甘肃省临夏市高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

甘肃省临夏市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(注：请将答案填涂到答题纸和答题卡上，直接在试卷上答题无效)一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aa few years ago, i took a sightseeing trip to washington d.c. i saw many of our nations treasures, and i also saw a lot of unfortunate people like beggars and homeless folks in the streets.standing outside the ronald reagan center, i heard a voice say, “can you help me?” when i turned around, i saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended(伸出). in a natural reaction, i reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand. i didnt even look at her. i was annoyed at being bothered by a beggar.but the blind woman smiled and said, “i dont want your money. i just need help finding the post office.”immediately, i realized what i had done. i acted with prejudice(偏见)i judged another person simply for what i thought she was.the thing i had forgotten about myself is that i am an immigrant. i left honduras and arrived in america at the age of 15. through the years, i have been a dishwasher, cashier, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other jobs, and finally i became a network engineer.in my own life, i have experienced many open acts of prejudice. i remember a time, at age 17 i was a busboy, and i heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well at school, he would end up like me.but now, living in my american middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who i am and where i have been, and to lose sight of where i want to be going. that blind woman on the street of washington d.c. cured me of my blindness. she reminded me to always keep my eyes and heart open.1. when the author came to america at first _. a. he usually did some work with a little payment. b. he used to beg for some money on the street. c. he lived a comfortable life as a network engineer. d. he was respected by others all the time.2. according to the passage, what did the author regret? a. that he gave all his change to the blind woman. b. that he came to washington d.c. for a visit. c. the way he treated the blind woman. d. that he didnt tell the woman the way to the post office.3.the father mentioned in the passage wanted _. a. to encourage his son to make a living by himself b. his son to become a busboy in the future c. to remind his son to depend on himself at school d. his son to work harder at school4. we can infer all of the following statements from the passage except _.a. he disliked being bothered by beggars. b. he once suffered a lot.c. he was happy to give away his money to beggars. d. the blind woman didnt beg for money at that time.5. what does the author want to tell us through this story?a. dont dream up ways to get what you want. b. money is the root of all evils. c. an easy life makes a person forgetful. d. be good to others all the time.bkings college summer school is an annual( 每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their english courses are given by the teachers of kings college and other colleges in new york. trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. this years summer school will be from july 25 to august 15.more information is as follows:application (申请) datel students in new york should send their applications before july 18, 2011.l students of other cities should send their applications before july 16, 2011.l foreign students should send their applications before july 10, 2011.coursesl english language l spoken english: 22 hoursl reading and writing: 10 hoursl american history: 16 hoursl american culture: 16 hoursstepsl a letter of self-introductionl a letter of recommendation(推荐) the letters should be written in english with all the necessary information.costl daily lessons: $200l sports and activities: $100l travels: $200l hotel service: $400you may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.please write to: thompson, sanders 1026 king s street new york, ny 10016, usa e-mail: kc-summer-school 6. you can most probably read the text in _. a. a travel guide b. a textbook c. a telephone book d. a newspaper7. which of the following is true about kings college summer school? a. only top students can take part in the program.b. kings college summer school is run every other year c. visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. d. only the teachers of kings college give courses.8. kings college summer school offered the following courses except _. a. english language b. american history c. american culture d. american geography9. if you are to live with your relatives in new york, you will have to pay the school _ a. $200 b. $400 c. $900 d. $500 10. what information can you get from the text? a. as a chinese student, you can send your application on july 14, 2011. b. you can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. c. you can write to thompson only in english. d. the program will last two months. cdo you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? you are not alone.holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.with proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. the idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. you dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. the following suggestions may be of some help to you.do not miss meals. before yon leave home for a feast(宴会), have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). this may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. a large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.better not have high-fat foods. dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.choose lean meat(瘦肉). fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.if you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. they dont have fat content as cream and chocolate.dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. a 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.11. holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _ a. make you worried about your foodsb. bring you much trouble in your life c. bring weight problems d. make you hate delicious foods12.in order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better_ _ a. drink much water and have vegetables only b. turn away from delicious foods c. not accept invitations to feasts d. not eat the food in high fat13. according to the passage, _ _ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. a. vegetables b. water c. calories of energy d. physical exercise14. many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they _ . a. enjoy delicious foods b. go to too many feasts c. cant control themselves d. cant help turning away from the foods15. excess calories can be found in your body in the form of_ _ . a. energy b. fat c. food d. something invisible (看不见)二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one summer evening i was sitting by the open window, reading a good science storybook. i was so 16 the story i was reading that i didnt 17 that it was getting dark. when i realized that it was too dark for me to read 18 , i put the book down and got up to turn on the light. just then i heard someone 19 , “help! help!” it seemed to come from the trees at the end of the yard. i looked out but it was too dark to 20 anything clearly. almost immediately i heard the cry again. it 21 like a child, but i could not 22 what someone would be doing in our backyard, unless one of my neighbors children had climbed a tree and had not been able to 23 .i decided that i ought to go out and have 24 in the yard, just in case someone was 25 . i got a flashlight(手电筒) and a stick, which i thought might be useful. with these in my hands, i went out 26 the yard. once again i heard the cry and this time there was no doubt that it came from the trees at the far end of the yard. “who is there?” i 27 as i walked across the yard towards the trees. but there was no 28 . with the help of my flashlight, i 29 all over that end of the yard, including the branches of the trees. there was no 30 of anybody or anything. i came to the conclusion that my 31 made fun of me, probably because of the strange creatures(生物) on another 32 which i read about in the story. i had to go back into the house and put the stick and flashlight away. i had just sat down to read my book again when i was 33 by the cry of “help! help!” this time it was from right behind me! i dropped my book and 34 . there sitting on the table was my neighbors large green and red 35 .16. a. worried about b. interested in c. surprised at d. tired of 17. a. notice b. hope c. mind d. expect18. a. quietly b. quickly c. noisily d. easily19. a. shouting b. laughing c. speaking d. talking20. a. listen b. see c. feel d. find21. a. tasted b. looked c. smelt d. sounded22. a. imagine b. question c. choose d. learn23. a. hurry off b. send away c. come off d. get down24. a. a sleep b. a rest c. a look d. a walk25. a. at work b. in shock c. on holiday d. in trouble26. a. forward b. into c. onto d. backward27. a. sang b. called out c. whispered d. read28. a. answer b. sound c. voice d. noise29. a. cut b. touched c. searched d. beat30. a. sign b. seat c. place d. sort31. a. neighbor b. dog c. brother d. imagination32. a. world b. planet c. country d. satellite33. a. called b. told c. encouraged d. frightened34. a. jumped up b. sat up c. rang up d. knocked down35. a. cock b. parrot c. hen d. chicken三、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36. 灭亡 ；逐渐消失_ 41. break up _37. 守信用 _ 42. in addition _38. 注意；留意 _ 43. come into being _39. 与熟悉起来_ 44. burst into laughter _40. 期望；希望 _ 45. turn up _四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）在空白处填入适当的内容（每空填1个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。im 46 only daughter of my parents, so they are worried 47 everything i do. for example, 48 i ride my bike, my parents wont let me 49 (ride) by myself. they are afraid i might fall off my bike and hurt 50 . they are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even 51 (carry) a first-aid box. im not free to ride and i often say 52 (angry), “why not let me ride alone?” now, most families have one child. parents want to do everything for their children. this does no good 53 them. too much love from parents may prevent children from 54 (be) independent. in my opinion, parents should let their children do something 55 they should do alone.五、单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）每句只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。56.he ran such fast that other students couldnt catch up with him.57.the book has been sold well.58.i suggest you to set off earlier tomorrow.59.i have a feeling that we are followed now.60.the english teacher, the daughter of who is in canada, lives next to me.61.the reason of which he was late for the meeting is not clear now.62.we cant always rely to our parents to do everything.63.anyone neednt smoke in hospital.64.you should come to the station last morning, but why didnt you?65.its impolite to play a trick with strangers.六、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）假如你是高一5班学生王明，最近你的朋友李强在英语写作上遇到了一些问题向你求助，请你根据以下要点写一封信，告诉他“如何写好英语作文”：1. 要有自信，不能放弃； 2. 多记一些惯用词组和句型，把他们组织在一起造句；3. 多背一些好的文章；4. 写日记是提高写作的好方法；5. 大量阅读可以提高写作水平。要求：1.词数100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2要点全面，可适当增加细节，不要逐词翻译。参考词汇：惯用词组set phrases；句型结构sentence structuresdear li qiang,as a student of your age, i understand your situation and im glad to give you some suggestions._thanks for reading my letter and i hope you will consider my suggestions. good luck to you in your writing.yours,wang ming一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 15: acdcd 610: dcddc 1115: cddcb 二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1620:badab 2125: dadcd 2630: bbaca 3135: dbdab三、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36. die out 41. 打碎，分裂，解体37. keep up ones word 42. 另外，也38. pay attention to 43. 形成，产生 39. be familiar with 44. 突然大笑起来40. look forward to 45. 出现，到场；调大四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46. the 47. about 48. when 49. ride 50. myself51. carrying 52. angrily 53. to 54. being 55. that五、单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）56. he ran such fast that other students couldnt catch up with him. so57. the book has bee