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湖北省武穴市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题第一部分:语言知识及应用(共三节,满分55分)第一节单项选择题,从所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,把答案涂在答题卡上。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. john was made_ the truck for a week as a punishment. a. to wash b. washing c. wash d. to be washing2. allen had to call a taxi because the box was much too heavy _all the way home. a. carrying b. to be carried c. to have carried d. to carry3. - do you have anything more_, sir? - no. you can have a rest or do something else.a. typing b. to be typed c. typed d. to type4. the teacher asked us_ so much noise.a. dont make b. not make c. not making d. not to make5. the news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left.a. to tell b. to be told c. telling d. told6.slaverywas_intheu.s.inthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.a.absorbedb.abusedc.abolishedd.adopted7.ifyousetupyourgoalandstartyourpreparationsasearlyaspossible,youwillachieveyour_tobecomeoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthefuture.a.intentionb.ambitionc.amusementd.desire8.thatanimalsinthezoosattacktouristsresultsfromthefactthattouristsoften_orhurttheanimals.a.allocateb.tirec.annoyd.affect9.cyclingishighly_topeopleshealthandtheenvironment.a.bitterb.beneficialc.basicd.botanical.10. ihopeiwillnotbecalledoninclassasimnotyet_prepared.a.attentivelyb.adequatelyc.activelyd.readily第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,把答案涂在答题卡上。until i was 13, i assumed i was just like everyone else. but one day i read a piece of paper in my dads briefcase(手提包) that _11_everything. thats when i saw the words: “simone is said to have asperger syndrome.”i screamed at my dad, “tell me what it is!” he _12_ that i have a mild form of brain disorders, which was a problem that shapes the way i interact with (与交往)other people. i wasnt sure exactly what he _13_, but it didnt matter. i just wanted to try to _14_ my shock and go back to the way things were before i knew. but even though i wouldnt _15_ acknowledge(承认) the news, aspergers still destroyed my confidence and made me _16_ and isolated. i felt like an outcast(被抛弃者)-not just because aspergers made it hard for me to make friends, but because now i had this _17_ . i just wanted to be like everyone else. _18_, at 16, i said to myself, “enough! you cant run and hide from it, girl. just face it.”its funny, the first time i thought something was _19_ was not because of what i couldnt do - it was because of what i could do. in the sixth grade, while other kids were _20_ with spelling, i was like a human spell-checker! ive also had a photographic memory, and _21_ i call my “super powers”-extrasensory(超感官的) hearing and acute awareness: i can _22_ phone numbers people dial just by the sound the buttons make when pressed or _23_ hear one sour note(音符) in an entire symphony(交响乐曲)! and i can _24_ pay attention to two things at once. dont get me wrong. aspergers can be very confusing. for years i felt like a butterfly _25_ in its cocoon(茧),waiting to emerge. it took years of work with a psychologist to _26_ the difficulty of making friends. im not going to let aspergers create _27_ for me. that why i am happy to have found out about and faced my _28_. aspergers is a metaphor(象征) for life: we all have _29_ , but the key is to be able to have the _30_ to face whats bad about them and still find whats good. 11. a. preventedb. changedc. determinedd. improved12. a. explained b. realizedc. apologizedd. suspected13. a. meantb. predictedc. concernedd. doubted14. a. admitb. subscribec. recognize d. ignore15. a. appropriately b. consciously c. previously d. automatically16. a. anxiousb. stressedc. lonelyd. ashamed17. a. signb. symbol c. labeld. signal18. a. consequentlyb. graduallyc. fortunatelyd. eventually19. a. unusualb. specificc. uncomfortable d. awkward20. a. combining b. exchanging c. struggling d. dealing21. a. thatb. whatc. whomd. which22. a. figure outb. pick out c. try outd. make out23. a. even b. still c. everd. just24. a. sensitivelyb. fullyc. flexiblyd. firmly25. a. absorbed b. buriedc. engagedd. trapped26. a. get overb. knock down c. take up d. go through27. a. surprisesb. limitationsc. opportunitiesd. experiences28. a. failureb. desperationc. disabilityd. suffering29. a. talentsb. dreams c. challengesd. aims30. a. ambitionb. courage c. rightd. attempt第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求,填入适当的词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes _31_(protect). crimes go up _32_(rapid) during the winter an summer holiday seasons. here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on holiday. always give _33_(strange) the feeling that you are at home. have the snow _34_( clean ) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. you might ask someone to park his/her car in _35_(you) driveway.tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. _36_(have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor _37_ a relative get your mail every day. fix a timer(定时器) in some of your rooms _38_ turns lights on and _39_ during different time of the day. some tvs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time. have motion(运动) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away _40_ you are not at home. 第二部分 阅读(满分40分)第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案涂在答题卡上。a is your family interested in buying a dog? a dog can be a good friend to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, it can cause you a lot of trouble. families should sit down and discuss the problems before buying a dogeven if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog,the parents are the ones who are really responsible(有责任的) for seeing that the animal is properly cared forif you dont know much about dogs,its a good ides to go to the library for books about different kinds of dogs,as well as books about how to train a young dog. dogs of different kinds change in popularity as the years go by. one of the most popular dogs these days is the german shepherd(牧羊犬). this is because it provides protection. the family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big, and may he too powerful for children, if your house is not big, a toy dog may be a good choice(选择). these dogs are very small and easy to train. they dont need to be walked daily.41. according to the passage, who should take care of the dog? a. children. b. parents. c. family. d. friends.42. the writer suggests one can get information about the different kinds of dogs .a. by reading books about dogs b. by buying a dog from a pet shop c. by watching dogs in a zoo d. by asking some friends43. the passage is mainly about . a. how to take care of dogs b. different kinds of books about dogs c. how to choose the right dogs for family pets d. different kinds of dogsbin order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. first, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. secondly, we must speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). thirdly, we must be able to write it. lastly, we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar. there is no short way to succeed in language learning. a good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize(记忆) the rules from a grammar book. it is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. we must learn by using the language. if we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. we must “learn through use”. practice is important. we must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.44. the most important things to learn a foreign language are _. a. understanding and speakingb. listening, speaking, reading and writing. c. writing and understanding. d. memorizing and listening.45. someone hears and writes english very well, but he speaks it very badly. this is because_.a. he doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken.b. he doesnt have a good memory.c. he always remember lists of words and their meanings.d. he often hesitates to practice speaking it.46. one can never learn a foreign language well only by _. a. much practice b. studying the dictionaryc. learning through use d. using the language.47. which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language? a. a good memory. b. speaking c. practice d. writing48. “learn through use” means _. a. we use a language in order to learn it. b. we learn a language in order to learn it. c. we can learn a language well while we are using it. d. both b and c.clondoners are great readers. they buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and of books - especially paperbacks, which are still comparatively cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing. they still continue to buy “proper” books, too, printed on good paper and bound(装订)between hard covers. there are many streets in london containing shops which specialize in book-selling. perhaps the best known of these is charring cross road in the very heart of london. here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which boasts of being “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over from dickens time. some of these shops stock, or will obtain, any kind of book, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on philosophy, politics or any other of the countless subjects about which books may be written. one shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet! although it may be the most convenient place for londoners to buy books, charring cross road is not the cheapest. for the really cheap second-hand books, the collector must venture off the beaten track, to farringdon road, for example, in the east central district of london. here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops. the booksellers come along each morning and pour out their sacks(麻袋) of books onto small hand carts. and the collectors, some professionals and some amateurs, have been waiting for them. in places like this they can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old one that may be worth many pounds.49. “londoners are great readers” means that _.a. londoners are great because they read a lot. b. there are a great number of readers in londonc. londoners are readers who read only great books d. londoners read a lot50. according to this passage, charring cross road _.a. is in the suburbs(郊区) of london b. is famous for its bookshopsc. contains various kinds of shops d. is the busiest street in london51. in this passage, what does the underlined part “venture off the beaten track” mean? _.a. buy books in a most busy street b. move away from a busy streetc. waste time looking for books d. take a risk of losing ones life52. on farringdon road, _.a. you can find fine bookshops for the latest booksb. there are only small bookshops for the second-hand booksc. you can see book sellers selling books on hand-cartsd. the same books as the ones in the bookshops of charring cross road are solddtalking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages. text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper by shortening the words that you use. you can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the words and using numbers instead of words (2=to, 3=free, 4=for , 8=ate , h8= hate.etc.) here is an example: im 3 nw, why nt gv me a cll? (im free now, why not give me a call?) mobile phone users have developed a series of symbols to show how they feel. they are called emoticons(情感符号). to read an emoticon , you have to look at it sideways. for example, if you say something in a text message which is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face. like this: why didt u cll me ? im so sad. :-)here are some others. can you think of these text messages where you could use them? :-( sad :- really sad |-| asleep :-v shouting 8-| surprised53the underlined word “sideways” means in this passage . a从侧面地b从外面地c斜眼地d颠倒地54what do you think of this text message “whr hv u bn ? im wtng 4 u means ? a. where have you been ? im waiting for you . b. where have you been ? im looking for you . c. what are you doing ? im waiting for you . d. what are you dong ? im looking for you .55which one means “laughing” in the text messages ? a. :-( b. :-) c. :- d. 8-|第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题2分)everyone knows that fish is good for health.56 but it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult.57 this text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.58 fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh.59 when you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one.there are many common methods used to cook fish.60 first, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (a larger one will take more time.) then, its ready to serve.a. do not buy it. b. the easiest is to steam it. c. this is how you can do it. d. it just requires a little knowledge. e. the fish will go bad within hours. f. when buying fish, you should first smell it.g. the fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.第三部分 句型与写作。(满分40分)第一节:完成句子。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)61. 我很乐观开朗, 学会了适应身体的残疾。 i am very outgoing and have learned to _ _ my disability.62. 因此不要感到残疾人可怜,或者取笑他们,也别不理睬他们。 so dont feel sorry for the disabled or _ _ _ them, and dont ignore them either.63. 我希望您能赞成我的建议。 i hope my suggestions will _ _ your approval.64.对不起,打断了你的讲话,你能告诉我去医院怎么走吗? but could you tell me the way to the hospital?65.一般来说,你越认真就会取得越大的进步。 , the more careful you are, the greater progress you will make.第二节 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 文中共有10处语言错误,每个句子都有一个错误。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错误的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的单词。 the summer holiday is coming. my classmates and i are talking about how to do during the holiday. we can chose between staying at home and take a trip. if we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. but in that case, we will learn little about world. if we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. so
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