海南省文昌市高一英语下学期期中段考试题（含解析）.doc

海南省文昌市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中段考试题（含解析）本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。本部分满分30分，考试时间为20分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. whats the weather like?a. warm b. rainy c. cold2. how does the man make money on the street?a. he performs. b. he draws paintings. c. he plays magic tricks.3. whats the woman going to do right now?a. borrow some books. b. revise(复习)history. c. take an exam.4. what are the speakers talking about?a. shopping in china. b. visiting china. c. bargaining in china.5. what does the man hope to do before taking a swim?a. do a warm-up. b. lose some weight c. buy a new bathing suit.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每短对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6. whats the relationship between the speakers?a. saleswoman and customer. b. former colleagues. c. old classmates.7. why did the man come to this city?a. for shopping. b. for a new job. c. for visiting friends.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8. what kind of movie will the speakers watch tonight?a. a comedy. b. a tragedy. c. a social drama.9. when will they meet tonight?a. around 7:00. b. around 7:30. c. around 8:00.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10. whats the woman?a. a freshman. b. a lecturer. c. an assistant.11. where does the woman want to go?a. the library building. b. the highway. c. the bank.12. what else can we know about the woman?a. she hurries to register(登记注册).b. shes the mans friend.c. shes driving a car.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. how does jo teach english?a. through tv. b. through the internet. c. through the radio.14. where has jo stayed for three years?a. in the uk. b. in greece. c. in australia.15. what changed jos plan in london?a. she was attracted by local cultures.b. she was welcome by her friends.c. she got a good job.16. what can we know about jo?a. she is having a job interview.b. she likes making friends.c. she grew up in australia.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。17. who are the high school students selling their special coffee to?a. airplane passengers. b. passers-by. c. businessmen.18. what is the rest of the money used for after the students get paid?a. school teaching. b. a young project. c. poor students.19. why dont some people like this cafe?a. because its not for business.b. because the coffee is costly.c. because its always crowded.20. what can we know about the students learning how to do the job?a. they rarely make mistake while learning.b. they could do it well without learning.c. it took them some time to learn.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和 d）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。(a)it started as a special day for wesley autrey, a 50-year-old construction worker in new york city. it was about 12:45 p.m., and he was waiting on a subway platform (月台) to take his daughters home before he went to work. he suddenly noticed a man nearby have convulsions (抽搐) and fall down suddenly. mr. autrey and two women went to help the stranger. the man, cameron hollopeter, managed to get to his feet, but then stumbled (绊倒) at the edge of the platform and fell onto the subway tracks. mr. autrey looked up and saw the lights of the subway train coming near through the tunnel.mr. autrey jumped onto the track immediately. he realized that he didnt have time to get mr. hollopeter and himself back up on the platform before the train arrived, so he lay on top of the man and pressed down as hard as he could. although the driver tried to stop the train before it reached them, he couldnt. five cars passed over them before the train finally stopped. the cars had passed only inches from his head.new york loves a hero. mr. autrey became an overnight hero and was named the “subway superman”. new york city mayor michael bloomberg gave him the bronze medallion, the citys highest honor. he was asked to appear on several tv talk shows. he was also rewarded with money and gifts, such as $10,000 from donald trump, a $5,000 gift card from the gap clothing store, a new jeep, and beyonce concert tickets.how did autrey react (反应) to all this? he said, “i dont feel like i did anything great; i just saw someone who needed help. i did what i felt was right”.1. when mr. autrey saw cameron hollopeter, he _.a. was leaving for workb. was talking with two womenc. was waiting for the train homed. was getting ready to pick up his daughters2. which of the following can best describe mr. autrey?a. smart. b. shy.c. strong. d. brave.3. facing the praise and rewards, mr. autrey was _.a. quite calm b. very proudc. rather satisfied d. really surprised4. what would be the best title for the text?a. a good father b. a subway supermanc. a beyonce super fan d. a construction worker【答案】1. c 2. d 3. a 4. b【解析】本文讲述了一个男人在地铁站忽然昏倒，这时候地铁即将到来，然而mr. autrey不顾自身安危，勇救他人而且觉得这是他应当做的的感人故事。1. 细节理解题。由第一段第二句it was about 12:45 p.m., and he was waiting on a subway platform (月台) to take his daughters home before he went to work可知wesley autrey在地铁站等待把女儿送回家, 即一同坐地铁回家, 故选c。.2. 主旨大意题。从文中第一段的最后一句和第二段的第一句 mr. autrey looked up and saw the lights of the subway train coming near through the tunnel.mr. autrey jumped onto the track immediately即奥特里先生抬头看到地铁列车接近通过隧道灯。奥特里先生跳到轨道上可知他是个勇敢的人，故选d。3. 推理判断题。从最后一段wesley autrey说的话i dont feel like i did anything great; i just saw someone who needed help. i did what i felt was right可知他对此事看得很淡, 认为自己只是做了自己该做的事，故选a。4. 主旨大意题。从文章第三段第二句mr. autrey became an overnight hero and was named the “subway superman”. 可知题目定为a subway superman“地铁超人”较为醒目, 形象准确，故选b。(b)cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. when people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.many people like the action of cheating. it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. but it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next test - unless the person cheats again.some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. the cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. and, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.if you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. and if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.a kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together. talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.5. some students like cheating mainly because_.a. the material in the test is very difficultb. they want to do better than the othersc. cheating can make hard things seem very easyd. they have little time to study their lessons6. the fourth paragraph mainly tells us_.a. cheating isnt a good ideab. why kids cheat in the testc. some kids cant pass the test without cheatingd. some kids dont spend the time studying7. we can learn from the passage_.a. cheaters are often thought highly ofb. people show no respect for those who cheatc. parents whose kids cheat are often in troubled. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice8. in the passage those cheaters are advised to_.a. spend more time on school than on sportsb. find good solutions instead of cheatingc. try hard to be intelligent rather than lazyd. ask their classmates for good methods of study.【答案】5. c 6. b 7. b 8. b(c)in addition to the official basketball world, various other types of basketball are practiced around the world.wheelchair basketballwheelchair basketball was invented in 1946 by former american basketball players, who, after wartime injury, wanted once again to experience the excitement of a highly athletic sport within a team environment. it is now played in more than 80 countries by over 25,000 men, women and children with a physical disability which prevents them from playing competitive basketball on their feet.beach basketballbeach basketball is an exciting, non-stop action game played in the sand. the game was born more than forty years ago on the physical education fields of gulf shores school. this kind of basketball, invented by philip bryant, has grown from an extremely effective skill improvement game to a very popular, widespread competitive sport.street basketballstreet basketball or streetball is mainly played as a leisure game, but streetball players can also compete against each other. there are no specific streetball rules and the game is played outdoors; the players make up their own rules to play. streetball is very popular among younger players and allows players to publicly show their own individual skills.deaf basketballbasketball for the deaf (unable to hear in one or both ears) men and women has been played since the early 1920s. the game today has exactly the same rules as fiba (international basketball federation).bankshot basketballbankshot is a new game of skill and challenge that is often described as “mini golf, but with a basketball.” bankshot is the only sports system that allows the able-bodied and athletes with a disability to play together at the same time. this game is about no running, jumping, or body contact(接触)and relies on the shooting skill.9. which of the following types of basketball has the longest history?a. bankshot basketball b. deaf basketballc. wheelchair basketball d. beach basketball10. which of the following types of basketball allows physically strong and disabled players to play together?a. street basketball? b. beach basketballc. bankshot basketball? d. wheelchair basketball11. what do we know from the text?a. beach basketball was originally designed to improve ones skills.b. disabled players can play in two of the five types of basketball.c. wheelchair basketball was invented by philip bryant.d. streetball rules are very strict.【答案】9. b 10. c 11. a【解析】文章分别讲述了轮椅篮球，沙滩篮球，街头篮球，聋人篮球和bankshot篮球这五种不同篮球的发展历程和各自的特点。9. 细节理解题。从文中basketball for the deaf (unable to hear in one or both ears) men and women has been played since the early 1920s即自20世纪初以来发挥，聋人男性和女性已经可以参与篮球，可知deaf basketball时间最长，故选b。10. 细节理解题。从最后一段 bankshot is the only sports system that allows the able-bodied and athletes with a disability to play together at the same time可知bankshot是唯一使身体健全的和残疾人运动员一起玩的运动系统，故选c。11. 主旨大意题。从文中this kind of basketball, invented by philip bryant, has grown from an extremely effective skill improvement game to a very popular, widespread competitive sport可知这种篮球，发明了philip bryant，已经从一个非常有效的技能改进游戏，一个非常受欢迎，广泛竞争的运动，故选a。(d)my grandparents believed that you were either honest or you were not. they had a simple saying hanging on their living-room wall: “life is like a field of newly fallen snow. where i choose to walk every step will show.” they didnt have to talk about it; they showed this truth by the way they lived.they understood that honesty is an inner(内部的) standard for judging your behavior. unfortunately, honesty is in short supply today. but it is the real bottom line in every area of society and a discipline (自制能力) we must demand of ourselves.theres a story told about a surgical nurses first day on the medical team at a well-known hospital. she was responsible(负责) for all surgical instruments and materials during an operation. at the end of the operation, the nurse said to the doctor, “ youve only removed 11 sponges（海绵）, and we used 12. we need to find the last one.”“i removed them all,” the doctor assured her. “ no, you didnt , sir,” insisted the nurse. “ think of the patient.”smiling, the doctor lifted his foot and showed the nurse the twelfth sponge.so when you know youre right, you cant yield. dont be afraid of those who might have a better idea or who might even be more intelligent than you are.self-respect and a clear awareness (意识)of right and wrong are powerful parts of honesty and are the basis for enriching your relationships with others. honesty means you do what you do because its right and not just fashionable or politically correct. a life of principle, of not easily yielding, will always take you forward. my grandparents taught me that.12. from the first two paragraphs, we can infer that _.a. the authors grandparents liked snowb. the authors grandparents didnt like chattingc. the author is worried about the issue of honesty in todays societyd. honesty is the most important standard for judging ones behavior13. the nurse insisted there was still a sponge because_a. she saw the doctor hide the twelfth spongeb. she believed she was rightc. she thought the doctor was not responsibled. she knew the patient well14. what does the underlined word “yield” mean in the text?a. admit b. give inc. stop d. look forward15. how does the text mainly develop?a. by providing an example of honesty.b. by making a comparison between honesty and dishonesty.c. by explaining the authors grandparents belief in detail.d. by following the order of importance.【答案】12. c 13. b 14. b 15. a第二节 篇章结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to be a teenage role modelin todays world, most teen role models(楷模)are famous people. they appeal to the teenagers a lot with their looks, money and fame. _16_ if you are a teen out there and you want to inspire your peers(同龄人), here are a few steps that you should follow:build confidence.people always believe in those who believe in themselves._17_ build on these strengths and let them help you to develop into the kind of role model you want to be._18_having a unique character can really draw others to you more than being the same as others. this does not mean that you should give up the same interests you have with your friends, but just try to be a leader rather than a follower of others.be humble._19_ many people respect those who have accomplished a lot in their lives but are still down to earth. remember just because you have found your confidence doesnt mean you should look down upon others.play the role you have created for yourself.after you have gotten a positive image(形象) of yourself and a good relationship with your peers, stick to it! be guided by your desire(欲望) to be a role model in everything you do._20_having mastered the above steps, you will start noticing the positive influence you are having on others. keep trying to better yourself as you continue to inspire others.a. develop your own style.b. choose your own role model.c. there is nothing as golden as being humble(谦逊的).d. let your entire life be inspirational to others.e. so build faith in yourself by getting to know your strengths.f. you should overcome your weaknesses.g. however, anybody can be a teenage role model if they put their mind to it.【答案】16. g 17. e 18. a 19. c 20. d【解析】本文讲述了如何成为青少年榜样，和作者想要讲的一些成为青少年榜样的技巧与方法，要求考查能根据上下文的串联语义来判断并选择合适的句子来串联全文。16. 从第一段中的 if you are a teen out there and you want to inspire your peers(同龄人), here are a few steps that you should follow即如果你是一个十几岁的青年，你想激励你的同行，这里有一些步骤，你应该遵循，可知接下来要讲这个方法大致所包含的内容，故选g。17. 上句build confidence.people always believe in those who believe in themselves说明建立信心。人们总是相信那些相信自己的人，所以，应该通过了解自己的长处，建立对自己的信心，故选e。18. 从空格下一段的内容having a unique character can really draw others to you more than being the same as others即有一个独特的性格可以真正吸引别人给你比别人一样，说明要发展自己的风格，故选a。.19. 从标题be humble即要谦逊可知，没有任何事可以像谦逊一样珍贵，故选c。20. 从空格后的一段的第一句having mastered the above steps, you will start noticing the positive influence you are having on others即掌握了以上步骤之后，你会开始注意到你对他人的积极影响，所以要让你的整个生活激励他人，故选d。【名师点睛】做此题时需要先了解文章的整体结构，再综合上下文进行推理判断：先快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置；快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，确定文章体裁有利于预测文章各段主要内容和结构形式，形成重要的选择依据；分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。如小题：和第一句句意顺承，且空格前出现了 if you are a teen out there and you want to inspire your peers(同龄人), here are a few steps that you should follow，和g项中的however, anybody can be a teenage role model if they put their mind to it是相同意思，而且文章通顺流畅。故选g。小题3：空格独立成段，下面一段第一句having a unique character can really draw others to you more than being the same as others即有一个独特的性格可以真正吸引别人给你比别人一样。故选a通过前后语境进行推断得到答案的。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的a、b、c、和 d四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。my father enjoys bike riding. ever since i was little, i have always loved going biking with my dad._21_, as i became a teenager, other things began to draw my _22_ it became important to do things with friends _23_ i saw my dad every evening at home. why did i have to