英语短文改错解题技巧ppt课件.ppt

ProofReading 短文改错 1 Stepsofcorrectingacomposition 1 Gothroughthewholepassagetogetageneralidea 浏览全文 掌握大意 2 Readthepassagesentencebysentenceandfindthemistakes 分句阅读 逐行找错 3 Readthepassageforthethirdtime checktheanswersandcorrectthedifficultones 检查核对 攻克难点 2 错误类型统计 测试点 总计 3 得法者 事半功倍 4 动词形 名词数 还要注意形和副 非谓语 细辨别 代词格 细领悟 介词短语需关注 冠词连词常光顾 短文改错口诀 5 一 动词形 主要包括两类错误 动词的时态和语态错误 以及主 谓不一致的错误 2016年四川卷 BothDadandIpannedtodosomethingonMother sDay Wegetupearlyinthemorning Dadcleanedthehouse andthenwentshopping got 6 2014全国卷IIMydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden Thereareallkindsofflowers 2016全国卷I Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesandhighqualityoilareusingforcooking looks used 7 二 名词数 指名词单 复数形式及可数与不可数的用法错误 2014全国卷 Sincethen foralltheseyear wehavebeenallowingtomatoestoself seedwheretheyplease years 8 2016全国卷II Wecanbroadenourviewandgainknoledgeswecannotgetfrombooks knowledge 常见的不可数名词 news advicehomework houseworkinformation progressfun equipment 9 三 还要注意形和副 注意形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法 这也是高考短文改错题的常考点 2016全国卷I Instead hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady 2014全国卷II Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully steadily helpful 10 四 非谓语 细辨别 这是考查最多的错误形式之一 主要有现在分词 过去分词 动名词和不定式错误 2016全国卷II Wecanchoosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip 2016浙江卷 Hewouldaskwhowewereandpretendnottoknowingus know taking 11 五 代词格 细领悟 12 2016全国II Ifwegoonatripabroad wecanbroadenyourview 2016全国卷III IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself our myself 13 卷2016浙江 Everytimehearrivedhomeattheendoftheday we dgreetheratthedoor him 14 主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识 其错误表现形式主要有三种 多词 少词和搭配错误 inSundayafternooncatchasightofinhurry a on 六 介词短语需关注 15 2016全国卷 Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichinashortperiod 2014全国卷 Withthehelpbyourfather mysisterandIpantedsomecherrytomatoesinourbackgarden of of 16 常考的错误形式有 连词but however and or because so when before after which that what的用法错误 以及冠词的用法错误等 2016全国I Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsofbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime 2014全国卷I Asresult theplantsaregrowingeverywhere a 七 冠词 连词常光顾 a 17 2016全国卷II Ifwestayathome itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney 2016全国卷I Thoughnotverybig buttherestaurantispopularinourarea and 18 解题步骤 1浏览全文 掌握大意 2分句阅读 逐行找错 3检查核对 攻克难点 4规范答题不超十个 19 短文改错应注意的问题 四不改 标点符号不改 大小写不改 词序错误不改 在纲外生词不改 Don tforget 20 practice 21 2016四川卷Momhasafull timejob soshehastodomostofthehouseworks Sheisagreatmother BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother sDay Wegetupearlyinthemorning Dadcleanedthehouse andthenwentonshopping Whenhecameback Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom sfavoritest Atdinner wesaidtoher HappyMother sDay Momwasgratefulandmoving but I housework favorite his the and got that moved 22 I mextremesorrytosaythatIcan tgoshoppingwithyouonthisweekendasplanned ThereasonisbecauseIhavejustbeeninformedthatI llhavetotaketheexam Around3o clockthisafternoonIcometoseeyouandwantedtotellyouaboutitinperson onlyfindwereout Therefore Ileftthisnotesforyou Ihopewecanmakeitnextweek IwouldquiteappreciateItifyoucouldtellmewhenitisconvenienceforyoutogoshoppingnextweek Or tellingmeifIcanbuyyouwha