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仿真模拟(四)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman think of Bob?AHonest. BHelpful.CTroublesome.2How are the speakers going to work?ABy taxi. BBy bus.CBy subway.3Where will the woman live next year?AOutside the school. BIn the dormitory.CUnknown.4What is the relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife. BEmployer and employee.CWaiter and customer.5How much should the woman pay?A$20. B$72.C$90.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What does the woman want to do?AMake some copies. BBuy a copy machine. CUse the washing machine.7How can the woman learn to use the machine?ABy reading a post online.BBy learning from the man.CBy reading the instructions herself.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What does Richard plan to do during the summer vacation?AStart his own business.BWork in his fathers firm.CWash dishes in a restaurant.9What does Richard suggest the woman do?AFind the missing students.BHelp children with their study.CDesign advertisements for a newspaper.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Who is probably the man?AA doctor. BA passenger.CA taxi driver.11Why is the man asking for help?ABecause a woman is seriously ill.BBecause a woman has been attacked.CBecause a woman is lost on the highway.12What should the man do next?AStay with the woman.BAsk someone else for help.CMove the woman to a safer place.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Where does the conversation take place?AAt a garage. BIn a restaurant.CIn the womans office.14Where is the garage mentioned by the man?ANear the mans home. BNear the womans flat.CBeside the highway.15What day is it today?AFriday. BSaturday.CSunday.16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man told the woman a lie.BThe mans car broke down halfway.CThe woman forgave the man finally.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What does the speaker do?AA lawyer. BA movie producer.CA radio announcer.18What did Billy Wilder first do after leaving school?AHe became a reporter.BHe began making movies.CHe wrote movies in Germany.19How many Oscar awards did Billy Wilder win?ATwo. BSix.CFifteen.20How old was Billy Wilder when he died?A50. B80.C95.听力材料Text 1M: Sue, what do you think of our new monitor Bob?W: To be honest, though he is very busy, he always helps us whenever we are in trouble.Text 2W: Oh, no. Were going to be late for work.M: Dont worry. Well take a taxi. Its faster than taking the bus or the subway.Text 3M: Have you decided whether to rent a room outside next year or to stay in the dormitory?W: We are still talking about it.Text 4W: Please show me the menu.M: OK, here you are. Can I take your order now?W: Yes, Id like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles.Text 5W: How much is the shirt?M : Its 90 dollars.W: Can you give me a discount?M: 20 percent is the best discount I can offer.Text 6M: What can I do for you?W: I would like to use the copy machine.M: The machine is over there.W: Do I have to pay to use the machine?M : Yes.W: How much?M: You need to pay ten cents for a copy.W: Could you show me how to use it?M: The instructions are posted on it. Its easy for you to use after reading.W : Thank you.Text 7W: Richard, what are you going to do during the summer vacation?M: I think I will work in the family business. My father runs a small building firm.W: You are lucky. I havent found a job yet.M: Finding a proper job is becoming more and more difficult.W: If the worst comes to the worst, I think Ill be a dishwasher.M: You can teach children how to study and help them.W: How can I do that?M: You can put an advertisement in the local newspaper to find some pupils or high school students.W: OK, Ill try.Text 8W: Hello. This is the emergency 911 operator.M: Help! Help! Please help me!W: Yes, sir. Please calm down and explain exactly what is happening.M: My cars parked on the highway. I have a lady passenger, and shes seriously ill. I think shes suffering a heart attack.W: Relax, sir. Can you tell me exactly where you are?M: Im. Im on the south line of the 3rd Highway, about 15 miles from the Moonlight Avenue exit. Hmm, I see McDonalds.W: OK. Please tell me your name and your passengers.M: Im Don, and I have no idea of the woman. Shes not conscious enough to tell me.W: Ive just sent an ambulance to your location. It should be there soon.M: Is there anything I can do while waiting here?W: Yes, just stay with her and dont move her.Text 9M: Im terribly sorry that Im late.W: Ive been waiting for you for over an hour. My time isnt really important, is it?M: Just let me explain. I tried to get here on time but just after I left home, the car broke down.W: The car broke down?M: Yes, and. well, luckily there is a garage nearby. And it took a while to repair the car.W: Why didnt you phone me?M: I really wanted to! But I forgot to take my cellphone and I dont remember your phone number.W: I see. Which garage, by the way?M: Uh. the one near my flat. You know, Lewis Brothers.W: Yes, I know the garage. Its the only one near your flat.M: Hmm. Well now, lets order something to eat.W: A pity. It is Sunday.M: What do you mean?W: That garage is closed on Sunday.Text 10M: Hello, everyone! Welcome to the VOA Special English program. Im Steve Ember. Today we will tell you about Billy Wilder, director of some of the greatest American movies. He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had. Billy Wilder was born in June, 1906. His birthplace is now part of Poland. His mother had enjoyed spending several years in the United States. So she called him Billy because she thought it sounded American. Billy Wilder started law school in Vienna, Austria. Then he decided not to become a lawyer. Instead, he began reporting for a Vienna newspaper. In the 1920s, he was writing movies in Germany. Between the mid1930s and the 1980s, Billy Wilder made almost fifty movies. He won six Oscar awards. In his love stories, Billy Wilder did not follow the Hollywood tradition of boymeetsgirl situations. He had an unusual way of showing relations between men and women. Wilder died in March, 2002. A current Hollywood producer said, “Billy Wilder made movies that people will never forget.”答案:15BACCB610ACBBC1115AABAC1620ACABC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A2019大连高三双基测试Sydney Festival 2019WHEN:9 27 Jan.The Sydney Festival is back and as fantastic as ever with a dramatic and diverse program of events. The schedule includes around 370 performances and about 100 events performed by over 700 artists in more than 30 venues (会场). Tickets to the majority of performances are available the day before for only $26 at the Tix for Next to Nix booth in Hyde Park.Various venues; sydneyfestival. org. auApia International SydneyWHEN:6 12 Jan.Dont miss the opportunity to see your favorite Australian tennis stars go head to head with some of the worlds best players at the 2019 Apia International Sydney. Tickets are on sale now, so hurry if you want to catch all the courtside action at Sydney Olympic Park Tennis Centre.Sydney Olympic Park Tennis Centre; apiainternational. com. auAustralia SpectacularWHEN: 26 Jan.Join in the Australia Day festivities as thousands gather around Cockle Bay for an exciting symphony of light, sound and fireworks. Live entertainment will kick off at 6 pm before the firework spectacular starts at 8:45 pm.Cockle Bay, Darling Harbour; australiaday. com. auChinese New Year at the Chinese Garden of FriendshipWHEN: 27 Jan. 10 Feb.Darling Harbours Chinese Garden of Friendship will host a number of cultural and creative events to celebrate Chinese New Year 2019. The performances, workshops and tours will keep the whole family entertained during this festive period.Chinese Garden of Friendship; (02) 9240 8888; darlingharbour. com体裁:应用文题材:广告主题:几个在悉尼举办的庆典活动【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了几个2019年在悉尼举办的庆典活动。【难句分析】Tickets are on sale now, so hurry if you want to catch all the courtside action at Sydney Olympic Park Tennis Centre.分析:本句为so引导的表示因果关系的并列句,其中含有if引导的条件状语从句。译文:门票现在正在打折,所以如果你想看悉尼奥林匹克公园网球中心场边的所有比赛,请抓紧时间。21If you want to see worldfamous tennis players, you should go to _.ASydney FestivalBApia International SydneyCAustralia SpectacularDChinese New Year at the Chinese Garden of Friendship答案与解析:B考查细节理解。根据Apia International Sydney部分第一句“Dont miss the opportunity to see your favorite Australian tennis stars go head to head with some of the worlds best players at the 2019 Apia International Sydney”可知,如果你想看世界著名的网球运动员,你应该去Apia International Sydney。22Whats the special feature of the Australia Spectacular?ACreative events. BTop competitions.CAmazing fireworks. DLive dramas.答案与解析:C考查细节理解。根据Australia Spectacular部分中的“an exciting symphony of light, sound and fireworks. Live entertainment will kick off at 6 pm before the firework spectacular starts at 8:45 pm”可知,Australia Spectacular的特别之处是精彩的烟花表演。23If you want to experience two different events, youd better do it on _.AFeb. 10th BJan. 6thCFeb. lst DJan. 15th答案与解析:D考查细节理解。根据Sydney Festival 2019部分中的“WHEN:9 27 Jan.”“a dramatic and diverse program of events”可知,如果你想体验两种不同的活动,你最好在1月15号去。24What information can we get from the festivals?AThe chance to get the tickets to Sydney Festival 2019 is slim.BPeople can enjoy a free symphony at Cockle Bay, Darling Harbour.CIf you are with your family, youd better go to Chinese Garden of Friendship.DYou can book the tickets for Apia International Sydney outside the court.答案与解析:C考查推理判断。根据最后一部分中的“The performances, workshops and tours will keep the whole family entertained during this festive period”可推知,如果你和你的家人一起,你最好去悉尼谊园。B2019福建市质量抽测On a recent afternoon, some 60 years after they graduated from grammar school, Kathleen Rys, 72, and her sister Lorraine OKelly, 70, sat down and had a meal with a classmate, Bruce Smit, 71 for the first time.In the 1950s, Lorraine and Kathleen Rys family moved from Chicago to Monee. As new kids at Monee Elementary School, they soon found themselves on the outs with other students.“I would be with the other guys and see Kathleen walking down the hallway, her head down, holding her books, walking slowly. And all of us guys would lean against the wall until she passed. Then wed burst into laughter. How rude is that? Its just crazy,” said Bruce, a doctor whose wife, Tammy, organized the meeting. The women said none of the teachers cared about it. “ We just kept it to ourselves, ” Lorraine said. Over the years, Tammy Smit said, “ Bruce would just start to cry at times. Hed wonder what happened to the sisters, if they led a good life.” One day a few weeks ago, Tammy took to the Internet and found Mary OKelly, Lorraines daughter, and offered to set up a meeting. The idea of revisiting the pain was not wellreceived by Kathleen, who had never married, let alone gone on a date. It took some convincing, but Lorraine finally got Kathleen to agree to meet with Bruce. Bruce broke into tears. “Im so ashamed, so embarrassed, ” he said. “ But Im so happy that youre still here and that I can finally apologize.” He said he hoped his apology would encourage others to seek forgiveness for the pain they had made on others. Lorraine said, “This is a beautiful thing. Its just wonderful that a person can ask for forgiveness after about 60 years. Its like a miracle to us. Its healing to us.”体裁:记叙文题材:个人经历主题:迟到了大约六十年的道歉【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。大约六十年前,Kathleen Rys 和她的妹妹Lorraine OKelly转学到一所新学校,不料遭到了同班同学的嘲笑。多年以后,班里的男生Bruce Smit感到非常后悔,其妻子在网上找到这对姐妹的信息后,为他们安排了一次会面,Bruce Smit向她们道了歉,这对姐妹也原谅了他【难句分析】He said he hoped his apology would encourage others to seek forgiveness for the pain they had made on others.分析:该句为主从复合句。句中“he hoped his apology would encourage others to seek forgiveness for the pain they had made on others”为省略了that的宾语从句,作said的宾语;其中“his apology would encourage others to seek forgiveness for the pain they had made on others”为省略了that的宾语从句,作hoped的宾语,该宾语从句中的“they had made on others”为定语从句,修饰先行词the pain。译文:他说,他希望他的道歉将鼓励其他人为他们给别人造成的痛苦寻求原谅。25What can we learn from the first three paragraphs?AKathleen made her classmates afraid of her at school.BKathleen was once hurt by her classmates at school.CBruce Smit asked his wife to organize the meeting.DBruce Smit spoke ill of Kathleen.答案与解析:B考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“And all of us guys would lean against the wall until she passed. Then wed burst into laughter. How rude is that?”可知,Bruce和其他男生都紧靠着墙,直到Kathleen走过去,然后他们突然大笑起来,这是非常无礼的;并结合前两段内容可推知,Kathleen曾经受到同班同学的伤害,故B项正确。26What does the underlined word “it” in the 4th paragraph probably refer to?AThe guys meeting.BKathleens slow pace.CThe guys apology.DKathleens suffering.答案与解析:D考查代词指代。根据第三段中的“And all of us guys would lean against the wall until she passed. Then wed burst into laughter. How rude is that?”可知,Bruce和其他男生都紧靠着墙,直到Kathleen走过去,然后他们突然大笑起来,这是非常无礼的;并结合第四段中的“The women said none of the teachers cared about it”和 “ We just kept it to ourselves”可知,没有任何老师对此表示关心,她们也不对别人说;据此可推知,it指代Kathleen因受到同班同学的嘲笑而遭受的精神上的痛苦,故D项正确。27How did Kathleen first feel about the meeting?AAngry. BExcited.CAnxious. DUnwilling.答案与解析:D考查推理判断。根据第五段倒数第二句“The idea of revisiting the pain was not wellreceived by Kathleen, who had never married, let alone gone on a date”可知,Kathleen不想接受重新体验痛苦的建议,她从未结过婚,更不用说去约会了;据此可推知,对于三人的会面,Kathleen一开始是不愿意接受的,故D项正确。28What can we infer from the last paragraph?ABruce was embarrassed about his apology.BThe other guys apologized to the two sisters.CBruce and the two sisters felt a sense of relief.DLorraine thought the apology came a little late.答案与解析:C考查推理判断。根据尾段中Bruce所说的话“But Im so happy that youre still here and that I can finally apologize.”可知,Bruce对能有机会向她们道歉感到很高兴;根据尾段中Lorraine所说的话“This is a beautiful thing. Its just wonderful that a person can ask for forgiveness after about 60 years. Its like a miracle to us. Its healing to us”可知,Lorraine认为大约60年前嘲笑过她们的人能请求原谅是一件美好的事情;据此可推知,这次会面让三人都感到宽慰,故C项正确。C2019贵阳市高三适应性考试Despite the negative international headlines that have hit Huawei over the past few months, its consumer business continues to thrive. The Chinese technology giant replaced Apple as the secondlargest smartphone player by global market share last year. Its firmly the biggest vendor (销售商) in China. Chinese consumers say theyve been attracted to Huaweis newest features, the price points and the fact that its a domestic brand. “Using Huaweis mobile phones is supporting domestic brands. We hope our brands can go international,” Vikey, a Guangzhoubased Huawei user, told CNBC.She added that Huawei phones are “costeffective” and have good features while iPhones are “more of a trend”. One of the key features that Huawei introduced was a triplelens camera on its P20 Pro, which was launched last year.For the next 12 months, the iPhone lacks one of the most appealing features of current winners in the Chinese smartphone market, the triplelens camera. The Huawei P20 Pro led the march.Retailers (零售商) are slashing iPhone prices across China as consumers say the phones arent worth the cost. Apples latest iPhone models are facing huge discounts in China as retailers try to sell the struggling devices. That comes as the topoftheline Apple smartphones have posted poor China sales on what experts say are toohigh prices for the worlds largest smartphone market and a lack of innovative features compared to local competitors like Huawei. The technology giant itself acknowledged earlier this month that unexpectedly low sales in the Chinese market would likely lead to worsethananticipated first quarter profits. One of the most recent iPhone cost cuts in the country came from Suning, a large Chinese retailer, which changed the price of the 128GB version of the iPhone XR from 6,999 yuan to 5,799 yuan a 1,200 yuan discount. Other retailers in China are also putting their iPhones on sale. Sunion, an Apple reseller, was advertising 700 yuan off for both the 128GB and 256GB versions of the iPhone XR.Ecommerce site Pinduoduo, which allows thirdparties to sell products, also had hefty (很大的) discounts across all of the latest iPhone models.体裁:说明文题材:科技主题:华为手机【语篇解读】中国通信科技巨头华为占领了手机市场。【难句分析】That comes as the topoftheline Apple smartphones have posted poor China sales on what experts say are toohigh prices for the worlds largest smartphone market and a lack of innovative features compared to local competitors like Huawei.分析:本句是一个复合句。as引导原因状语从句;what引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语。 译文:这样的结果是由业内顶端的苹果智能手机在中国这个正如专家所说的世界上最大的智能手机市场上售价太高,销量低迷,同时与诸如华为的当地竞争对手相比缺乏创新性特点而造成的。29. What does the underlined word “thrive” probably mean in the first paragraph?AReduce. BRemain.CThreaten. DIncrease.答案与解析:D考查词义猜测。结合第一段第一句中的“Despite the negative international headlines that have hit Huawei over the past few months”,和对第一段的整体理解可推知,尽管华为在国际上遭遇暂时的挫折,但是其消费者业务持续增长,故选D。30Which of the following is one of the Huaweis characters?AMore of a trend. BCosteffective.CToohigh prices. DA lack of innovative features.答案与解析:B考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“She added that Huawei phones are costeffective and have good features while iPhones are more of a trend”可知,华为手机有成本效益,故选B。31Which of the following is a medium?ASuning. BSunion.CCNBC. DPinduoduo.答案与解析:C考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“Using Huaweis mobile phones is su
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