河北省新乐市第一中学高中英语 Unit2 English around the worldLanguage points课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

unit2languagepoints 1 morethanmorethan 数词 表示 多于 over 1 我认识大卫有二十多年了 ihaveknowndavidformorethan20years morethan n不只是 不仅仅2 杰克不仅是一个老师 他还是一个作家 jackismorethanateacher heisawriter too morethanone n 不止一个 作主语谓语动词用单数 不止一个人有这本书morethanonepersonhasthisbook nomore than 和 一样不 都否定 jackisnomorecleverthanme notmore than 不如 前者不如后者 jackisnotmorecleverthanhisteacher nomorethan 数词 仅仅 notmorethan 数词 不超过 2 inaway insomeway inoneway在某种程度上nowaygivewaytosb 屈服 让步youmustnotgivewaytotheirdemands intheway 造成不便iamafraidyourcar isinthewaybytheway顺便说 bywayof 路经 途经 通过 的方法theyaretravelingtofrancebywayoflondon theylearnenglishbywayofwatchingtv theway 从句 theway是先行词 其后是定语从句 1 theway inwhich2 theway that3 theway 从句 省略了that或inwhich 在通常情况下 用inwhich引导的定语从句最为正式 用that的次之 而省略了关系代词that或inwhich的 反而显得更自然 最为常用 如下面三句话所示 其意义相同 ilikethewayinwhichhetalks ilikethewaythathetalks ilikethewayhetalks thewayofdoingsththewaytodosth 3 bedifferentfrom与 不同都市生活与乡村生活迥然不同 citylifeisdifferentfromcountrylife bedifferentin在 方面不同leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees buttheydiffergreatly sizeandshape a onb fromc byd in whynotdo 为什么不呢 whydon tyoudowhynotgobyunderground whydon tyougohome attheendof指 在 的末尾 既指时间 也指空间 attheendoftheyear thestreet bytheendof指 到 末 只指时间 不指空间 bytheendof通常与动词的完成时连用在街尾 有一家书店 attheendofthestreet thereisabookstore 1 bytheendofthisterm we llhavelearnt10units 2 wehadstudiedfor9yearsbytheendoflastyear intheend最终 最后theywonintheend 2 makeavoyage trip journeyto placemakevoyages trips journeysto place做 一个 去 的旅行 解释 voyage 去国外或海上旅行journey 指较远的从一地到另一地旅行陆路travel 一系列的旅程 尤指旅行的概念不可数trip 短途 旅行tour 为了公务 娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行 练习 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1 itistiringtotakealong bytrainfromparistomoscow 2 the fromenglandtoaustraliausedtotakeseveralmonths 3 we llhavetimefora tofrancenextweekend 4 wewentonaguided roundthecastle 答案 1 journey2 voyage3 trip4 tour becauseof与because的区别 因为你的关心 我发现生活充满了希望 1 becauseyouareconcernedaboutme ifindthatlifeisfullofhope 2 becauseofyourconcern ifindthatlifeisfullofhope 因为雨下得很大 那个男孩穿过树林回家了 1 becauseitrainedheavily theboywentbackhomethroughthewoods 2 becauseoftheheavyrain theboywentbackhomethroughthewoods native n当地人areyouanativeofthisplease adj 一 本国的 当地的 天生的 指金属 天然纯净的1 hernativelanguageischinese 2 hehasagreatdealofnativeintelligence abilityandcharm 3 thisbowlismadeofnativecopper 二 动植物 原产地的 与介词 to 连用thetighterisnativetoindian wouldliketodo想要做 prefertodoratherthando preferdoingtodoing 1 evenif eventhough 即使 尽管是连词 用来引导让步状语从句 若主 从句皆表示将来情况 从句中可用一般现在时代替将来时 evenifihavetowalkalltheway iwillgetthere helikestohelpuseventhoughheisverybusy2 evenif从句所说的不那么肯定 eventhough从句是事实 evenifheispoor sheloveshim hemaybepoor yetsheloveshim even thoughheispoor sheloveshim heispoor yetsheloveshim comeup whileweweretalking amancameup theskywasdarkbluewhenthemooncameup thequestionfinallycameupfordiscussion theseedsisowedlastweekhaven tcomeupyet iwillletyouknowifanythingcomesup comeup走近 上来 提出comeacross邂逅comeabout发生comeat向 扑来 攻击comefrom来自comeout出版 开花 结果是comeupwith想出comeround绕道而来comedown落下 塌下cometo 达到 苏醒 谈到 whenwillhisnewnovelcomeout 他新创作的小说什么时候出版 howdidthiscomeabout 这事是怎么发生的 1 thehunterwalkedacrosstheforestwhensuddenlyabear him 2 themagazine onceamonth 3 iwishyoucan toenglandonyourholiday 4 theengineershas newwaysofsavingenergy 5 they anoldschoolfriendinthestreetthismorning 答案 1 cameat2 comesout3 comeover4 comeupwith5 cameacross over 在 期间 actually actually adv infact asamatteroffact事实上 实际上helooksstupid butactuallyheisclever communicatewith youcancommunicatewithmeinqqzone你可以和我在qqzone里交流 eachother与oneanother的区别 都表示 相互 彼此 在句中作动词或介词的宾语 但不能作主语 表示两个人或事物之间的相互关系用eachother表示三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的相互关系时 用eachother或oneanother都可以 tomandmarylookedateachother thestudentssendcardstooneanother eachothereveryyear 学生们每年都相互寄卡片 haveyoueverreadthenovelwrittenbyluxun thehousebeingbuiltareforteachers thehousebuiltareforeachers base basesthon uponsth以 为基础hebasedhishopesonthegoodnews他把希望寄托在好消息上 thismovieisbasedonfacts 这部电影是以事实为根据的 atpresent 2 iamafraidican thelpyouatpresent 恐怕现在我没法帮助你 present adj 现在的 目前的2 出席的 thepresentgovernmenthasdonealottoprotectanimals wereyoupresentatthemeeting n 目前 thepresentthereisnotimebetterthanthepresentifyouwanttodosomething 礼物 prezent v prizent 1 赠送presentsbsth presentsthtosb2 正式介绍you dbetterpresentabooktoher mayipresentmyteachertoyou especially意思是 尤其 特别 specially指为了某一目的 专门做某事 练习 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1 ourcityisverybeautiful inspring 2 hecamehere toaskyouforhelp 答案 1 especially2 specially makeuseof 典例 1 yououghttomakegooduseofanyopportunitytopracticeenglish 你应该好好利用机会练习英语 短语归纳 makegooduseof好好利用makefulluseof充分利用makethebest mostof充分利用 练习 1 要充分利用一切机会说英语 2 我们要很好地发挥她的才能 答案 1 makefulluseofeverychanceyouhavetospeakenglish 2 wewillmakegooduseofhertalents suchas 典例 1 suchpoetsaskeatsandshelleywroteromanticpoetry 有些诗人 如济慈和雪莱 写的是浪漫主义的诗歌 练习 用suchas或forexample填空1 ilikedrinks teaandsoda 2 thereportisincomplete itdoesn tincludesalesinfrance 答案 1 suchas2 forexample hecanspeakthreeforeignlanguages thatis namelychinese englishandfrench anumberof thenumberof 解释 anumberof意思是 若干 许多 thenumberof意思是 的数目 复数名词 练习 1 today peoplelearningchineseintheworldisraisingrapidly 2 booksinthemarketareinenglish 答案 1 thenumberof2 anumberof theamountofmoneyspentontheprojectisbeyondexpression 数量 alargeamountoftimehasbeenlost largeamountsoftimehavebeenlost 大量的 只能修饰可数名词的 alarge great goodnumberof agood greatmany dozensof scoresof quiteafew 只能修饰不可数名词的 agreatdealof alargeamountof quitealittle alargesumof既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的 plentyof alotof lotsof alargequantityof onlytimewilltell 惟有时间将能证明 tell此处用作不及物动词 意为 显示出 还可作 发生影响 起作用 判断 等讲 it shardtotellwhetherheisright tellafromb 区分 分别canyoutelltomfromhistwinbrother 2 expectvt 理所当然 期望 预料 认为 预期usage expectsbtodosthexpect that clauseexpectsthexpecttodosthiexpectso 我想是这样 iexpectnot idon texpectso 5 recognizevt 辨认出来 承认 公认phrases recognizeone svoicerecognizesbtobe 被承认为 berecognizedtobe recognizethat 注意 recognize是一个终止性动词 是指原来很熟悉 经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来 questions 1 whendidamericabecomeanindependentcountry 2 wheredidtheword fall meaning autumn firstcomefrom 3 whowrotethefirstamericandictionary andwhen in1776 noahwebsterin1828 fastreading theword fall firstcamefromengland 1 finishalltheexerciseinunit2 includingtheexercisesinthebookandexercisesintheenglishweekly itwillbecheckednextmonday homework not与all both every及其复合词 everything everybody everywhere 等连用 表部分否定 notalltheboyslikefootball questions 1 whendidamericabecomeanindependentcountry 2 wheredidtheword fall meaning autumn firstcomefrom 3 whowrotethefirstamericandictionary andwhen in1776 noahwebsterin1828 fastreading theword fall firstcamefromengland know与recognise的区别know认识知道recognise认出ihaveknownhimfortwentyyears butididn trecognizehimrightnow include vt n doingyouwillfindtheplanincludesmostofyoursuggestions yourdutywillincludecleaningtheroom including与included including通常为介词 thebandplayedmanysongs includingmyfavorites thebadplayedmanysongs myfavoritesincluded include与contain的区别 presentadj 目前的 在场的youcan tuseitinitspresentcondition everyonepresentwelcomedthedecision n 礼物v 给予presentsbsth presentsthtosb commandcommandsbtodosth命令theycommandhimtocomedown n指挥 控制richesserveawisemanbutcommandafool 名词 动词都可加从句 从句用 should do hecommandedthateachofthem should comeat8 00 hegaveacommandthateachofthemshouldcomeat8 00 the