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湖北省荆州市沙市区2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第三次双周考试试题本试题分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,只交答题纸和答题卡,试题自己保留。 第一卷 (三部分,共90分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:how much is the shirt?a19.15.b9.15.c9.18.答案是b。1why does the man move to new york?ato work there.bto look after parents.cto make a trip.2what are the two speakers talking about?abuying a tv.btv channel.csports meet. 3why will the woman leave before eleven?ato buy something.bto make a work plan.cto go home. 4what was the man doing at the moment?ahe was listening to the radio.bhe was writing something.che was reading a book. 5what is the weather like today?aits rainy.bits sunny.cits cloudy.第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6what is the woman most probably doing?abargaining with the man.btelling the man her advice.cinforming the man of an appointment.7when will mr. emory and the man meet? aat 1:00 p.m. tomorrow.bat 3:00 p.m. tomorrow.cat 3:00 p.m. the day after tomorrow.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8which citys information does the woman hope to get?anew york.blas vegas.cnew orleans.9which festival is mentioned in the conversation?aeaster day.bnew years day.cvalentines day. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10what does the man do on weekends?ago climbing with his parents.bmake long trips in another city.cmake short trips with friends.11what does the woman like best?aswimming and cycling.bswimming and sailing.csailing and cycling.12what does the man like to do in his spare time?areading.bdancing.cplanting.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13when did the two speakers meet last time?aone and a half year ago.bone year ago.chalf a year ago.14what gift does the woman give the boy?aa motor car. ba racing car.ca police car.15how does the woman get here? aby plane.bby train.cby bus.16how long will it take to get home by car?aabout half an hour.ban hour.cone and a half hour.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17where did nat king cole play the piano at first?aat a bar.bin the cinema.cat the concert. 18why did the lady ask the player to sing a song?ashe had paid him for this.bshe knew him very well.cshe wanted to have a change.19what was nat king cole best known as later?apiano player.bsinger.cpainter. 20why did nat king cole succeed?athe lady helped him a lot.bhe caught the chance.che continued to play where he first played. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。abody language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! it is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent. so, while your mouth is closed, your body is just saying.arms. how you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. if you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. if someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy.head. when you want to appear confident, keep your head level. if you are a monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. however, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little.legs. your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. if you are at interviews, try to keep them still.posture (姿势).a good posture makes you feel better about yourself. if you are feeling down you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. this makes breathing more difficult, which can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.mouth. when you are thinking, you often purse your lips. you might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you dont wish to show. however, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleasedface. when you lie, you might put on a false face. but that expression would crack briefly, allowing displays of true emotions such as happiness, sadness, disgust(厌恶)and fear to come through.21. when someone is keeping his arms behind his back, he tries to tell you that .a. he is not afraid b. he is outgoing c. he is angryd. he is cool22. if you want to appear confident, you should .a. move your arms a lot b. cross your armsc. move your head a littled. keep your head level23. which of the following can be the best title of the passage? a. body language, the most commonly used languageb. body movements give away secrets of mindc. arms tell more than legsd. facial expressions tell the truthbusing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect(影响) our water supply in less obvious ways. you may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. a major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. it comes from underground. the more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(缺乏). drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. in the united states, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! this shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number.you can take steps to save water in your home. to start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. wash it only once a day. run your dishwasher only when it is full. help your parents fix any leaks(滴水) in your home. you can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.24. which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater? a. using river water. b. throwing batteries away. c. paving parking lots. d. throwing rubbish into lakes.25. what can be inferred from the text? a. all water shortages are due to(因为) human behavior.b. it takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs. c. there is much we can do to reduce family size. d. the average family in america makes proper use of water.26. the last paragraph is intended to _. a. show us how to fix leaks at home b. tell us how to run a dishwasher c. prove what drinking glass is best for us d. suggest what we do to save water at home 27. the text is mainly about _. a. how human activity affects our water supply b. how much we depend on water to live c. why droughts occur more in dry climates d. why paving roads reduces our water cback in freshman year, i found myself wondering whether it should really be called volunteering if students only do it because they have to.i ended up volunteering at weyrich health center, helping elderly patients with daily tasks. the more i did these tasks, the more disconnected i felt from the seniors. though i felt bad for them, i did not want to interact with them.then one rainy day, i met colonel hemsworth. he invited me to his table and asked for some company. i regarded this as another boring task. however, when i listened to his stories, i learned that he was a brilliant war veteran(老兵),and i found his tales interesting.after my brief talk with the colonel, i realized that i shared common characters with all the seniors. i felt like an oxygen molecule(分子)-ready to form a relationshiprather than an isolated(隔离的)gas.i met with many learned senior citizens who shared their experiences and wisdom. no longer did i walk aimlessly down the hallways. i found myself enjoying talking with these people as i learned their histories. why hadnt i realized sooner that volunteer work could enlighten me?some people argue that volunteering and working for change does not help. however, they fail to realize that the world is constantly changing and humans must adapt(适应) my experience at weyrich health center has taught me that refusing to change ones views and accept new ones leads to short-term goals that finally disappear. communication with others is an important part of life. volunteering is not just a requirement or a way to improve your resume, it is a time for service and personal growth.now i enjoy volunteering my time surrounded by seniors who bring history alive for me. by communicating with them, i have developed into a more dynamic person.28. whats the authors initial(最初的)attitude towards volunteering?a. positiveb. satisfied.c. active.d. unwilling.29. why did colonel hems worth invite the author to his table?a. he liked the author very much.b. he wanted the author to accompany(防伴)him.c. he wanted to work with the author.d. he planned to teach the author something.30. what can we infer from the underlined sentence in para.4?a. the author had desire to communicate with the seniors.b. the author wanted to do a chemical experiment with gas.c. the author imagined himself to be part of isolated gas.d. the author would like to be an oxygen molecule.31. what does the sixth paragraph mainly tell us?a. other peoples attitude towards volunteering.b. the importance of communicating with others.c. the important meaning of humans adapting to changes.d. the lessons the author has learned from volunteering.dwith only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, china is desperately trying to clone (克隆) the animal and save the endangered species. thats a move similar to what a texas a&m university researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “noahs ark”.noahs ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos (胚胎), semen and dna of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen (氮). if certain species should become extinct, dr.duane kraemar, a professor in texas a&m university medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.it is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals, birds and reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. the panda, native only to china, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.this week, chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a japanese white rabbit. they are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.the entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.“the nuclear transfer (核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available (capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem, ”kraemer believes. “they will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). it takes a long time and its difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. they are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the project at texas a & m, the firstever attempt at cloning a dog.“they are trying to do something thats never been done, and this is very similar to our work in noahs ark. were both trying to save animals that face extinction. i certainly appreciate their effort and theres a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. its a research that is very much needed.”32. the aim of “noahs ark” project is to _.a. make efforts to clone the endangered pandasb. save endangered animals from dying outc. collect dna of endangered animals to studyd. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another33. the underlined word “groundbreaking” can be interpreted as _.a. especially dull b. pioneering c. damaging d. trouble-making34. the best title for the passage may be _.a. chinas success in panda cloningb. the first cloned panda in the worldc. exploring the possibility to clone pandasd. china-the native place of pandas forever35. from the passage we know that _.a. kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dogb. scientists try to implant a pandas egg into a rabbitc. kraemer will work with chinese scientists in clone researchesd. about two thousand species will probably die out in a century第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。the last thing you want is a bad grade on a paper that took a lot of hard work and time. 36 to be successful in school, you have to make sure you know what assignments youre supposed to complete. and know exactly how and when youre expected to complete each assignment. so, you need to talk with the teacher. 37you dont have to become a person who looks stupid and follows the teacher around. 38 however, you should check in with your teacher every time he or she assigns a project that is new or unfamiliar.you should also communicate with your teacher if you receive a poor grade unexpectedly. teachers are humans, and they make mistakes. 39 be polite. your teacher will explain (and maybe appreciate the opportunity to fix any potential mistakes).40 on view day, pay attention and ask if there are any themes or patterns that are covered during the test period. ask the teacher to explain any terms or exercises that arent absolutely clear to you.a. what a nightmare!b. but when should you talk to a teacher?c. if the teacher provides an email address, use it often!d. dont be a pest, and dont call your teacher after dinnertime.e. you dont have to speak to the teacher at the end of every class.f. if you dont understand why your grade is low, go ask!g. you should also ask questions any time a big test day is approaching(coming).第三部分 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 i had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. i was getting some work done in my study while she _41_to be having a good time in the other room. no problem, i figured. but then it got a little too_42_ and i shouted, “what are you doing?” no response. i _43_my question and heard her say, “ohnothing.” nothing?i got up from my desk and ran out _44_the living room, where i saw her running across the hall. i followed and watched her as her little behind(小屁股)made a quick_45_into the bathroom. i had her _46_! i told her to turn around. she _47_. i pulled out my big daddy voice, “young lady,” i said,“turn around!”_48_, she turned toward me. in her hand was what was left of my wifes new lipstick. and every square inch of her face was_49_with bright r ed! as she looked up at me with fearful eyes. i heard _50_ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “how could you you should knowhow many times have you been_51_what a bad thing to” it was just a matter of my picking out which old _52_ i was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. but _53_ i could let loose, i looked_54_ at the sweater on her. in big _55_ it said, “im a perfect little angel (天使)!” i looked back up into her tearful eyes and, _56_seeing a bad girl who didnt listen, i saw a little angel full of _57_that i had come dangerously close to_58_. “sweetheart, lets take a picture so mommy can see how _59_you look.” i took the picture and thanked god that i didnt _60_ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.41. a. happenedb. likedc. appearedd. pretended42. a. longb. quietc. calmd. strange43. a. askedb. answeredc. raisedd. repeated44. a. intob. ofc. fromd. for45. a. wayb. turnc. change d. progress 46. a. followedb. scoldedc. cornered d. fooled47. a. laughedb. listenedc. agreedd. refused48. a. slowlyb. eagerlyc. angrilyd. unfortunately49. a. filledb. markedc. printedd. covered50. a. everyb. suchc. anyd. one51. a. toldb. beatenc. frightenedd. forbidden52. a. reportsb. noticec. adviced. words53. a. asb. whenc. sinced. before54. a. upb. downc. ind. on55. a. signsb. lettersc. messagesd. figures56. a. because ofb. instead ofc. in spite ofd. as a result of57. a. valueb. sadnessc. pitiesd. tricks58. a. preventingb. getting rid ofc. destroyingd. losing sight of59. a. dirtyb. uglyc. speciald. silly60. a. haveb. getc. taked. miss第二卷 (共四部分,共60分)第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61. she walked four b_ down high street. 62. he gave me some t_ on how to learn a foreign language.63. n_ english speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of english64. every farmer knows that weather p_ a very important part in farming. 65. if you r_ something, you ask for it politely or formally.66. i am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains _ before the dusty windows。(悬挂)67. i became a teacher because i _ books and people to politics. (偏好)68. _ with foreigners is the best way to practise our spoken english. (交流)69. the film _ on the book by jack l
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