高二下英语期末试题.doc

高二英语期末测试题I. 观察所给单词的读音，从中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。(每题1分,5分)1. news A. research B newspaper C Christmas D. Thursday2. medical A. uncle B. medicine C tiresome D. society3. terrify A. type B. physics C. primary D. oxygen4. longer A. London B. prove C. lock D. lonely5. right A. enough B. photo C. delight D. elephantII单项填空(每题1分，15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的正确答案。1I cant walk _fastPlease walk a bit slowerAsuchBtooCthatDthe same2He is going to hospital _a medical examination next weekAto giveBto be givenCto have givenDto have been given3What will you have us _today，Boss？Type some business lettersAto doBdoCdoingDdone4The accident has _to be a good thing after allAturned outBbeen turned outCturned inDturned over5The professor said that your discovery was_Aof great valueBgreat valueCgreatly valuedDin great value6He came to the meeting _his serious illnessAin spiteBeven ifCas a result ofDdespite7When I visited the city of Rome，I found the buildings，squares and parks _in very different stylesAto be designed and builtBto design and buildCdesigned and builtDdesigning and building8_the top of the pagoda(塔)，the scenery of the whole city can be seen clearly under your feetAViewingBViewedCSeeingDTo be seen9At last they got the letter they_Ahave expectedBwere expectingChad expectedDhad been expecting10.Much as he liked the book,_he didnt have enough money to buy itA. but B. and C. therefore D./11.It wont be too long before we _a way smooth away these difficulties.A. work out B. will work out C. had worked out D.are working out12. Mary has been looking forward in the past 10 years to _the Great Wall.A. paying a visit to B. call on C. being on a visit D. call at13.We teachers must see to _that every student can understand.A. all B. that C. it D. one14._the coach was content with was _his team won the match.A. Whats; which B.That; that C. What; that D. That; what15.-What do you think they are in praise of?-_.A. For Tom to win the first prize B. Toms winning the first prizeC. Tom won the first prize D. Because Tom won the first prizeIII. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Switzerland(瑞士) is famous for its watches. However, this country didnt 16 the watch. It was the British 17 did it. Here is a story of 18 the watch was 19 to Switzerland. Many years ago, an Englishman was 20 to Italy. 21 his way he stopped in a small town in south Switzerland. This Englishman travelled in a carriage inside 22 there was a carriage watch. This was the 23 kind of watch. A native shop assistant 24 to see the watch. He 25 what it was and asked the Englishman 26 it. “It is a carriage watch. ”said the man. “ This machine 27 the time but now it isnt working.”At once the shop assistant 28 to try to repair it. So the traveller 29 him the watch. The assistant was a very wise man. So it was not 30 that he managed(设法) to repair it. He 31 remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveller had 32 on his journey(旅行), he made a watch of 33 the same type. 34 the watch-making was 35 in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold in stores all over the world.16.A.makeB.inventC.produceD.develop17.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.they18.A.whyB.thatC.howD.when19.A.carriedB.soldC.sailedD.brought20.A.travellingB.ridingC.walkingD.running21.A.OnB.InC.AtD.From22.A.whichB.thatC.itD.whom23.A.properB.smallestC.earliestD.biggest24.A.wantedB.seemedC.happenedD.discovered25.A.wonderedB.thoughtC.understoodD.discovered26.A.onB.aboutC.ofD.with27.A.givesB.tellsC.strikesD.counts28.A.failedB.helpedC.insistedD.offered29.A.servedB.sharedC.showedD.handed30.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises31.A.howeverB.besidesC.butD.even32.A.goneB.doneC.comeD.spent33.A.correctlyB.speciallyC.exactlyD.naturally34.A.ThusB.SoC.OtherwiseD.However35.A.openedB.startedC.doneD.returnedIV. 阅读理解（本题共20小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 AOn the first day of class, Mr Whiteson gave us a lecture about a creature(生物) called cattytiger, a kind of cat-like animal that completely disappeared during the Ice Age. He passed round a skull (头骨) as he talked, and we all felt interested and took notes while listening. Later, we had a test about that. When he returned my paper, I was very, very surprised. There was a very large cross through each of my answers. And so it was with everyone elses in our class. What had happened? Everyone was wondering and couldnt wait to get the answer. Very simple, Mr Whiteson explained. He had made up all that story about the cattytiger. There had never been such an animal. So why none of us noticed that and how could we expect good marks for the incorrect answers?Needless to say, we got very angry. What kind of teacher was this?We should have guessed it out, Mr Whiteson said. After all, at the very moment he was passing around the cattytiger skull (in fact, a cats), hadnt he been telling us that it completely disappeared during the Ice Age? Clearly he was telling a lie. But we just kept busy making notes and none used his head. We should learn something from this. Teachers and textbooks are not always correct. 36. We failed in the test because we didnt _. A. take notes while listeningB. show interest in what Mr Whiteson saidC. listen to the teacher carefullyD. think carefully37. We got angry because _. A. Mr Whiteson didnt tell us the truth about cattytigerB. we failed in the testC. we didnt know why he played the joke on usD. there was no cattytiger38. We didnt find out it was a lie for _. A. we simply believed our teacher very muchB. we took notes carelesslyC. we hadnt watched the skull carefully enoughD. Mr Whiteson spoke too fast39. Mr Whiteson gave us a special lesson _. A. to show his special way of teachingB. to play a joke on usC. to help us learn our lessons betterD. so that we would no longer believe him40. Mr Whiteson meant that _. A. teachers couldnt make any mistakesB. textbooks might be wrong sometimesC. we should speak up if we thought our teacher or the textbook was wrongD. we shouldnt believe our teachers because sometimes they might tell liesBThe cold and icy land that is the Eskimos home is a dangerous one. The Eskimo once believed that to be safe from danger he had to obey taboos(禁忌). Taboos were rules that told him what he must do and must not do. The Eskimo had taboos connected with almost everything he did. He had to keep them in mind at all times. He believed that to break one would bring disaster. For the Eskimo, it was taboo to store reindeer（驯鹿） and seal (海豹) meat together. He could not even eat them on the same day. He believed the Goddess Sedna had separated the land animals from the sea animals. He thought bringing them together would cause the hunting to be bad. There were other taboos concerning animals. When a dead seal was brought into the house, the women had to stop working. They had to give its spirit a drink of water. If they did not, the spirit would be angered. It would keep other animals from being caught. When the Eskimo broken a taboo, he believed a black cloud formed around his head. He had to tell the others in the village what he had done. He thought that if he did not tell his neighbors, they would catch the black cloud. Then the whole village would have bad luck. 41. This passage mainly tells us about _. A. the way the Eskimos treated their neighboursB. how the Eskimos got along with othersC. how the Eskimos store their seal meatD. the things that the Eskimos could and could not do42. Why did the Eskimos separate reindeer and seal meat?A. They went bad easily if they were kept together. B. They thought keeping them together caused bad hunting. C. The Eskimos did not like to eat reindeer or seal meat. D. They did not have big enough rooms to store them. 43. From the third paragraph we can see that _. A. the spirit of the dead seal enjoyed drinking waterB. the spirit of the dead seal would be angry if he was not given waterC. the Eskimos believed that animals had spiritsD. the seal was dead, but its spirit was still alive44. If black cloud was formed around his head, the Eskimos believed _. A. the man would have bad luckB. the man would catch more animalsC. the villagers would lose their livesD. all the villagers would have bad luck except him45. Which of the following is true?A. Taboos are of great importance to some people. B. The Eskimos like land animals better than sea animals. C. There are many black clouds where the Eskimos live. D. The Eskimo taboos are about everything on earth. CDear Mr. Harrington, I saw your name on a list of teachers of French who wished to spend their holidays in France this summer. Im a teacher of English in Saint-Simon, a small village in the Loire Valley, just south of Saumw. I should very much like to spend some time in England, because it is many years since I had a chance to practise my English. Perhaps we could exchange houses for three weeks in late July or early August. I have heard a lot about a holiday in Cumbria and the Lake District. I have been eager to spend a holiday in Cumbria ever since I first saw pictures of the fox-hunting, and read about the fine hunting dogs that you have in your part of the country. I am very interested in fox-hunting and I take my dogs out hunting in the local forest whenever I can. I shall tell you more about Saint-Simon countryside when you express interest in my plan. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours Sincerely, Jean-Baptiste Foucault46. Mr Foucault wants to visit England _. A. to meet his old school friend HarringtonB. in order to use and improve his EnglishC. because it is many years since he had a holidayD. because he wants to go fox-hunting there47. Mr Foucault plans to _. A. spend three weeks in Saint-Simon in the Loire ValleyB. stay with Mr. Harrington in England so that they can talk English togetherC. invite Mr. Harrington in England to stay with him in France in JulyD. stay in Harringtons house while Mr. Harrington stays in his48. Mr. Foucault wishes to spend a holiday in Cumbria because _. A. he is interested in fox-huntingB. there are many forests where he can take his dog huntingC. he has heard a lot about the good English spoken in CumbriaD. the first pictures of England he saw were of Cambria and Lake District49. Mr. Foucault does not say much about Saint-Simon because _. A. Mr. Harrington has been there and seen it for himselfB. it is such a small village that there is very little to say about itC. he wants to know first whether Mr. Harrington is interested in his planD. He knows Mr. Harrington will not be interested in Saint-Simon50. Mr Harrington is a teacher who _. A. teaches English in FranceB. teaches French in FranceC. teaches English in EnglandD. teaches French in EnglandDThis March is a busy month in Shanghai. Theres a lot to do. Here are thehighlights.Live Music - Late Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. Hes coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so dont expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 March PRICE: ￥80,120 TIME: 10:00p.m. till late! TEL: 6466-8736Scottish dancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: every Monday PRICE: Y60 including one drink TIME: 7:00 - 0:00 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877Exhibitions - Shanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. It s always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than youve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!PLACE: Shanghai Museum PRICE: ￥30 (￥ 15 for students) TEL: 6888-6888 DATES: daily TIME: Monday - Friday 9:00a.m. - 5:00p.m., Weekends 9:00a.m. - 9:00p.m.Dining - Sushi chef in townSushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it s become an art form. The most famous Sushi artist is Yuki Kamura. She s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel DATES: all month PRICE: ￥200 TIME: lunchtime TEL: 6690-3211For a full listing of events, see our website.51. Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8: 00p. m. on Saturday, which one can youchoose?A. Live Music - Late Night Jazz B. Scottish dancingC. Exhibitions - Shanghai Museum D. Dining - Sushi chef in town52. Which of the following is true according to the advertisements?A. Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out.B. The performance given by the American jazz band wont last long.C. Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.D. It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.53. From the text we may learn that Kamura is _.A. a cook B. a waitress C. an instructor D. an artist EHow do successful people think? What drives them? Interviews and investigations indicate that there are several keys to success that successful people share.First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their failure to go ahead. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they cannot control things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. But in the meantime, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take responsibility for their life and regard this as one of the most empowering (给人以权力的) things they can do. Perhaps what most separates successful people from others is that they live life “on purpose” they are doing what they believe they are put here to do. In their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most important element that enables them to become fully functioning people. They hold that when they live their life on purpose, their main concern is to do the job right. They love what they do. People want to do business with them because of their commitment (投入,献身). To live their life on purpose, successful people find a caue they believe in and create a business around it. Besides, they never easily give up. Once they have set up goals in their life, they are willing to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. Top achievers always bear in mind what they dont have.Rather than seeing it negative or depressing, they use the knowledge to spur themselves on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.54. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. How Do People Live Their Life on Purpose?B. How Can People Be Successful?C. How Do People Make Plans?D. How Do People Do Business?55. By living their life “on purpose” successful people can _.A. do a lot of work B. concentrate on their jobsC. do business with many people D. do all of the above-mentioned (2). 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。(5分)-Hello. Gerry speaking.-Hello, Gerry. Its me John here. 56-Well, Im terribly sorry, but Im not feeling very well.-Is that all? 57-No, Im sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must be the fish I ate last night.-Well, I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you werent coming to the meeting.-58 Im sorry about that. Anyway, I think Ill be able to get in to OK tomorrow.- 59- I wont. Thanks for calling.-60A. Why didnt you phone?B. OK. Take care and dont eat any more fish.C. Why arent you here at the meeting?D. Thats all right.E. We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something.F. Ill be glad to see you again.G. Yes, I suppose I should have done so.V.单词拼写61 Wood _（飘浮）on water.62 No one is permitted to enter the danger_ （地带）63. Judging from his a_, he may be from the south.64.The children were running _(下山)_when they saw a storm was coming.65. He is g_for fame and money66. There is little_(可能性)_of his success.67. Can you s_me 10 minutes to discuss this problem?68. How much _(行李)do you have?69. F_is the mother of success.70. Nobody is_(完美的)。VI. 短文改错（共