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湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区2018届九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题(满分:120分,考试时长:120分钟)第一部分 听力部分一,听力测试(共三节,20小题,满分25分)第1节 ,听描述或对话,听下面的描述,从a,b,c三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。每段描述读一遍。(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)1. a . b. c.2. a . b. c. 3. a. b. c.4. a. b. c.5. a. b. c.第2节 ,听对话,选答案。听下面4段对话。根据所提的问题,从a.b.c三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题,每题1分,计10分) 听第六段材料,完成第6,7小题。6. what will the boy do next?a. go to the girls house. b. finish his homework. c. watch a film. 7. when will the speakers meet?a. at 6:00 p.m. b. at 6:30 p.m. c. at 7:00 p.m. 听第七段材料,完成第8至10小题。8. why is the boy looking for the book about helen keller?a.to give a speech. b. to write a report. c. to prepare for an exam. 9. how does the woman find a book for the boy?a. by looking up some book cards. b. by making a telephone call. c. by checking the computer. 10. how long can the boy keep the book?a. a month. b. two weeks. c. a week. 听第八段材料,完成第11,12小题。11. why is the first mobile phone more expensive than the second one?a. it is very light. b. it looks more beautiful. c. it has many uses. 12. how much is the first mobile?a. 600 dollars. b. 450 dollars. c. 300 dollars. 听第九段材料,完成第13至15小题。13. who is barry?a. pauls brother. b. the boys brother. c. the girls brother. 14. what do we know about barry? a. he is tall. b. he is thin. c. he has long hair. 15. what does the boy think of paul?a. cool. b. honest. c. impolite.第3节 :听短文,选答案。听下面一段段文。根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。(共 5小题,每题2分,计10分)16. what are the best times to visit sydney?a. spring and autumn. b. summer and winter. c. spring and winter.17. how much is a room of the international hotels for a night?a. about 50 dollars. b. about 100 dollars. c. about 150 dollars.18. what can be visited in pitt street?a. the best cinemas. b. the best shops. c. the best restaurants.19. what do australians eat a lot?a. vegetables. b. seafood. c. fruit.20. what is the best way of travelling in sydney?a. by train. b. by bus. c. by ship. 第二部分 语言知识二,单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)从a.b.c.d四个选项中选出最佳选项。( )1. we can save money _ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside. a. by b. to c. for d. with( )2. she used to _ a bus to school, but now she is used to _ to school. a. taking, walk b. take, walk c. taking, walking d. take, walking( )3. he ate a lot of junk food and did little exercise, so he _ 5 pounds.a. put off b. put out c. put on d. put away( )4. -it is important for us to know _ all the subjects. - yeah, group work is my favorite. a. what to study b. when to study c. how to study d. which to study( )5. this pair of shoes _ hand, and it _ very comfortable. a. is make with, is felt b. are made from, is felt c. are made of, feels d. is made by, feels( )6. -peng liyuan is _ chinese people as a beautiful and popular singer. -and now she is also the first lady in china. a. known as b. proud of c. famous for d. well-known to( )7. _ sunshine! shall we take a walk in the garden? a. what a beautiful b. what beautiful c. how a beautiful d. how beautiful( )8. -my parents are crazy about running man. how about your parents? -_ my dad _ my mom likes it. but they like ode to joy (欢乐颂). a. not only; but also b. both; and c. either; or d.neither; nor( )9. jane is so poor at chinese. i think she needs _ it every day. a. to practice to speak b. practice speaking c. to practice speaking d. practicing speaking( )10. - are you going camping this afternoon? -a typhoon is coming. im not sure _ the road to the mountains will be closed. a. which b. what c. whether d. why( )11. with the development of modern industry, there will be _ living space for wild animals. a. fewer and fewer b. less and less c. more and more d. bigger and bigger( )12. chinas hot words, like tuhao, dama and lianghui, _ in the western media(媒体). a. use widely b. is widely used c. uses widely d. are widely used( )13. -i havent seen your english teacher for a week. where is he? -sorry, i dont know _. a. where has he been b. where he has been c. where has he gone d. where he has gone( )14.-my hometown has changed a lot. -so it has. we spend more time than we used to _ it up. a. clean b. cleaning c. cleaned d. clean( )15. - i had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north. - _. a. oh, thats very nice of you. b. enjoy yourself! c. well done! d. glad to hear that.三、完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,从a.b.c.d中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整,通顺。when you hear the word “scientist”, what do you think of?many people think scientists are people in clean white coats who work in labs. and some scientists do work in labs. but there are _36_ scientists who work in woods and jungles. these scientists are called “animal behavior scientists”, and they study animals as they live in nature.why dont these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? the _37_ is in the word “behavior”. animals behavior scientists want to learn_38_ animal behave in their wild homes. when animals live in cages or in zoos, they do not act the same as they do when they are _39_. they may fight_40_ each other, or they may not eat , or they may not raise their babies as they usually would. to see real animal behavior, scientists must go where the animals_41_ . so animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the desert. there, their most important _42_ are their eyes and ears. they watch and listen to the animals very _43_. they write down everything that happened in notebook. _44_ they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. if the scientists are lucky, the animals will _45_ no attention to them. then the scientists can see how the animals really live.the behavior scientists hope what theyve learned about animal behavior can provide clues(线索)to help people learn to live together more happily.36. a. even b. other c. else d. each37. a. answer b. question c. problem d. text38. a. when b. where c. how d. why39. a. happy b. free c. sad d. angry40. a. of b. among c. for d. with41. a. live b. run c. play d. eat42. a. machines b. tools c. thoughts d. ways43. a. truly b. carefully c. wonderfully d. nicely44. a. but b. unless c. though d. as if45. a. pay b. spend c. take d. cost第三部分 阅读理解四、阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料,根据其内容,选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。ayou must know that the pe exam has become more and more important in china. it makes up 30 points of the whole points of the high school entrance exam(中考) in many provinces. but lots of students dont care more about sports. so id say : dont begin exercising until you enter grade nine or before the exam! start now!in middle schools in america, teenagers have to run a mile if they want to pass the pe test. they are timed(计时), and many students compare their times with others. it might be difficult for students who havent got enough exercise to run the compete mile. they have to finish by walking! students who are out of shape are breath(喘不上气) after running! they get poor grades and some of them even have to take the class over again!for the 7th and 8th grade students , i think you still have plenty of time to get interested in sports. there are many different sports to try. as you know, the pe exam could include football in the coming years. make sure you can find some sports that interest you !there are many advantages to get fit! you will feel better and look better. you wont have to rush to get ready for your pe exams when you become a 9th grade student. the most important is that you wont be trying to catch your breath while other students go quickly past you in physical situation and life!46. if you get 680 points including pe, the points of cultural courses are_. a. 30 b. 650 c. 680 d. 71047. in america, if a student cant finish the running , he or she_. a. neednt be timed b. might ask the teacher for a rest c. has to walk to the finishing line d. cant take the pe class over again48.which sport might be included in your high school entrance exam in the future ? a. football b. walking c. running d.basketball 49. how many advantages may you get if you exercise early? a. six b. five c. four d. two50. whats the best title for the passage? a.high school entrance exam b. how to have the pe class c. how to be thin d. get fit earlyb once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere. he needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. during sunrise he would take a break by the fence and looked at the golden widows of the house far away. he imagined how great it would be to live there. then he promised himself, “some day i will go there and see this wonderful place,” one morning his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and went across the field towards the house with the golden windows. as the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. the house was much farther than he had expected. as he went near the house, he saw no golden windows. a small girl, who has the same age as him, came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. he asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. the girl said,” sure, i know.” and invited him to sit on the porch(门廊). as he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. there he saw the sunset(夕阳) turned the windows of his house to gold! now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.51. during his break every morning, the small boy would _. a. fix the fence b. eat sandwiches c. look at the golden windows d. walk around the farm52. one morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to_. a. go to the town b. play on the field c. go to see the house d. make the golden windows53. what did the boy find when he got there? a. nobody lived in the poor house b. no golden windows were in the house c. the house was as old as he expected d. the house was nearer than thought54. the passage tells us that people sometimes may have the thought _. a. like father, like son b. love me, love my dog c. every dog has its day d. the grass is greener somewhere else55. which is the best title for the passage? a.golden windows b. father and son c. a wonderful place d. a boys promisecthe“green” car has become popular in recent years. a green car is environmentally friendly car. today most cars are powered(驱动) by petrol(汽油). they make our life easier. but cars have also made problems for environment.there are a few types of cars that use no petrol or a little petrol.electric cars: this kind of cars uses a battery(电池) for power. when youre not driving it, just plug(接插头) it in like a mobile phone to power up the battery. they dont make exhaust(排放). but car makers still cant make a battery that lasts for more than a few hours. thats why electric cars arent very popular.fuel cell cars(燃料电池车): fuel cell cars use hydrogen(氢) and oxygen(氧) to make power. the only exhaust they produce is clean water. but fuel cell cars are still much too expensive to make.solar cars: this kind of cars has large panels(板) on the top that take power from the sunshine. the car holds that power in a battery. solar cars might be the cleanest of all. but no one uses them, because solar panels cant get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. also, they are very slow.hybrid cars(油电混合车): this kind of cars is the most exciting kind, because it is very clean and not too expensive. the hybrid car is very smart: half the time, it uses petrol, and half the time it uses a battery. so, when the petrol engine is working, it puts some of its power back into the battery. it uses much less petrol than other cars. it also makes less pollution for the environment.根据短文内容完成下面的表格,每空一词。new types of carspowered byproblemselectric carsa _56_the battery doesnt last for more than a few hours.fuel cell carshydrogen and oxygenfuel cell cars are much too _57_ to make.solar cars_58_solar panels cant get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. this type of car is too slow.hybrid cars_59_ and a batteryit makes less _60_ for the environment.da road is a bridge between two places. the silk road has been a bridge between east and west for more than 2,000 years. the silk road has been successfully included into the unesco world heritage list(世界文化遗产名录) at the 38th session(大会) of the world heritage committee in doha.but did you know: the silk road is not a single route! it is a series of trade and cultural transmission(传送)routes. it began during the western han dynasty. the trade route starts from the city of xian in shaanxi province and (a)_ in eastern europe, near todays turkey and the mediterranean sea(地中海). the silk road was about 6,500 kilometers long. it went across one-fourth of the planet.(b) the silk road got its name because chinese silk used to be carried along this road. apart from the west came glass, gems(宝石), and food like carrots and sesame.(c) 丝绸之路对中国和世界其他国家都非常重要。 besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the silk road. in this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.today, places along the silk road are great travel destinations, such as the terracotta warriors(兵马俑) in xian and mogao grottoes(莫高窟) in dunhuang, gansu. now, beginning in august, a new train line , the new orient express, runs from beijing across the silk road.阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列任务。61.根据短文内容回答问题。 when did the silk road begin? _62. 在(a)处填入一个恰当的单词。_63. 把(b)处划线句子翻译成汉语。 _64. 把(c)处划线句子翻译成英语。 _65. 给本文拟定一个恰当的英文标题。 _第四部分 语言综合运用及写作5、 完成句子(共9分,每小题1分,满分9分)根据括号内的英(汉)提示,完成句子。66. we should learn to refuse someone _(polite), or you may hurt his feelings.67. you are the best! im sure you have the _ (able) to do this job.68. we shouldnt burn leaves to avoid _ (produce) smoke.69. its impossible _ the word right. (发音)70. she listened with a puzzled _ (express) on her face.71. a sweeping robot is _ (确切地) what i want for my house.72. if you study something long enough, youll be _ (knowledge) than the average person.73. it is necessary for everyone to _ (培养) a good habit of reading.74. unfortunately, our dog _ (die) for a few months.6、 补全对话(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)阅读对话,根据恒先后所给标点符号的提示,在横线上填写适当的句子,使对话完整。a: hello, wang lin. how beautiful your new bike is!b: thank you!a: 75 _?b: it is made in shanghai.a: how much does it cost?b: about 300 yuan.a: mm. the price is ok. i also want to buy one. where did you buy it?b: in ezhou department store. and there are many different colors.a: ezhou department store? 76 _?b: you can take no. 1 bus or walk along wuchang road.a: great! im going to buy one this afternoon. thanks a lot.b: 78. _.七、书面表达(满分15分)今年鄂州市倾注所有力量创建全国文明城市,作为鄂州的一员,我们中学生也应该为争创文明城市做出自己的贡献。请以“how to make ezhou a civilized city?”为标题写一篇英语小短文。短文内容要点如下:1. 尊重他人;2. 文明礼貌,诚实守信;3. 遵守交规,爱护周边环境;4. 发表一至两点自己的观点;要求:1)字数为80100字;2)字迹工整、清晰;短文开头已给出,不计入总字数。how to make ezhou a civilized city? as a middle school student, what should we do for it?2017秋季第一次月考英语试卷听力稿及试卷参考答案一、听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。1. i found a girl crying on the road just now.2. mike was making tea when you knocked at the door.3. dumplings are a kind of traditional food in china.4. my brother used to be a policeman.5. look! those dolphins are dancing on the water. 二、听对话,选择正确的答案。a. 你将听到一段对话和二个问题。对话和问题读两遍。w: hi, mark. lets go to the cinema later.m: good idea.w: why dont you come to my house first and well walk there together.m: ok. ill see you as soon as i finish the maths homework.w: that wont take you long. ive already done it and one hou
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