湖北省黄石市高一英语10月月考试题（无答案）.doc

湖北省黄石市2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题（无答案）本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项： 1答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在本试卷上。 3非选择题必须写在答题卡指定区域，否则不予计分。第i卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what will the woman do this afternoon? a. do some exercise b. go shopping c. wash her clothes2. why does the woman call the man?a. to cancel a flight b. to make an apology c. to put off a meeting3. hoe much more does david needed to buy the car? a. 5000 b. 20000 c. 250004. what is jean doing? a. planning a tour b. calling her father c. asking for leave5. how does the man feel ? a. tired b. dizzy c. thirsty第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6. what does jack want to do? a. watch tv b play outside c. go to the zoo7. where does the conversation probably take place? a. at home b. in a cinema c. in a supermarket听下面一段对话，回答第8、9，10题。8. what does richard do? a.he is a newsman b. he is a manager c. he is a researcher9. where is richard going next week? a. birmingham b. mexico city c. shanghai10. what will the speakers do tomorrow a.eat out together b.visit a university c. see professor hayes听下面一段对话，回答第11-13题。11.what is the probable relationship between the speakers? a. school fridends b. teacher and student c. librarian and library user12. why does jim suggest mary buy the book? a. its sold at a discount price b. it is important for her study c. it is written by professor lee13. what will jim do for mary a. share his book with her b. lend her some money c. ask herry for help听下面一段对话，回答第14-16题14. where does stella live? a. in memphis b. in boston c. in st. louis.15. what would peter and his family like to do on beale street? a. visit a museum. b. listen to music c. have dinner16. what kind of hotel does peter prefer? a. a big one b. a quiet one c. a modern one 听下面一段独白，回答第17-20题。17. how many lab sessions will the students have every week? a. one b. two c. three18. what are the students allowed to wear in the lab? a. long scarves b. loose clothes c. tennis shoes19. why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper? a. it may cause a fire b. it may create waste c. it may produce pollution20. what does the speaker mainly talking about? a. grades the students will receive b. rules the students will follow c. experiments the students will do第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。asons helpmr. lang worked in a factory. as a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. his wife was an able woman and did all the housework. when he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. so he had enough time when he had a holiday. a few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. so he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. he lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. his wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her. she had to tell the police. he and his friends were punished for it. and he was hardly sent away. after he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.it was new years day. mr. lang didnt go to work. he felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. he called his friends and they came soon. but they were afraid the police would come. he told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. they waited for a long time and didnt think the police would come and began to gamble. suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“i saw there werent any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so i went to the crossing and asked some to come.”21. mr. lang was paid much because _. a. he was a driver b. he worked in a factoryc. he had a lot of work to do d. he had worked there for a long time22. mrs. lang did all housework because _. a. she couldnt find any work b. she thought her husband was tiredc. her husband spent all time in gambling d. she wouldnt stop her husband gambling23 the woman had to leave mr. lang because _. a. he didnt love her any longer b. he wouldnt stop gamblingc. he had been put into lockup d. he was hardly sent away by the factory24which of the following is right? a. the boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.b. the boy hoped his mother to come back.c. the boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.d. the boy thought his father needed some policemen.b how americans began to eat tomatoespeople have strange ideas about food. for example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. it is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. it has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. but in the 18th century, americans never ate tomatoes. they grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. but they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). they called tomatoes “poison apples.”president thomas jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. he was a learned man. he had been to paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. he grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. the president taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. this beautiful pink soup was served at the presidents party. the guests thought the soup tasted really good. they never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.25. after you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true? a. americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. b. americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century. c. even now americans dont eat tomatoes. d. in the 18th century americans ate a lot of tomatoes.26. the passage tells us that jefferson was a president who learned to love the taste of tomatoes . a. while he was in paris b. when he was a little boy c. because his parents told him so d. from books27. according to the text, _ made the beautiful pink soup served at the presidents party. a. the president himself b. a french cook c. the presidents cook d. the presidents wife cone of the most important things in the world is friendship. in order to have friends, you have to be a friend. but how can you be a good friend at school? listen-listen when they are talking. dont say anything unless they ask you a question. sometimes, its not necessary for you to have anything to say: they just need someone to talk to about their feelings. help them-if your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. you should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want to do. try to take an extra(额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need. be there for them- try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend . marilyn monroe, a famous u.s. actor , once said, “ i often make mistakes. sometimes, i am out of control. but if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” always remember this! if you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, then you wont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time! _-try to make plans with your friends. go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. by planning things together, you both can have a good time. and youll remember these things when youre old!28. which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph(段落)? a. make plans b. enjoy yourself c. understand your friends d. play with your friends29 when we provide help for our friends, we should _. a. try to do everything for them b. put them before ourselves c. change their had habits first d. ignore their faults(错误)30. what can we learn from marilyn monroes words? a. life without a friend is death b. a friend is easier lost than found c. a friend in need is a friend indeed d. a man is known by his friends31.whats the passage mainly about? a. how to find a good friend. b. how to help friends in trouble c. how to make more friends d. how to be a good friend dparents say that honesty is the best policy, but they regularly lie to their children as a way of influencing their behavior and emotions, finds new research from the university of toronto and the university of california.surprisingly little has been published on the subject of parental lying, so gail heyman, professor of psychology at the university of california, diem luu, a former student of the university of california, and kang lee, professor at the university toronto, set out to explore the under researched phenomenon(现象). they asked us participants in two related studies about parents lying to their children either for the purpose of promoting （提升）appropriate behavior(行为) or to make them happy.in one of the studies, many parents reported they told their young children that bad things would happen if they didnt go to bed or eat what they were supposed to. other parents reported inventing magical creatures. one explained, “we told our daughter that if she wrapped up(包起来) all her pacifiers (橡皮奶嘴) like gifts, the fair would come and give them to the children who needed them.”in the other study, the researchers surveyed(调查) college students recollections about their parents lying and obtained(get) similar results: parents often lie to their children even as they tell them that lying is unacceptable.the researchers refer to this practice as “parenting by lying”. “we are surprised by how often parenting by lying takes place,” said lee. though heyman thinks that there are occasions(times) when it is appropriate to be less than truthful with a child, she urges parents to think through the issues and consider alternatives(other ways) before using lies.“children sometimes behave in ways that are disruptive(分裂的) or are likely to harm their long term interests,” said heyman. “it is common for them to try out a range of strategies(策略), including lying, to stop them. however, parents should be concerned about the possible long term negative consequences(result) to childrens beliefs about honesty.”32. the subject of parental lying _.a. was not allowed to be researched in the pastb. attracts little attention because it is commonc. hasnt got many published results about itd. is becoming more and more popular33. the study of gai heyman, diem luu and kang lee was focused on parents lies that _.a. aim to cover their mistakesblead children to hate themcaim to give children a positive influencedmake children get used to lying34. what does heyman think of parental lying?a. it is a great parenting strategy.b. parents should think twice before using it.c. it usually does more good than harm. d. parents should do something to make up for it after using it.35. in which part of a newspaper would you most probably find the passage?a. business. b. education c. technology. d. fashion.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 whether you are in the fifth grade or the freshman year in college, the first day of school means new clothes, new teachers and new classmates. 36 instead of seeing it as a frightening experience, however, you can use the chance to get to know new people.1. be organized（有序的，有条理的）.a girls world suggests you go shopping, organize your room and prepare yourself for the first day of school before it gets here. 37 2. just relax. 38 spending time with old friends also helps you relax. even if you wont be seeing them much this year, surrounding yourself with old friends can remind you that you do have a support network. even if introducing yourself to your classmates takes some time, you have these friends to on.3. decide who you would like to know. the quint careers website states that college students should make an effort to get to know roommates, dorm residents and other first-year students. whether youre in college or middle school, you need to make choices about whom you would like to be friends with. 39 .choose those who sit next to you or those who share many classes with you as the ones that you would like to meet first.4 find study partners. according to the middle tennessee state university website, students who study together do better academically(学术地). 40 this is true even in the middle of the academic year. a. introducing yourself to your new classmates can be challenging(有挑战性的).b. by relaxing, you prepare yourself emotionally for the new school year.c. asking someone to study with you is an effective way to introduce yourself. d. introduce yourself by telling the class your name and what they can call you.e. though you can be friendly to everyone, you cannot be everyones best friend.f. if you are unorganized, it will be difficult to stay focused on meeting new people.g. school activities are essential for helping students get to know each other.第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years i have really changed. i have started to think about other people 41 i think about myself. i am happy that i am becoming a 42 person. i think my 43 started when i was at palomar college. at first, i just wanted to get my 44 and be left alone. i thought i was smarter than everyone else, so i hardly ever 45 to anyone in my classes. by the end of my first semester（学期）, i was really 46 . it seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. so i tried a(n) 47 . i started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble， i 48 to help. that was really a big 49 for me. by the end of the year, i had several new friends, and two of 50 are still my best friends today. a bigger cause of my new 51 , however, came when i took a part-time job at a vista nursing home. one old lady there who had alzheimers disease became my 52 . every time i came into her room, she was so 53 because she thought i was her daughter. her real daughter never 54 her, so i took her place. she let me 55 . that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, i was 56 , but i was very grateful to her. i think i am a much 57 person today than i used to be, and i hope i will not 58 these experiences. they have 59 me to care about other people more than about myself. i 60 who i am today, and i could not say that a few years ago. 41. a. since b. before c. or d. unless42. a. famousb. simple c. different d. skilled 43. a. education b. career c. tour d. change44. a. friendship b homework c. degree d. interest 45. a. talked b. wrote c. lied d. reported 46. a. carefulb. lonely c. curious d. guilty 47. a. argument b. game c. experiment d. defence 48. a. dared b. offered c. hesitated d. happened 49. a. dream b. problem c. duty d. step 50. a. usb. which c. them d. whom51. a. attitude b. hobby c. hope d. luck 52. a. friendb. partner c. guide d. guest 53. a. polite b. happy c. strange d. confident 54. a. bothered b. answered c. visited d. trusted 55. a. explainb. guess c. look d. see56. a. homelessb. heartbroken c. useless d. hopeless 57. a. quieter b. busier c. better d. richer58. a. forget b. face c. improve d. remember59. a. forced b. preferred c. ordered d. taught60. a. missb. like c. wonder d. expect 第ii卷 (非选择题，共50分)第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 dave comes from a rich family. he is a friend of 66 (i). his parents always give him lots of pocket money. but dave thinks his parents work very hard and that 67 is not easy for them to make money, so he always tries his best 68 (save) more money. he has