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英语必修1(人教版)第三单元过关检测卷第一部分词汇短语与句型一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)1I live near our school.Sometimes I_ to school.(骑车)2I i_that the rude shop assistant should apologize to me.3My daughter is so s_that she cannot easily change her mind.4You only have to pay 20 yuan; children travel at half_.(费用)5I signed up for the 2014 English Summer C_.6The notice is written in German. Is anyone f_ with the German language?7The boy was _enough to keep chasing after the thief with a knife.(勇敢的)8He looked relaxed afterward and said the _was “a lifelong dream”(记录)9If you get to Beijing,there are two kinds of t_for you to chooseby air or train.10When you write it is important to use words_.(恰当地)二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)change ones mindgive indream aboutever sincefor one thing.for anotherbe familiar tocare aboutbe determined to doprefer tois fond of1Since I was a child I_taking a space trip.2He failed again._,he didnt have enough time;_,he couldnt find people to help him.3I_go to a famous university in the future.4Finally the enemy had to _to us.5This old song _those Chinese people who lived in the 60s.6She_at last and promised to go together with us the next day.来源:7_I graduated this June,I have never seen him any longer.8I would_spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.9Obviously(显然),the little boy _kissing the pig.10It is a traditional virtue that the young people should _the old.三、根据提示翻译句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)来源:1我更愿意选择去美国进修学习。(prefer)_2她父母坚持要她回家休息。(insist)_3我把这次旅行看作我们共同生活的一个新阶段。(journey)_4她一旦下定决心,什么也不能使她改变。(make)_5我们经理打算下周去北京。(leave)_第二部分语言知识与运用第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A,B,C,D项中,选出最佳选项。Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red,for example,is the color of fire,heat,blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1.Red is used for signs of 2,such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright,warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of 5.People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too,with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 6.People say it is a refreshing color. In general,people 7two groups of colors:warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red,orange and 8.Where there are warm color and a lot of light,people usually want to be 9.Those who like to be with others like10 .The cool colors are 11 and blue. Where are these colors,people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 12 more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 13 for a living room or a 14.People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.15colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1A. sadness Banger Cadministration Dsmile2A. roads Bways Cdanger Dplaces 3A. land Bleaves Cgrass Dmountains4A. lively Bdark Cnoisy Dfrightening 5A. moonlight Blight Csunlight Dstars 6A. summer Bspring Cautumn Dwinter 7A. speak Bsay Ctalk about Dtell 8A. green Byellow Cwhite Dgray 9A. calm Bsleepy Cactive Dhelpful 10A. green Byellow Cwhite Dred11A. black Bgreen Cgolden Dyellow 12A. go round Bgo by Cgo off Dgo along 13A. one Bway Cfact Dmatter 14A. factory Bclassroom Crestaurant Dhospital 15A. Different BCool CWarm DAll第二节语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. After 1._(graduate) from college,they finally got a chance to take action. It was Wang Wei 2._ first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.3._was determined to begin their journey at 4._altitude of more than 5,000 metres,5._ the air is hard to breathe. From the atlas they knew that the Mekong River begins in a glacier 6._a mountain in Qinghai Province. It is small at first. Then it begins to move 7._ (quick)It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys,and sometimes it becomes a waterfall. After it leaves China and high altitude,it becomes wide,brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia,8._pace slows. It makes wide bends 9._meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At last,the river delta 10._(enter) the South China Sea.第三部分阅读与表达第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D项中选出最佳答案。Computer programmer David Jones earned 35, 000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card. Instead, he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18.He works for a small firm in Liverpool, where most young people of his age are finding jobs. Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money. Though he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit cards(信用卡)David got his job four months ago, a year after leaving school with six Olevels(普通成绩) and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs, ” he said.“I suppose 35, 000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 20 a week as he lives with his parents. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school, ” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway. I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.” 1Why is David so different from other young people of his age? AHe earns an extremely high payment. BHe has got a job.CHe lives at home with his parents. DHe does not go out much.2Davids greatest problem is that_.Ahe cant be treated as an adult by the bank Bhe doesnt make as many games as he wishesChe doesnt know what to buy with the money Dhe is too young to drive a car3He was employed by the company because_.Ahe had worked in a computer shop Bhe had written some computer programsChe is clever and works hard at his lessons Dhe had learnt to use computers at school4He left school after taking six Olevels because_.Ahe was afraid of getting too old to start computing Bhe did not enjoy schoolChe wanted to work with computers Dhe wanted to earn a lot of money5Why does David think he might retire early? AHe thinks computer games might not always sell so well.BHe wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.COne has to be young to write computer programs.DHe thinks his firm might close down.Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealth and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men,whose longterm health benefits when they move in with a female partner. Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another,and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half. It leads men to eat more light meals,such as salads,fruit and vegetables,while women choose to make creamier,heavier dishes curry or rich pasta sauces,which may please their partner. Women still have the strongest longterm influence over the couples diet and lifestyle,as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households. The report,by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre,reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK,North America and Australia,which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples. The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner. Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends,while the same finding has not been observed in men. Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership,and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many. Report author and registered dietician Dr.Amelia Lake said,“The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”6According to the passage,moving in with a girlfriend,men _.Ahave few changes of their dietary habits Bhave to eat more unhealthy foodsCdont like foods high in fat and sugar at all Dtry to eat foods that their girlfriends like7The underlined word “light” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.Anot very heavy Bless in fat and sugarCgentle Dnot serious or important 8According to the report by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre,_.Awomen put on weight only because they want to suit their other halfBwhen men are faced with emotional stress,they will change their dietary habitsCeating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couplesDit is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner9. From the passage,we can infer that_.Awomen should pay more attention to their partners influence on themBmore men will play roles of shopper and cook in most households Ccouples will not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partnerDlongterm health of men benefits when they move in with a female partner10What would be the best title for the passage?ADont be silly any more,women! BWhich are better dietary habits?CBoyfriends make you fat DDr.Amelia Lake and his studyIve loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair,looking at the ink bottle,pens and white paper,I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later,during her final illness,mother kept different things for my sister and brother.“But the desk,” she said again,“is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry,never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl,I wanted hearttoheart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”But she lived “on the surface”As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer,none came.My hope turned to disappointment,then little interest and,finally,peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it,and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me,as shed never been able to,that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a onepage letter,folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer,my letter asks,in any way you choose,mother,you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.11The writer began to love her mothers desk_.Aafter mother died Bbefore she became a writerCwhen she was a child Dwhen mother gave it to her12The passage shows that _.Amother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterBmother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneCmother cared much about her daughter in wordsDmother wrote to her daughter in careful words13The world “gulf” in the passage means_.Adeep understanding between the old and the youngBdifferent ideas between the mother and the daughterCfree talks between mother and daughterDpart of the sea going far in land14What did mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness?AShe had never received the letter.BFor years,she often talked about the letter.CShe didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.DShe read the letter again and again till she died.15Whats the best title of the passage?AMy letter to Mother BMother and ChildrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meLiving and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days,but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.If I have learned anything in my 16 years,it is that communication is very important,both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship,you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate,you drift apart(逐渐疏远)When you are mad at your parents,or anyone else,not talking to them doesnt solve anything.Communication begins with the concerns of another. It means that you cant just come home from school,go up to your room and ignore everyone. Even if you just say “Hi”,and see how their day was for five minutes,it is better than nothing.If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary,it would say “the exchange of ideas,the conveyance (表达)of information,correspondence (通信),means of communication:a letter or a message”To maintain (保持) a good relationship,you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel. Even if its just by writing a note.When dealing with parents,you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it,tell them that youll listen to what they have to say,but ask them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse.This is an example:one night,Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks,but she didnt feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all,they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say,she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first,not when Sophie explained why she was late,they werent as mad and let the incident go. Communication is the key factor here. If Sophies parents had not been willing to listen,Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.Communication isnt a oneway deal:it goes both ways. Just remember:if you get into a situation like Sophies,telling the other person how you feellistening is the key factor to communication.16In the writers view,dealing with parents is _ than with children.Amore difficult Beasier Cmore uninteresting Dmore interesting17The main idea of the second paragraph is _.Athe importance of friendship Bto make your feeling known to othersCthe importance of communication Dthe disagreement between generations18When parents and children are in communication,the key to a happy relationship is that_.Achildren should always obey their parents Bthey should be equalCparents play the leading part Dboth make the opposite know their feelings19The example in this passage proves that _.ASophies parents are willing to listen to her BSophie is very polite to her parentsCSophie did well in explaining her being lateDcommunication is the solution(解决办法) to misunderstanding20All the following statements are correct except “_”AIf you dont agree with others,youd better let them knowBIt is better to say “Hi” to others than say nothingCIf you are not able to communicate,walk awayDCommunication is a twoway deal第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面五个人对不同乐器和不同音乐种类的爱好,从所给的六个选项(A,B,C,D,E和F)中,为他们进行信息匹配。1Kathy loves jazz music very much. Her favorite musical instrument is the guitar and she also wants to improve her skill in playing the guitar.2Ronald started to play the violin when he was five. His favorite style of music is country music and choral. His wish is to learn both of them further and become a violinist in the future.3Gilbert like a variety of musical style though his real wish is to be a computer expert. He especially loves the sound of the drum(鼓) and he likes rock music.4Clinton is only 14 years old. He has been learning to play the piano for nearly ten years. He says the best instrument is the piano. He expects to be a pianist in the future. In his spare time he likes to listen to opera.5Green was born in a workers family. He wants to learn to play the drum and at the same time he wishes to study classical music.ABirthplace of a violinistThe city becomes famous because great violin players were born there. The students there have several good places to p
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