湖北省襄阳市第四中学高三英语六月全真模拟考试试题（一）.doc

湖北省襄阳市襄阳四中2016届高三年级六月全真模拟考试（一）英语试题 祝考试顺利 总分：150分 时量：120分钟 第i卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the woman probably? a.a teacher. b.a student. c.a doctor.2. what are the speakers talking about? a. weather. b. population. c.a disaster.3. whose birthday is coming? a. the mans. b. jessicas. c. the womans.4. how does the man usually go to work? a. by bike. b. by car. c. by bus.5. what does the man know about the car crash? a. it occurred on a street near his workplace. b. no one got injured seriously in it. c. its the second accident in his area.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. how old was the man when he broke his left leg? a. 22 years old. b.21 years old. c. 23 years old.7. what will the woman do next? a. help the man find a parking place. b. make an appointment with the professor. c. check the mans student id and permission letter. 听第 7段材料,回答第 8.9题。8. what was the man doing when the snowstorm happened? a. having classes at school. b. climbing the mountain. c. visiting his friends.9. who is missing? a. the mans sister. b. the mans neighbor. c. the mans friend.10. when did the accident happen? a. at 8:00 a.m. yesterday. b. at 8:00 p.m. today. c. at 8:00 a.m. today.11. what was the student doing when the accident happened? a. using his ipad. b. talking on the phone. c. checking his bag.12. what is the last piece of information that the man corrects? a. the student didnt stand up right after the accident. b. the student asked for help right after the accident. c. the speed of the car was too high.13. what is newly decorated in the first apartment? a. the bathroom. b. the bedroom. c. the kitchen.14. how many female students want to find a roommate according to thewoman? a. three. b. two. c. four.15. what is the womans phone number? a. 763-4652. b. 256-4652. c. 256-4367.16. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the woman is unfamiliar with the city. b. the man will see the apartment with the woman immediately. c. the woman has been driving around the city. 听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。17. why doesnt the speaker suggest buying first aid boxes? a. they dont contain enough supplies. b. they are not always suited to our needs. c. they are too expensive.18. what does the amount of basic medicine in the first aid box depend on? a. the space in the first aid box. b. the habits of ones family or group. c. the size of ones family or group.19. when is a lightweight first aid box particularly important? a. when someone in the family is seriously ill. b. when we take a trip away from home. c. when our doctor isnt very well.20. what does the last tip mention? a. including other things like emergency phone numbers. b. finding as large a bag as possible. c. taking basic medical supplies other than medicine.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amost of my friends are moving outside the city. to avoid the noise, smog, traffic, and crime of the city.one friend says, the air is heavily polluted in the city, so i prefer to live outside, where the air is clean.another friend is unpleased with the traffic, downtown is crowded with cars! you cant find a parking place, and the traffic jams are terrible. everyone is worried about crime, the city is full of criminals-its toodangerous.for them, the rural(乡村的) life is a cure for all problems, green grass, flowers, swimming pools, barbecues, and so on. yet after they have lived there for a year or so, they realize that rural life is not so pleasant as they were expecting. why? their gardens！ they soon learn that the main part of rural life is yard work . after they work all weekend in their gardens, theyre too tired to swim in their pools or cook some meat on their barbecues. and they cant live in the countryside without a car. most of them moved to the countryside to avoid traffic, but now theyre blocked on a busy freeway two hours every day to drive to work downtown.my opinions about urban life are different-i love to live downtown! why? first, in the city, i can enjoy nature. i can walk through the park. smell. the flowers, sit on the grass and visit the animals in the zoo. yet i dont have to do yard work or feed the animals. also, i can get everywhere by bus; if there is a traffic jam, i can walk home. i think the criminal life will reflect changes in society too; if people are buying homes outside the city, the criminals will soon follow. criminals want to avoid noise, smog, and pollution, too. then, overcrowding and crime will be problems of the suburbs instead of the city!21the first paragraph is used to _ .a. list some figures b. make comparisonc. lead to the topic d. give suggestions22what did those moving outside think of their life in the city?a. cosy. b. convenient.c. colorful. d. crowded.23what is the major problem for those who live in the countryside?a. being far from downtown.b. having gardens to take care of.c. failing to find parking lots.d. suffering heavy traffic on the road.24what is the authors attitude to his city life?a. approving. b. ambiguous.c. grateful. d. doubtful.b helge and kari farsund, who live in oslo, norway, have been a couple for 50 years mr farsund worrked as an engineer, while his wife was an intensive-care nurse at one point serving with the red cross in rwanda, helping victims of the violent war in that countrythree years ago, a personal tragedy struck, when mrs farsund was found to have developed alzheimers（老年痴呆） as the condition became worse, mr farsund began looking for a system that could help both of them live as normal a life as possible he came across the healthcare technology company abilia, which has come up with just such a networkat the center of the system is an ipad-like device the screen has skype, which allows carers to regularly check in with patients it also has a planner for patients or carers to record up-coming events and provides spoken reminders about daily tasks, such as when they need to take medicinesome l,000 people now have the system installed in their homes, and 25 of them, including the farsunds, are testing the latest version, which combines the screen with wirelessly connected sensors the motion sensors know if you are in the room or open a door, and send out alarms, for instance, if the stove（电炉） is left on for more than 15 minutes or a person opens a door in the middle of the night the second is a particular issue in oslo, where sub-zero winters mean some alzheimers patients are freezing to deathwiththis kind of system, it allows people to take care of themselves, which is the most important thing, says vice president oystein johnsen for him, any move to improve city life needs to begin with people smart cities are coming and they need to start with individuals in their own home, he says it also saves the govemment money in norway it cost100,000 per year to have someone in a home, while this system costs 15,000 that is a lot of money to save25which section of bbc news is most likely toinclude this passage?a health b technologyc entertainment d business26the case of helge and kari farsund in the first paragraph serves to .aintroduce the main topicb expose a social problemc show sympathy to the elderlyd arouse medical workers interest27which of the following functions can all be performed by the system? to warn people of possible dangers to help check in with patients to offer people some medicine to cure people of alzheimers to remind people of daily tasks to play movies like an ipada bc d28according to the last paragraph, oystein johnsen will approve that athe system should reduce its costbsmart cities should be human-basedcmass production is still impossibledindividuals are responsible for futurecyour house may have an effect on your figure. experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. you can make your environment work for you instead of against you. here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.open the curtains and turn up the lights. dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food. if your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.mind the colors. research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. in one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. so when its time to repaint, go blue.don t forget the clock-or the radio. people who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. and while you re at it, actually sit down to eat. if you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. it makes you less likely to rush through a meal.downsize the dishes. big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. we eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. when we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake (摄入) jumps by 14 percent. and we ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.29the text is especially helpful for those who care about_.a. healthy diets b. house buyingc. their body shape d. their home comforts30a home environment in blue can help people_.a. reduce food intake b. digest food betterc. regain their appetites d. burn more calories31what are people advised to do at mealtimes?a. use smaller spoons. b. turn down the lights.c. eat quickly. d. play fast music.32what can be a suitable title for the text?a. is your home environment relaxing?b. is your house making you fat?c. ways of serving dinnerd. effects of self-consciousnessdpet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work , a move scientists say can be good for productivity , workplace morale (士气), and the well-being of animals . a study found that 25% of australian women would like to keep an office pet . sue chaseling of petcare information service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets . “on the pets side , they are not left on their own and wont feel lonely and unhappy,” she said . a study of major us companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的) , while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).xarni riggs has two cats walking around her global hair salon in paddington . “my customers love them. they are their favorites ,” she said . “they are not troublesome . they know when to go and have a sleep in the sun .”little black bj has spent nearly all his two years “working” at punch gallery in balmain . owner iain powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years . “bj often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass ,” he said .ms chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation . but she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable .33the percentage of american companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is .a73% b27% c25% d15%34we know from the text that “bj” aworks in the global hair salon boften greets the passers-by clikes to sleep in the sun dis a two-year-old cat 35the best title for this text would be .apets help attract customersbyour favorite office petscpets join the workforcedbusy life for pets第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。to forgive is a virtue(美德), but no one has ever said it is easy. when someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. however, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. people who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.36 try the following steps:calm yourself. 37 you can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.dont wait for an apology. many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. they may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. 38 keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.39 if you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. you may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view.dont forget to forgive yourself. 40 but it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it.a. why should you forgive?b. how should you start to forgive?c. recognize the benefits of forgiveness.d. try to see things from your offenders angle（角度）.e. for some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.f. to make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique. g. if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i dreamed i had an interview with god.“so you would like to interview me?” god asked. “if you have the time,” i said. “my time is eternity(永恒),” god smiled, “what questions do you have（41）_for me?” “what surprises you most about humankind?” god answered, “that they (42)_ bored with childhood, they rush to grow up, and then long to be children（43）_. that they lost their health to make money and then lost their money to restore their (44)_. then by thinking anxiously （45）_ the future, they forget the (46)_, so that they live in neither the present nor future. that they live as if they will never die, and die （47）_ they had never lived.” gods hand took mine and we were silent for a while.and then i asked, “(48)_ a parent, what are some of lifes lessons you want your children to(49) _?” he answered, “to learn they （50）_ make anyone love them. all they can do is to let themselves love（51）_. to learn that it is not good to compare themselves to others. to learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness. to learn that it only（52）_ a few seconds to open profound（深的） wounds in those they love, and it can take many years to heal （53）_. to learn that a rich person is not one who has the most, but is the one who need the （54）_. to learn that there are people who love them（55）_, but simply have not yet learned how to express or show their(56)_. to learn that two people can look at the same thing and （57）_ it differently. to learn that it is not enough that they forgive one（58）_, but they must also forgive themselves.” “thank you for your（59） _,” i said humbly. “is there anything else you would like（60）_ to know?” god smiled and said, “just to know that i am always here.”41a. in life b. by heart c. at hand d. in mind42a. run b. live c. get d. prove43a. either b. too c. further d. again44a. life b. health c. lives d. spirits45a. about b. in c. for d. over46a. children b. living c. time d. present47a. so that b. in order that c. as though d. in case48a. as b. for c. about d. by 49a. listen b. study c. learn d. attend50a. cant b. wont c. neednt d. mustnt51a. others b. anyone c. everyone d. someone52a. gets b. has c. spends d. takes53a. it b. them c. themselves d. these54a. best b. least c. last d. health55a. mainly b. lovely c. dearly d. fairly56a. words b. expressions c. ideas d. feelings57a. see b. watch c. regard d. treat58a. other b. another c. of them d. itself59a. time b. word c. belief d. kindness6