外研社高一英语语法主谓一致课件.ppt

Module1Book3Grammar 主谓一致 一 谓语与A部分一致 togetherwithalongwith 或with besides 或but except A aswellas B 谓语动词includingratherthanlikeTheboytogetherwithhisparents tothemuseumonceaweek go Noonebutus intheclassroomatthattime be goes was 二 就近一致 neitherAnorBeitherAorBnotonlyAbutalsoBnotAbutBAorBEitheryouorIamwrong Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherdoesn tknowtheanswertothequestion NotyoubutIamtoanswerforit Therearetwoknives apenandseveralbooksonthetable 三 谓语用复数 both AandBBothLiHuaandWangBinaregoodatplayingfootball 四 谓语用单数 1 manya morethanone Manyastudenthasbeentiredbyhislongspeech Morethanonestudentisgoingtobealawyerinthefuture each andeach every andevery no andno Everyboyandeverygirlinourclasslikesthepopstar Nochairandnodeskispermittedtobetakenawayfromthereading room 3 and连接两词表示同一人或物 谓语动词用单数 Aknifeandforkislyingonthetable Thewriterandpoetisgoingtogiveusatalkonwriting Afactoryworkerandawriteraregoingtogiveusatalk 4 表示时间 数目 距离 价格等名词复数作主语 作整体看时谓语动词仍用单数 如 tenpounds fiveweeks fivemiles等 如 Tenpoundsisenoughforsuchathinbook Fivemilesisnotashortdistanceforaboyof7yearsold Threeyearshaspassedsinceshecamehere 主谓一致练习1 Everyteacherandeverystudent foundaStudents Union A hasB haveC expectstoD hopeto2 Nobodybutthem toknowaboutthematter A wantB wantsC havewantedD werewanted3 Nothingbuttrousers inthatsmallshop A wasworthof20dollarsB wereworth20dollarsC wascost20dollarsD waspaidfor20dollars C B D 4 Thedictionaryaswellasthebooksthat picturesinthem toher A has belongsB have arebelongedC has belongD have belongs5 Twentypercentoftheworkofthewholeyear finishedbytheirgrouplastmonth A hasbeenB hadbeenC wereD was6 Aknifeandfork onthetable A isB areC hasbeenD havebeing7 Neitherhisparentsnorhiswife anythingaboutit A knowB knowsC haveknownD isknown D D A B 8 Fivedollars toomuchforaticket A seemsB seemC seemtobeD are9 Mostoftheapples A wasrottenB wererottenC hasrottenD haverotten10 Aboutonethirdoftheworkersinthatfactory youngpeople A isB hasbeenC areD havebeen11 Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudents thechange A objecttoB objectstoC objectD objects12 Everymeans triedsincethen A hasbeenB havebeenC areD is A B C A A 13 Thispairoftrousers mysister A isbelongtoB arebelongC belongtoD belongsto14 Ourteam defeatedbytheirslastSunday A wasB hadbeenC hasbeenD havebeen15 Ourteam takingshowerswhenthedoorwasknockedopen A wasB areC wereD havebeen16 TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor askedtomakeaspeechatthemeeting A isB wasC areD were17 His SelectedPoems firstpublishedin1965 A wereB wasC hasbeenD hadbeen D A C B B 18 Mr Smith togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons toarrivethefollowingday A areB aregoingC isD willbe19 HeaswellasI you A agreewithB agreetoC agreeswithD agreeto20 Thesingeranddancer ourdiscussion A istoattendB aretoattendB areattendedD isattended21 Politics oneofthesubjectsthatwestudy A areB isC shallD were22 Ihavereadalargepartofthebook therest moredifficult A isB hasC areD have C C A B A 23 Allthatisneeded acontinuoussupplyoffueloil A areB isC havebeenD hasbeen24 Morethanone dismissed 解雇 A havebeenB hasbeenC areD has25 Manyamanandwoman thatheorshehadbettereducation A wishB haswishedC dowishD havewished26 Wheretofindhimandhowtofindhim tous A hasnotknownB havenotknownC isnotknownD arenotknownWhathesaysandwhathedoes notagree B B B C donotagree 27 ItisIwho next A amB beC isD are28 Bothbreadandbutter inthatshop A weresoldoutB wassoldoutC hassoldoutD havesoldout29 Breadandmilk whattheyusuallyhaveforbreakfast A wereB wasC isD are30 All presentandall goingonwell Ourmonitorsaid A is isB are areC are isD is are A A C C 主谓一致1Whathedoesorwhathesays me A donotconcernB doesnotconcernC arenotconcernD isnotconcern2There be anotebook apenandsomebooksonthedesk There be somebooks apenandanotebookonthedesk 在倒装句中 谓语动词往往和后面的第一个主语取得一致 There Here Up Down In Out V S S 1 S 2 介词短语 表示地点 3Readingaloud be veryimportantinlearningaforeignlanguage 4Toworkhard be necessarytousstudents 5Whethershecomesornot be ofnomatter 6Plasticsandrubbernever rot 7Whathesaysandwhathedoes notagree 8Bothbreadandbutter sellout inthatgrocery 9HeandI be classmateswhenwewereatcollege B is are is is is rot donotagree havebeensoldout were 10Inthishotel thebreadandbutter thebreadwithbutteronit serve forbreakfast 11Thegirl steacherandfriend be ayoungdoctor 12Inourcountryeveryboyandeverygirl have therighttoreceiveeducation 13Theteacheraswellasthestudents like thispainting 14Everythingaroundus be matter 15Someoftheenergythat use bymannowadayscomesfromtheatom 16Mytrousers be beingwashed 17Thispairofscissors belong tothetailor 18Morethantwohundredpeople have has attendedtheconcert 19Morethanoneperson have has votedagainsthim 20Lotsofdamage were was causedbythefire 21Three fourthsofthepeoplepresent be againsttheplan 22Three fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearth be sea 23Anumberofstudents have has gonetothecountrysidetohelpwiththeautumnharvest 24Thenumberofpagesinthisbook be twohundred 25Thiskindofman men annoy me 26Menofthiskind be dangerous isserved is has likes is isused are belongs have has was are is have is annoys are 27Fiftyyears be notalongtime 28Tenminussix leave four 29Threetimesnine make twenty seven 30Sixteendividedbytwo be eight 31Fiveplusfive be ten 32Mathematics seem tobedifficulttome 33Theglassworks rebuild in1959 Everypossiblemeans have has beentriedtoimproveteachingandlearning Allpossiblemeans have has 34TheUnitedStates be acapitalistcountry 35 TheArabianNights be averyinterestingstory book 36Thecattle be grazinginthefield 37Hisfamily be goingtohavealongjourney 38Hisfamily be veryanxiousabouthim 39Thepopulationoftheearth be increasingveryfast 40Onethirdofthepopulationhere be workers 41Who be yourbrother Who be leaguemembers 42Mostofthem be youngmen Mostofthe