linux下安装与配置tuexdo.doc

LINUX6.2下BEA TUXEDO安装及服务端配置安装环境：LINUX6.2+Oracle8.1.6+BEA Tuxedo6.5一、创建bill用户： 计费的程序通常放在bill用户下编译，故需创建bill用户，命令如下： #useradd bill -g dba -d /home/bill 然后用passwd bill命令修改bill用户的登录口令。二、将以下文件传至要安装的LINUX服务器： tuxinstall.tar Tuxedo for Linux 的安装程序 lic.txt Tuxedo license三、修改bill用户的环境变量： 用bill用户登录LINUX，用vi命令修改环境变量： $pwd /home/bill $vi .bash_profile # .bash_profile # Get the aliases and functions . /.bashrc fi # User specific environment and startup programs BASH_ENV=$HOME/.bashrc USERNAME= HISTIGNORE= *:&:bg:fg ORACLE_HOME=/home/oracle/app/oracle/product/8.1.6 ORACLE_OWNER=oracle ORACLE_SID=ashan (根据实际服务器的oracle sid修改) ORACLE_BASE=/home/oracle/app/oracle NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16CGB231280 TUXDIR=/home/bill/tuxedo APPDIR=/home/bill/ver/bin TUXCONFIG=/home/bill/ver/bin/tuxconfig TLOGDEVICE=/home/bill/ver/TLOG export TUXDIR APPDIR TUXCONFIG TLOGDEVICE LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/usr/lib:$TUXDIR/lib:. NLS_PATH=$TUXDIR/locale/C LANG=C export NLS_PATH LANG export ORACLE_OWNER ORACLE_SID ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_BASE LD_LIBRARY_PATH export USERNAME BASH_ENV PATH HISTIGNORE NLS_LANG alias ls=ls -N -F PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$TUXDIR/bin:. export PATH四、在bill用户下解开安装文件： $mkdir tuxinstall $mv tuxinstall.tar tuxinstall $cd tuxinstall $tar -xvf tuxinstall.tar五、开始安装： $pwd /home/bill/tuxinstall $sh install.sh提示如下信息：The following installation options are available: 1 Tuxedo Install Tuxedo 2 Jolt Install Jolt 1.2.1 for TuxedoSelect an option (default: Tuxedo) ?,?,q: 1Installing Tuxedo* You have chosen to install software for *BEA Tuxedo System Release 7.1This directory contains the BEA Tuxedo System forLinux Redhat 6.1 on Intel IA32 (x86).To terminate the installation at any timepress the interrupt key,typically , , or .The following packages are available: 1 tuxcore BEA Tuxedo SystemSelect the package(s) you wish to install (or all to installall packages) (default: all) ?,?,q: 1*先安装该软件，然后再选择客户端或服务端BEA Tuxedo System() Release 7.1Copyright (c) 2000 BEA Systems, Inc.All Rights Reserved.Distributed under license by BEA Systems, Inc.Tuxedo is a registered trademark in the U.S. and other countries.The following installation options are available: 1 both Install the full Tuxedo Core System - client and server 2 client Install the client onlySelect an option (default: both) ?,?,q: 1*选择both安装Directory where Tuxedo files are to be installed ?,q: /home/bill/tuxedo*输入安装Tuxedo的路径Creating /home/bill/tuxedo*正在创建目录Determining if sufficient space is available .20729 blocks are required4334896 blocks are available to /home/bill/tuxedoUsing /home/bill/tuxedo as the Tuxedo base directoryDirectory where BEA Administration Console documents and images are to beinstalled (default: /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/webgui) ?,q:Creating /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/webguiUsing /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/webgui as the BEA Administration Console document treeDirectory where BEA Administration Console java applets are to beinstalled (default: /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/webgui/java) ?,q:Creating /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/webgui/javaUsing /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/webgui/java as the BEA Administration Console document treeDirectory where BEA Administration Console CGI programs are to beinstalled (default: /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/webgui/cgi-bin) ?,q:Creating /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/webgui/cgi-binUsing /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/webgui/cgi-bin as the BEA Administration Console CGI directoryWeb server client prefix for CGI directory. /cgi-bin is a good choice for mostweb servers. (default: /cgi-bin) ?,q:Using /cgi-bin as the BEA Administration Console CGI prefix*开始安装Unloading /home/bill/Tuxedo_install/Tuxedo/inlnx61/tuxcore/WS.Z . finishedUnloading /home/bill/Tuxedo_install/Tuxedo/inlnx61/tuxcore/WSC1.Z . finishedUnloading /home/bill/Tuxedo_install/Tuxedo/inlnx61/tuxcore/WSC2.Z . finishedUnloading /home/bill/Tuxedo_install/Tuxedo/inlnx61/tuxcore/WSC3.Z . finishedSetting up additional locale: /home/bill/tuxedo/locale/en_US . finishedChanging file permissions. finishedMoving BEA Administration Console files to their proper location. finishedProcessing default license file. finishedInstall tlisten password? y/n: nPlease dont forget to manually copy the contents of the license filefrom the enclosed floppy to /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/lic.txt.*提示安装完毕需要拷贝License文件Installation of BEA Tuxedo System was successfulConsult the Installation Guide and Release Notes for further information concerning the installation of this software.*结束安装六、将Tuxedo的license拷入： $cd $cp lic.txt /home/bill/tuxedo/udataobj/lic.txt七、tuxedo配置 (前台运行环境配置：详见TUXEDO的前台安装和设置)1、在.bash_profile文件中，修改：LANG=C;export LANGTUXCONFIG=/home/bill/ver2/bin/tuxconfig;export TUXCONFIGWSNADDR=/02:3190;export WSNADDRAPPDIR=/home/bill/ver2/bin;export APPDIRFIELDTBLS=appflds,tblflds;export FIELDTBLSFLDTBLDIR=/home/bill/tuxedo/include;export FLDTBLDIRORACLE_SID=fee;export ORACLE_SID 环境变量说明：TUXDIR tuxedo安装路径PATH 必须包含tuxedo可执行文件存放路径$TUXDIR/binSHLIB_PATH/LIBPATH/LD_LIB_PATH 库文件存放路径必须包含$TUXDIR/libNLS_PATH 系统消息提示存放路径LANG 系统消息提示显示语言TUXCONFIG BINARY配置文件存放路径WSNADDR 客户端监听网络地址和断口APPDIR 应用程序可执行文件存放路径2、修改bin（/home/bill/tuxedo/bin）目录下ubbcfg:范例：*RESOURCESIPCKEY165000 /* IPC资源 */MASTERbillMAXACCESSERS 120 /* 数据公告栏BB最大访问数 */MAXSERVERS160 /* 最大应用服务数 */BBLQUERY100BLOCKTIME30SCANUNIT10MAXGTT200 /* 最大全局事务数 */MAXSERVICES240 /* 最大服务数 */CMTRET COMPLETE /* 提交返回模式，COMPLETE完全提交后返回，保持事务一致性 */MODELSHMLDBALY /* 负载均衡 */*MACHINESDEFAULT:TUXDIR=/usr/bill/txd /* TUXEDO安装路径 */APPDIR=/usr/bill/ver2/bin /* 应用服务文件存放路径 */TUXCONFIG=/usr/bill/ver2/bin/tuxconfig /* 二进制配置文件全路径 */TLOGDEVICE=/usr/bill/ver2/bin/TLOG /* 事务日志全路径 */TLOGSIZE=1000 /* 事务日志文件大小 */TLOGNAME=TLOG /* 事务日志名称 */MAXWSCLIENTS=30 /* 最大客户端访问数 */#uname -n主机名称hpsvrLMID=bill(与MASTER一致即可)*GROUPS /* 应用服务组 */DEFAULT:TMSNAME=TMS_ORA TMSCOUNT=2 /* RM资源管理服务, $TUXDIR/udataobj/RM */#buildtms -o TMS_ORA -r Oracle_XAOPENINFO=Oracle_XA:Oracle_XA+Acc=P/+SesTm=+SqlNet=+LogDir=./* 资源访问信息 */例：OPENINFO=Oracle_XA:Oracle_XA+Acc=P/bill/bill+SesTm=30+SqlNet=fee+LogDir=. /*+SqlNet=fee+连接串用于指向Oracle数据库服务器，fee为本机上配置的别名。*/ GROUP_TEL LMID=hpsvr GRPNO=1GROUP_CBC LMID=hpsvr GRPNO=2GROUP3 LMID=hpsvr GRPNO=3*SERVERSDEFAULT: CLOPT=-ARESTART=YGRACE=86400WSL SRVGRP=GROUP1 SRVID=1 CLOPT=-A -t - -n /02:3190 -d /dev/tcpSTAFF_AUTHSRVGRP=GROUP1SRVID=2MIN=1MAXGEN=5CASH_BILLSRVGRP=GROUP1SRVID=8MIN=1MAXGEN=5AC_CASH_BILL SRVGRP=GROUP1 SRVID=14MIN=1 MAXGEN=5SPECIAL_BILL SRVGRP=GROUP1 SRVID=20MIN=1 MAXGEN=5BILL_FORMAT SRVGRP=GROUP1 SRVID=26MIN=1 MAXGEN=5TRUST_BILL SRVGRP=GROUP1 SRVID=32MIN=1 MAXGEN=5PUBLIC_SERVICES SRVGRP=GROUP1 SRVID=38 MIN=1 MAXGEN=5SQLAGENTSRVGRP=GROUP1 SRVID=44 MIN=1 MAXGEN=5ADJUSTSRVGRP=GROUP1 SRVID=50 MIN=1 MAXGEN=5OWE SRVGRP=GROUP1 SRVID=56 MIN=1 MAXGEN=5*SERVICES*ROUTING八、资源管理器RM for oracle配置1. 修改$TUXDIR/udataobj/RM中对oracle资源管理器库文件配置；(正确配置XA，实现中间件与数据库连接的接口) (1)RM配置oracle8.0.3/oracle8.0.5 for linux/SunOS5.6 Oracle_XA:xaosw:-L$ORACLE_HOME/lib -lclient -lclntsh -lsql -lncr -lcommon -lgeneric -lepc -lnlsrtl3 -lcore4 -lnlsrtl3 -lc -lm (2)oracle8.1.* Oracle_XA:xaosw:-L$ORACLE_HOME/lib -lclntsh (3)更多的RM for tuxedo配置参见网页： /tuxedo/resources/rmentries.html (4)如果无法从资料上检索到相应ORACLE版本的RM配置，则对两层结构proc应用程序链接中加入-v选项 将所有的库文件写入到RM配置中；2. 将$TUXDIR/lib/libsql*文件移动到其他目录下或删除； libsql.a libsql.so3. 将$TUXDIR/include目录下的以下文件移动到其他目录下或删除； sqlca.h sqlcode.h sqlda.h4. 在oracle7版本中，必须将rdbmsadminxaview.sql在sys用户下执行，并且将产生的两个view授权给使用资源管理器的数据库用户； 5. tmadmin -c 创建TLOG设备文件(不可省略)执行tmadmin -c crdl -b blocksize -z filepath/TLOG 创建命令，blocksize一般稍微大于TLOGSIZE,如果TUXEDO错误报NO SPACE TO ALLOCATED,则继续增大blocksize的值.(如果是LINUX主机,重启主机) for example: crdl b 1200 z /home/bill/ver2/bin/TLOG(如果是重新配置，要tmloadcf -y ubbcfg ，让tmadmin能运行) 重新进入tmadmin (不带参数) crlog -m machines(ubbcfg中的master)for example: crlog -