湖南省张家界市慈利县八级英语下学期期中教学质量检测试题 人教新目标版.doc

湖南省张家界市慈利县2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中教学质量检测试题本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。. 听力技能(三个部分，共15小题，满分20分)a) 听下面5段对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)( )1what does mary like doing?asinging. briding horses cswimming( )2when does the zoo close on saturday? aat 6:00 p.m. bat 5:30 p.m. cat 5:00 p.m.( )3why doesnt the woman choose the black dress? ait is too big. bshe is afraid to be hot in it. cshe doesnt like the color( )4where does the conversation probably happen? aat a clothes store. bat a supermarket. c at a hotel.( )5what does the man ask the woman to do tomorrow night? ado her work.bstudy at school cstay at the party for a while.b) 听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听第六段对话，回答67两个小题。( )6what kind of restaurant did the man go to last saturday?afrench. bitalian cjapanese( )7when does the restaurant give a special price? aon sunday. bon saturday. con monday.听对话，回答第8至第10小题。( )8what does the woman often do in the sitting room? ashe holds parties with her friends. bshe watches tv with her husband cshe plays the piano and listens to music( )9what do we know about the womans house?aits near the sea bits not very big. cits old and clean.( )10which room does the woman like best?athe sitting room. bthe study. cthe dinning room.c) 根据听力内容，补充句子。每空不超过三个单词。(共5各小题；每小题2分，满分10分) yesterday was a terrible day. my alarm didnt go off so i woke up late. it was 11 when i woke up, and i needed to be at school by eight! i ran to the bus stop but i still 12 the bus. it was eight thirty when i got to school. my teacher was angry and i felt bad all day. at four thirty, it was time to go home. i was waiting for the bus 13 it began to rain heavily. it was like a really crazy rainstorm! i thought i had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so i kept trying to look for it. i was so busy 14 the umbrella that i didnt see a car coming. and it got water all over me! i was waiting like that wet for maybe almost an hour. 15 , the bus came and brought me home. i took a hot shower and ate some warm foodit felt so good to be home!11 12 13 14 15 . 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分)a) 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从a,b,c三个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。( )16i feel tired. you go to bed so late.amust bshouldntcshould( )17mom, what would you like? coffee or tea? . just water, please.aboth beither cneither( )18the journey made them very tiredato feel bfeelingcfeel( )19i dont know how there. i need to look at the map. ato get bto get tocget( )20there are gifts for her birthday. her friends spent money.atoo much; too many btoo many; too muchcmuch too; too much( )21they couldnt finish the work the heavy rain. athanks tobbecause cbecause of( )22kate has a and she cant speak a word.asore throat bcoldcheadache( )23the problem is too hard for me. can you help me ?awork out itbto work out itcwork it out( )24 ? my computer doesnt work.awhats wrong?bwhats it? cwhere is your computer?( )25if you dont work enough, i dont think your dream will come .ahardly; trulybhard; truechardly; trueb) 完型填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)通读下面的短文，从a,b,c三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。a generation gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. i read a 26 about it in the newspaper. some children have killed themselves after 27 with parents. i think this is because they dont often have a talk with each other. parents now 28 more time in the office, 29 they dont have much time to stay with their children. as time passes, they both feel that they dont have the 30 topic to talk about. i want to tell parents to be more patient with your 31 , get to know them and 32 them. and for children, show your 33 to your parents. they are the people who love you. so 34 them your thoughts. in this way, you 35 have a better understanding of each other. ( )26areport bcall cletter( )27atalking barguing cfighting ( )28ahave bstay cspend ( )29aso bif cbecause ( )30ainteresting bsame ctrue ( )31abusiness bwork cchildren( )32aget on well with blook after cunderstand( )33ainterest bsecret cfeelings ( )34atell bask canswer( )35acan bshould cwould. 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)a) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)（a）one day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. he didnt wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. he told him his story angrily.“he is really bad,” the boy said,“and i hate him.” the grandfather said, “let me tell you a story. when i was a boy, i sometimes hated others for what they did”.as the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “there are always two tigers inside my heart. one is good and kind. he gets on well with everything around him. but the other is bad and unfriendly. even the smallest thing will make him angry. he fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. he cant think carefully because he always hates others. it is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. they both try to control me.”the boy looked into his grandfathers eyes and asked, “which tiger always controls you, grandfather?”the old man said slowly and seriously, “the one that i feed. i always feed the good and kind tiger, so i never hate others and seldom get angry now.”( )36the boy went to his grandfather .abefore he went to school bwhen he went to schoolcafter school was over dafter he had a fight( )37the good tiger everything around him.adoesnt like bgets along well withcisnt interested in dwants to eat( )38the bad tiger fights with everyone all the time .abecause others want to kill him bbecause he wants to eat otherscfor no reason dbecause others arent friendly to him( )39the good tiger can control the grandfather because .athe good tiger is much strongerbthe good tiger can get along well with otherscthe grandfather treats(对待)the tiger very well dthe grandfather hates the bad tiger( )40the writer wants to tell us in the passage.ahow to feed tigers well bhow to control our feelingschow to get along with others dhow to fight with others （b）according to a recent report, kids in primary school spend about six hours every week doing their homework. so kids hate homework. however, their parents hate homework, too.is it good for kids to do homework? of course, a great number of researches do show that kids can remember what they have learnt in class better by finishing their homework on time and homework itself plays an important role in developing their learning skills, such as independent thinking and creativity.but for parents, the result is not the same. after a day of hard work, most of them feel like theyre going through school a second time when they sit down with their children each night to help with their homework. and a recent survey found that 46 percent of parents feel like they dont spend enough time with their children, because they spend too much time doing the housework or helping with homework. and another 29 percent of parents have arguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question.now several education scientists strongly advise parents to stop helping. they say it will give their kids more independence and give parents back their free time. at the same time, the number of homework-connected arguments will be less at home. kate smith, an education scientist, says, “you dont have to know everything. children need to put their hands up for help and so do parents. use your resource-online teachers, or even your neighbourhood-just ask.”( )41how long do the kids spend doing homework?aabout six hours a day. babout six hours a week.cabout six hours a month. dabout six hours a year.( )42.what do we know from the researches mentioned in paragraph 2?ahomework improves learning skills. bboth parents and kids hate homework.ckids love doing homework by themselves.dparents enjoy sitting down helping their kids.( )43.when they are helping their kids, most parents feel .athey are at work againbthey are school students againcthey are teachers of their kids dthey are not as good as their kids( )44why do some parents argue with their kids?atheir kids dont finish homework on time. btheir kids dont like to do their homework.ctheir kids dont work out the correct answer.dtheir kids dont agree with them on the answer.( )45whats kate smiths advice for parents?aask kids to finish everything at school. breview everything they learn at school.clook for professional help for their kids. dleave the kids alone with their homework. （c）teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. but they often forget to think about healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. in fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit.it is important for teenagers to get enough energy. teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit moredoctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys.50% of their calories should come from healthy foodrice, vegetables and fruit. people often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. teenagers also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. drinking enough water will improve their skin.teenagers usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but many chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. a report shows that without a good nights sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. some watch tv or play computer games late into the night. teenagers should develop good study habits. so some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in class.exercise is something that can help them. experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. they will feel relaxed when they exercise. it can even help them sleep better at night.( )46how many things are important for teenagers to keep fit?a2.b3.c4.d5.( )47half of their calories should come from.arice, vegetables and fruit brice, vegetables and meatcrice, vegetables and water dmilk and meat( )48the last paragraph(段) mainly talks about .asleeping betterbbasic energycnecessary exercisedmore exercise( )49which of the following is not true?aboys need much more calories than girls. bteenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day.csome clever students never study late.dthey will feel relaxed when they exercise.( )50the passage tells teenagers how to .aeat and drink wellbstudy hardckeep fitddrink wellb) 根据所读内容回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)the kiwi lives only in new zealand. it is a very strange bird because it cannot fly. the bird is as big as a chicken. it has no wings(翅膀)or tail. it does not have any feathers(羽毛)like other birds. it has hair on its body. each foot has four toes. its mouth is very long. a kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. it sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. it can smell things with its nose. it is the only bird in the world that can smell things. the kiwis eggs are very big. but there are only a few kiwis in new zealand now. the government(政府)says that people cannot kill kiwis. new zealanders want their kiwis to live. there is a picture of a kiwi in new zealand money. people from new zealand are sometimes called kiwis.51题判断正(t)误(f);52题将文中画线句子译成汉语;5355题简略回答问题。51the kiwi doesnt live in new zealand( )52 53how many toes does a kiwi have? 54when does a kiwi sleep? 55are there many kiwis in new zealand? . 写作(共两节，满分25分)a) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，有两个多余选项。a：hello, frank.b：hello, bobyou dont look well.56._a：ive got a terrible cough, and i cough day and night.b：im sorry to hear that.57._a：about two weeks. the doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.i think we should do something to protect environment .b：58._ what should we do?ayes,its very farbwhat else can we do?cwhats the matter?di think so.e. youre welcome.f. its about 10 kilometers away.g. how long have you been like thisa：first, wed better drive cars less and walk to work more often.b：all right! but my home is far from my workplace.a：how far is it?b：59._a：why dont you take a subway to work?b：youre right! from now on, ill do as you said.a：60._56_ 57_ 58_ 59_ 60_b) 分书面表达(满分15分)你是一名中学生，想成为国际动物救护中心“international animal helpers”(iah)的一名志愿者，请你用英文写一封自荐信。内容要点如下：1能参加周末活动； 2从家乘坐地铁到“中心”约十分钟；3喜爱动物，愿意帮助他们；4懂一点医学知识；5补充一两点个人信息和想法注意：1文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称 2词数：60-80 3不得逐条翻译，内容连贯得体dear sir/madam, my name is li ming, _ yours,li ming二一八年春季期中教学质量检测八年级英语听力材料及参考答案2018年春季期中教学质量检测八年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。a)听下面5段对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。 1m: i like singing in my free time. what about you, mary? w: i often ride horses at weekends. but my brother likes swimming.2w: i want to show my friends around your zoo. what time do you open? m: we open from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays, and from 8:30 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekends.3m: you always look nice in the black dress. you can wear it to the party. w: thats my favorite dress, but ill be too hot in it this evening. i prefer the one with flowers in it.4w: i bought this skirt here yesterday, and i think its a bit long. could you have it shortened for me, please? m: of course, its part of our service.5w: im afraid i cant come to the party tomorrow night. i have to work on a report for school. m: well, why dont you at least try to stop by for a little while.听第6段对话，回答第67小题。m: you must go to that new restaurant i went to last saturday.w: oh yes? whats it called?m: the garden.w: is it a french restaurant or a japanese restaurant?m: italian. the food is really good, especially the fish.w: is it expensive?m: its not cheap. we paid 120 pounds for four people, so thats about 30 pounds each. but they do a cheaper menu on monday. i think its half price then.w: .thats good. is it in the centre of town.?m: yes, its in bridge street, near the cinema. its very nice inside and they have a big garden with lots of tables outside.听第7段对话，回答第8-10小题。m: oh, lucy, how nice! such a big sitting room! nice for a party! and you must be so free here.w: yeah. i often play the piano and enjoy music here.m: look at the sea from this window!w: i feel really relaxed standing and watching the sea from here. come and have a look at our study. this is my favorite room.m: so many old paintings here. i dont like it f