worseoff A leavingthe familyeven 81 例5 Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith extrastress 北京高考 A itB themC oneD him解析it在句中代指beingtheparentofachildwithspecialneeds 课文原文 isthemid nineteenthcenturyandgoldhasjustbeendiscoveredinCalifornia It A 82 品句填词1 It swrongforthevisitorstobectotheanimalsinthezoo 2 Itseemsthatheisquitecwithwhathehasgot 3 Wewereallaatthesurprisingnewshetoldusjustnow 4 It shardtoimaginethatsuchamillionairewearsawcoat 自主检测 ruel ontent stonished orn out 83 5 Manyofusknowthefamoussaying Fisthemotherofsuccess 6 Withtheboyleadingtheway wehadnodinfindinghishouse 7 Iwasftocatchthetrainatthelastminute 8 Hewascaughtinaswhenhewastravellinginthemountains 9 ShestarredinthefilmdbyZhangYimou 10 Hishometownisinamarea whichissurroundedbyalotofmountains ailure ifficulty ortunate nowstorm irected ountainous 84 短语运用becontentwith badlyoff wearout cutoff havedifficultyin pickout insearchof setin1 Withtheelectricity allthemachineshadtostopworking 2 LastmonthIwenttovisitmyoldfriendandfoundhislivingconditionwas thanmine 3 We afterworkinginthefieldsthewholedaylong cutoff worse off werewornout 85 4 Doyou learningEnglish 5 Imanagedtofinishtheworkaloneand myself 6 Hewent adoctorforhissickwife 7 Thismovie Shanghaiinthe1920s describingthechangesofarichfamily 8 Shewas fromdozensofapplicantsforthejob havedifficultyin was contentwith insearchof issetin pickedout 86 完成句子1 TheyoungmandecidedtogotoAmericato 碰碰运气 2 Peacetalks 中止了 overthequestionofreparations 3 我碰巧在市场上 whenafirebrokeout 4 Hewentouttoplay 作业未完成 5 从他的外表看 weknowheisadoctor 6 解决问题的关键 istomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers tryhisfortune havebrokendown Ihappenedtobeinthemarket leavinghishomework unfinished Judgingfromhisappearance Thekeytosolvingtheproblem 87 单项填空1 You havecompletedthearticle ThedeadlineislastFriday Sorry I vebeenbusythesedays A shouldB mustn tC mustD shouldn t解析考查情态动词的运用 从题意知是 本应该完成而没有完成 故用shouldhavedone结构 A 88 2 Canyoubelievethat inarichcountrythereshouldbe manypoorpeople A such suchB such soC so soD so such解析such修饰名词 so修饰形容词或副词 但在名词前如果有数量词如much many little few等修饰时 则用so B 89 3 NotthatI munwillingtogowithyou I mbusynow A becauseB butC butthatD however解析句意为 不是我不愿意和你去 而是我现在太忙 Itis notthat butthat 相当于 Itis notbecause butbecause 意为 不是因为 而是因为 C 90 4 Twomiddle agedpassengersfellintothelake neitherofthemcouldswim A InfactB LuckilyC UnfortunatelyD Naturally解析句意为 两个中年乘客落入了湖中 不幸的是 他们都不会游泳 C 91 5 bytheheavysnowfalls Chenzhou acityinSouthChina wascutofffromtheoutside waterandelectricityshortage A Havingstruck facingB Havingstruck facedC Struck facingD Struck faced解析考查非谓语动词 郴州市受到了暴雪袭击 因此strike应该用被动形式struck 同时它还面临水电短缺 face这里是 面临 面对 在本句中与主语是主动关系 应该用facing作伴随状语 C 92 6 Goodfriendsasweare Istillfindherdifficulttounderstand A attimesB atatimeC atonetimeD atthetime解析句意为 尽管我们是好朋友 我有时仍然很难理解她 这里表达的是偶然的情况 所以选attimes 意为 有时候 atatime每次 逐一 依次 atonetime同时 曾经 atthetime在那时 A 93 7 Toworkfromhome whichonecouldhardlyimagine hasbeenmade withthedevelopmentofcomputertechnology A possibleB itpossibleC possiblyD tobepossible解析本题考查句式和词性辨析 本题possible作主语补足语 原句式为 Thedevelopmentofcomputertechnologyhasmadeitpossibletoworkfromhome 由于有