鲁教版初二英语下册Unit4单元练习.docx

。How do you make a banana milk shake?单元练习题基础知识一、词汇（一）根据要求写出单词相应形式1.final （副词）_ _2.sandwich （复数）_ _3.tradition (形容词) _ _4.travel (名词) _ _5.full （动词）_ _6.service (动词) _ _（二）翻译短语1.打开、接通 （电器 ） 2.关掉（电器 ） 3.把倒入 4. 切碎5.把加到上 6.一片，一张，一条，一块，一首7.多少 8.两茶匙9. 用把装满 10.用覆盖/盖着11.制作香蕉奶昔 12.turkey pieces13.以很高的温度 14.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶15.一个接一个 16.用某物招待某人(三)、翻译句子1.首先剥三根香蕉然后把它们切碎_ _ the bananas and _ _ _ _.2.把牛奶倒入食物搅拌器，最后打开食物搅拌器 _ the milk _ the blender. _ _ _ the blender.3. 你需要多少香蕉？_ do you need?三个香蕉。 _ 4.你需要多少牛奶？_ do you need?两杯牛奶。_5. 在大多数国家人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统的食物。In most countries, people usually _.6. 今天，大多数美国人通过在家里与家人吃大餐来庆祝感恩节这个想法。These days, most Americans still _giving thanks _at home with their family.7. 用这些面包混合物填充满火鸡。_ the turkey _ this bread mix 8. 把火鸡放在一个大盘子上并把肉汁浇在上面。_ the turkey _ a large plate and_ it _ gravy 9. 用它和一些其他的事物一起来招待你的朋友。_ it _ your friends with some other food.10.现在，到了享受你的米线的时间了。Now, _ the rice noodles.单元达标一、单项选择题1. Please cut _ the banana _ small pieces. A. up; to B. up; into C. off to D. off into2. Its too dark here. Please _ the light. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down3. -_ cups of yogurt do we need? -Two. A. How B. How much C. How many D. How many of4. -_ bread would you like? -Three pieces of_ A. How many; breads B. How many; bread C. How much; breads D. How much; bread5. -How many hours does the boss make the workers _a day? -About ten hours. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked6. -Can I add tomatoes _ the shopping list? -No. We have some in the fridge. A. in B. on C. to D. into7. _mix these things together. A. Not B. No C. Dont D. You arent8. How _money do we need? Thirty dollars . Amany B/ Cmuch Dabout9. I have to write _ letter this evening. A. much B. another C. two another D. two more10. Please bring me _ . A two cup of coffee B two cup of coffees C two cups of coffees D two cups of coffee 11. I want to make a banana milk shake. Please tell me,_ milk do I need, and _ bananas do I need? A how much; how many B how many; how many C how much; how much D how many; how much12. Put some_and chicken_on the sandwich. A. lettuce; piece B. lettuces; piecess C. lettuce; piecess D. lettuces; piece13. Themeatistoobig.Letscut_. A.themupB.itupC.upthemD.upit14. -Do you know how to _ a beef sandwich at home?-Sorry, I dont know. A. buy B. write C. pour D. make15. Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did you do that?I tried many ways over and over again. _, I made it.A. NextB. Then C. Finally D. Suddenly16Would you like _？ Yes，please.Aan apple milk shake Ba apple milk shake Capples milk shake Dapple milk shake17If you want to make dumplings, you should _ the meat. A. cook B. cut down C. cut up D. cut off 18Would you like _ meat ? A. some B. any C. many D. no 19“ Finally “ has the same meaning as “_” . A . at last B. in end C. last D. at the end 20- Lets make fruit salad . -_ . A. No, Im not B. Thank you C. Thats all right D. Thats a good idea 21. -_ do you make a banana milk shake ? First,peel the bananas. A. When B. How C. What D. Why22. Its not dark in the room. Why not _ the light? A. turn upB. turn offC. turn onD. turn down23. . _ is this pair of this pants? Its 100 yuan. A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How far二、阅读理解。A Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant . He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )1. In the story, _ liked wine and good food very much. A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. the cat( )2.The rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant ( )3.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because_. A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. he did not want the servant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant ( )4.In fact, _ ate all the nice food and dr ank the wine. A. the servant B.cat C. the rich man D. nobody ( )5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _. A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kindBEvery country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they dont cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The worlds favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.（ ）6. Italians like to eat _. A. dumplings B. pizza C. hot food D. fish ( ) 7. Fish and chips are very popular in _. A. England B. Australia C. the USA D. Canada ( ) 8. In different countries people eat _ food. A. different B. the same C. the different D. same ( ) 9. The hamburger does not have any _ in it. A. beef B. pork C. fish D. chips ( ) 10. Hamburger is a kind of _. A. meat B. drink C. food D. vegetableC Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. Its the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve(除夕), all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.( )11. Which is the most important festival in China? . A. Midautumn Festival B. Spring Festival C. Childrens Day D. May Day( )12. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in . A. January or February B. February or March C. September or October D. December or January( )13. Whats the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? . A. Pork B. Fish C. Dumplings D. Noodles( )14. The food “dumplings” means “ ” . A. be delicious B. be hungry C. come together D. come back( )15. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese . A. sing, dance and play cards B. buy each other presents C. never drinks D. give each other the best wishesDThe word sandwich is an English word. Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived two hundred years ago. Sandwich had lots of money. He was very rich. But he liked playing cards for money. He often played all day and all night. One time, he played twenty-four hours and didnt stop. He didnt leave the card table to eat. He asked his servant to bring him some meat and some bread. He did not want to stop playing while he ate. He put the meat between two pieces of bread. In this way, he could go on playing cards. From the name of this man , Sandwich , we have the word “sandwich” today .16. Sandwich was _ before. A. English foodB. an English carC. an Englishman D. an English word17. Sandwich _ played cards. A. sometimesB. neverC. oftenD. some time18. Sandwich didnt stop _ when he played cards . A. eatingB. to eatC. drinkingD. to drink19. Sandwich played cards _. A. all dayB. all nightC. day and nightD. twelve hours20. Sandwich is the name of _ today . A. a manB. foodC. drinkD. meat三、情景交际(每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Julie, lets make fruit salad. A. We also need four pears and two spoons of honey.B. Then put the yogurt and honey in it.C. How many apples do we need?D. What do you need?E. Do we need any yogurt?F. What should we do?G. Do you need my help?B: OK. (1)_A: Yes, we do. But only one cup. B: OK. (2)_A: Oh, we need three apples. B: What else do we need?A: (3)_B: All right. Now everything is ready. (4)_A: First, cut up the apples and pears. Next, put them into a bowl. (5)_ Finally, mix them up. Now, you can eat it. B: Wow! Its really tasty, Mom!四、词汇。(10分) (A)根据汉语提示，在空白处填人一个适当的词。1. I dont like pure(纯)milk；I like _(酸奶）.2There are some_(西瓜)on the table3_ (混合)flour，yeast(酵母)and water to make bread4My mother often make a chicken_ (三明治)for me5_ (加上)a few more names to the list6It s wasteful(浪费)to _(倒掉)the clean water.7We almost need_(盐)every meal.8We looked for the boy here and there，and _ （最后）found him in a shop.9.My favorite season is _(秋季)10. In the underground homes,the _（温度）is always a very pleasant 19C to 24C11.Now every family almost has a washing _（机器）12. Jack is busy preparing for a party to_ （庆祝）his sisters twelfth birthday.(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Would you like to have some _ (potato) for lunch?2. Let me show you how _ (make) dumplings.3. _(study) hard, or you will not get good grades.4. I had a glass of milk and two _(piece) of bread for breakfast.5. There are some _ (sandwich) on the table.6. They celebrate the festival by _(have) a big meal with their family.7. Dragon Boat Festival is Chinese _ (tradition) festival.8.Thousands of_(travel) come to China to visit places of interest every year.9.The mountains are _(cover) with trees.10.It is time _(enjoy) your rive noodles.11.After that, you can _(service) it to your friends.五 综合填空My favorite food is Chinese dumplings. It is a kind of 1.t_ Chinese food in North China. And theyre very popular 2.d_ Chinese holidays and festivals.I like eating dumplings 3.n_ because I am from North China but 4.b_ theyre really delicious. My family usually eat dumplings when all the members 5.g_ together. Making dumplings with my family is the happiest thing for 6.m_.Chinese dumplings are one of the 7. m_ important foods at the Spring Festival. On the first day of a new year, the first meal is very important. People from the north and the south have 8.d_food on this special day according to(根据) their own eating 9.h_. In North China, people usually eat dumplings.There are many kinds of Chinese dumplings with different fillings(馅). Im sure you can 10.f_ the kind you like, because the fillings can be made with different ingredients(配料).六、动词应用The City of the FutureThe future 1._(come)! All over the world there are new ideas for new places 2_ ( live ) and work inSome of them will be in the sea! They will be very big，and lots of people 3._ ( live )and work in themNow the Americans 4_(plan) to build a town called Atlantis CityIt will be in the sea，about five miles away from the landBut the most exciting idea 5_ (come) from JapanIt is called AeropolisAcropolis will be a huge sea city，with parks，schools，a hospital and an airportand it will move! It 6._ will (travel )slowly around the worldBut there are just two problemsAcropolis will cost a lot of money to makeAnd if someone 7._ ( get ) seasick，it wont be much fun!I think if we try our best, we will make our dreams _(come) true.七、阅读表达“Today is Moms birthday, Mosh,” Nick said. “Lets make her favorite banana bread and surprise her.”Nick took out a cookbook. “Ill read the recipe(食谱), and you follow it.