湖南省安乡县第一中学高中英语 Unit3 Reading II教案2 牛津译林版选修6.doc

language points课 题reading ii m6u3 language points(2)本节（课）三维目标与教学重难点知识与技能1. help the students learn how to talk about cultural differences and customs.2. help the students to become more familiar with the dialogue.过程与方法reading discussing and explaining情感态度与价值观to help students to master useful vocabulary and sentences教学重点understand the text better.教学难点master the usage of some words and phrases.step1 greetings greet the whole class as usual.recite some words and phrases that we learnt in the last lesson.step2 language pointsdeal with some language points in the text.7. during the ceremony, the hen laid an egg, and everyone congratulated the new couple because it wass considered very lucky. (p34 l21-22)laid原形lay意为：产卵；放置意义原形过去式过去分词现在分词躺, 位于lielaylainlying说谎, 撒谎1ieliedliedlying放置, 产卵laylaidlaidlaying经典回放：the manager had fallen asleep where he _, without undressing. a. was laying b. was lying c. had laid d. had liedcongratulate vi 祝贺；道喜 congratulate sb. onupon sth. 为祝贺某人e.g. i sent them a telegram, congratulating them on their success.consider vt1. 认为 consider. as/( to be)+名词/形容词 2. 考虑 consider doing sth/ what等+不定式/ that从句 e.g.they consider jim (to be) the cleverest boy in their class. we are considering going to hainan for the spring festival. he has never considered how to solve the problem. do you consider that we can finish the project ahead of time?8 , alcohol is not permitted at the wedding receptionin fact, alcohol is altogether prohibited in brunei. (p34 l25-27)permit vt. 准许 permit allow doing sth 允许做某事 permit allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事prohibit vt. 禁止，不准 prohibit doing sth 禁止做某事 prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事9. its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers to adjust to doing that.(p35 l36-37)it为形式主语，指代 watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that; trying to adjust to doing that为宾语补足语use, good, pity, fun, funny, worth, interesting, tiring, foolish.等名词或形容词作表语时，可用it作形式主语，把作主语的动名词后置。its no use waiting here.its no good helping him. he doesnt help himself.its very interesting talking to them and analyzing some of the many cultural differences between countries.adjust vi 适应 adjust to vt. 调整，调节 adjustable adj. 可调整的 adjustment n.调整；校正即学即练：i think you need some outdoor exercise. plenty of fresh air will _ good health.a. contribute to b. devote to c. apply to d.adjust to10 if you came to brunei, you would have to take off your shoes before going into someones house! (p35 l38-39)if you came to brunei是虚拟条件句。 take off 脱下；起飞；流行，成功；休假he took off his clothes and got into the bath.the plane took off at 8.30 a.m.he took off two weeks in september.her singing career had just begun to take off.11. many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it.(p35 l39-40) have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth/with sth (做)某事有困难 accustomed adj. 习惯的；通常的；适应了的be/get accustomed to (doing) sth 习惯于 be get used to 习惯于即学即练：1. after i stood in the room for one minute, my eyes slowly grew _ to the darkness.a. accustom b. accustomed c. familiar d. custom2. he _ hard at the university. a. is accustomed to study b. is accustomed to studying c. is used to study d. used to studying12. be familiar with 对熟悉13. take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排e.g. great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.happen作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件e.g. maybe something unexpected happened.注意：happen 与 take place 通常都没有被动语态。14. well, its time for me to go. (p35 l53) 我要下线了.its time (for sb). to do sth. 该是（某人）干某事的时候。its (high/about) time that+从句, 从句中的谓语动词要用过去式或用should+动词原形，并且should 不可省略。it is (high)time that children went to bed= it is (high) time that the children should go to bed.15. after all 毕竟；终究；别忘了16. be similar to 与相似17. sharehave some things in common 有一些相同的东西18. set off 出发；动身；燃放（鞭