福建省惠安县高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

福建省惠安县2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 2017.11.10 班级 座号 姓名 注意事项： 1答题前，考生先将自己的班级、座号、姓名、准考证号码、流水号等填写清楚。2选择题必须用2b铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。第卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.when will the man leave?a.on monday.b.on tuesday.c.on thursday.2.what is the woman going to do this afternoon?a.to attend a meeting.b.to see a film.c.to meet her old friend.3.where is the science museum?a.to the east of the zoo.b.next to the peoples park.c.in the peoples park.4.how will they go to the west hill?a.by bus.b.by bike.c.by train.5.what will kate do?a.visit disneyland.b.have a test.c.go with the man.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。6.what did dad ask mary to do?a.to answer the phone.b.to write a letter.c.to call kate.7.what is kate doing?a.watching tv.b.washing her hair.c.writing a letter.听第7段对话,回答第810题。8.which of the following is true about the dialogue?a.they dont know each other.b.they are good friends.c.they know each other.9.what did the man go to hong kong for?a.on business.b.for sightseeing.c.meeting a friend.10.how did the man find the trip?a.interesting.b.tiring.c.unfortunate.听第8段对话,回答第1113题。11.what is the woman?a.a manager.b.a waitress.c.a doctor.12.what is the man asking for?a.the key to his room.b.some help.c.a new roommate.13.when did the woman begin to work there?a.yesterday morning.b.today.c.yesterday.听第9段对话,回答第1416题。14.what is the man looking for?a.somewhere to study.b.somewhere to stay.c.somewhere to sing.15.when does the bank close?a.at 2 oclock in the afternoon.b.at 7:30 in the evening.c.at 7 oclock in the evening.16.what does the man want to do at the bank?a.to find a friend.b.to draw some money.c.to change some money.听第10段独白,回答第1720题。17.what is the day and the date in the story?a.saturday,may 12.b.saturday,march 12.c.sunday,march 22.18.what happened last night?a.a taxi driver saw a man stealing the computer.b.a thief stole a computer from the school.c.a thief stole a taxi drivers computer.19.which is the right number to ring?a.4624.b.2464.c.6426.20.what time does the new sports centre open tomorrow?a.at 9:30 a.m.b.at 3:00 p.m.c.at 9:13 a.m.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。athe latest fashion in kitchen is the food steamer. all the stores are selling them; everyone wants one. steaming is one of the simplest and healthiest ways of cooking food. however, that cooking time is usually longer than with other methods. in case youre thinking of buying a steamer, ive done a survey about the steamers available on the market to help you decide which will suit you best folding steamerthe simplest and least expensive is the folding stainless-steel (不锈钢) version. advantages: this is a good, basic design which sits inside a variety of different shapes of pans with the water under it; a ring in the center allows for easy lifting and its easy to cleandisadvantages: it only holds small dishes. also, if you put too much water in the pan, it will boil up through the vegetables and they will be watery. if you put too little water in and let it get dry, you will burn the pan and get strange-smelling vegetablessteaming panthis is a three-layered black teflon-coated version with a lid and two double-handled steamers, which sits on the oven ring. the brand i bought is called nutritious livingadvantages: this is an excellent steamer, lightweight, easy to clean, and of all the steamers ive tried, this cooks the fastest. fish and chicken can be cooked on the bottom with rice or vegetables on the top. its easier to storedisadvantages: water can boil away until the pan is dry, but if you make sure you fill the pan up to the suggested level and do not overcook the food, this should not happenyou cannot see the food cooking from the top. it doesnt supply a dish for cooking ricefor serious users of steamers, i recommend having one of each version. if you just want to try it, get the folding stainless-steel type.21why did the author carry out the survey?ato inform people of different steamersbto run an advertisement for steamerscto find out a suitable steamer to buydto learn how to cook with steamers22what can we learn about the folding steamer?ait comes in different kinds of shapes and sizesbit is designed for large familiescit is able to clean itselfdit is easy to lift23the nutritious living steamer_ais more difficult to storebprovides a dish to cook rice withccooks different foods at the same timedcooks fish and chicken faster than vegetables24according to the author, you should_ause steamers to save cooking timebbuy a steamer with dishes suppliedcdo a survey before choosing a steamerdbuy a folding steamer if you want to tryba rabbit and two ducks were good friends. they used to meet on the bank of a river and play together. one day the ducks told the rabbit that they had found a carrot farm on the other bank of the river. the rabbit was excited and quickly asked for the help of his friends to cross the river, reach the farm and enjoy the carrots. the ducks agreed to carry him across the river. they made a wonderful plan to cross the river. the two ducks entered the river and stayed close to each other. the rabbit carefully got on their backs and stayed still. then the ducks slowly swam across the river, staying close to each other. the rabbit cautiously stayed on top of the moving ducks.right before they reached the center of the river, the ducks suddenly saw a large number of fishes swimming together. in the excitement of finding a delicious meal in the water, the ducks quickly swam to either side to catch the fishes. they forgot about the poor rabbit on their backs, who fell down into the deep river as the ducks moved away. the ducks remembered their job only after they finished their meal. however, by the time the poor rabbit had already drowned. the foolish ducks were sorry to miss their good friend.from this short story, we know love should not be just words and talks; it must be true love, which is shown in action.25. the rabbit was excited because_.a. the ducks would bring him some good foodb. the ducks would prepare a good meal for himc. there was good food on the other bank of the riverd. he would be able to play on the other side of the river26. the underlined word “cautiously” in paragraph 2 probably means “_”.a. bravelyb. carefullyc. exactlyd. quickly 27. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. the ducks played a trick on the rabbit.b. the ducks were too tired to carry the rabbit.c. the rabbit drowned because of his carelessness.d. the ducks forgot their job when they saw the fishes. cthe english language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different phrases.one such example is the word matter. in fact, matter can mean just about anything. it could be one of the most useful words in the english language.lets get to the heart of the matter a matter of principle(原则).if someone says that you owe(欠) him $50, but you dont, a friend might say, “well, you could pay him the $50. it is not that much money. then you wont have to hear him say it any more.” but if you do not owe him the money, do not pay him the money. it is a matter of principle.there is another way to use the word matter. but be careful with your choice of words.if you ask someone, “whats the matter?”, it shows you are worried about the other person. but saying “whats the matter with you?” has a completely different meaning. and it usually sound rude. in fact, when you say, “whats the matter with you?”, you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid.another sentence that could sound rude is to say, “it doesnt matter to me.” here, it depends on the context, and how you say it.lets say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work. that person answers with, “it doesnt matter to me.” here, it means he or she does not care. and it sounds rude.but saying, “oh, you pick where we eat dinner, it doesnt matter to me.” does not sound rude. in this situation, “it doesnt matter” shows you are easy-going(随和的).no matter how you look at it and what you say, matter is a very useful word. and it is only a matter of time before you will become an expert on the use of matter.28. what can we infer about the word matter?a. it has a wide use.b. it can mean money.c. it is the most used english word.d. it has the most kinds of meanings.29. what is the authors suggestion in paragraph 4? a. treasure every penny. b. insist on what is right. c. follow your friends advice. d. be careful when making friends.30. what does the underlined word “context” in paragraph 7 probably mean? a. choice.b. person.c. situation.d. answer.31. how is the text mainly developed? a. by using examples. b. by giving explanations. c. by describing experiences. d. by discussing researching findings.d what do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? most people dont know how to deal with them. many old computers are put away. many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. sony has agreed to help recycle old sony products(产品). dell, hewlett packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.in some countries, laws have been passed, too. computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. and 70% of the computer waste must be recycled. the idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. that will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. they collect and repair old computers. some also teach others how to repair computers. these repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) or people who need them. giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one persons rubbish into someone elses useful things and cut down waste, too.32.what do many people do with old computers?a. they repair them.b. they sell them.c. they send them to others.d. they stop using them.33.how many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph？a. one.b. two.c. three.d. four34.according to the laws in some countries, computer companies must _.a. recycle most of their productsb. collect all their used productsc. repair and upgrade old computersd. make more cheaper computers 35.what is the main idea of this passage?a. repairing old computers.b. encouraging to make cheap computers.c. recycling old computers.d. helping those who need computers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to make friends at a new schoolstarting with a new school can be difficult. everything seems to be different, and you dont even know where to go for your own classes. 36 . however, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.be yourself. 37 if some people dont accept you, theyre not the kind of friends you need. people often stay together because they have similar interests. for example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot. 38 remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. if you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. also, remember to be as helpful as possible! believe in yourself.a smile goes a long way. when you walk in the halls, dont keep your eyes on the floor. raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people. 39 . introduce yourself. tell them your name and where youre from. remember peoples names. you like it when people use your name, and so do other people. 40 . besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称). youd be surprised how often this might come in handy.a. be friendly to others.b. making new friends can be hard, too.c. join after-school activities you like.d. never change who you are to try and fit in.e. if you see someone you know, smile or say “hi”.f. people may become angry if you just begin by saying “hey” each time.g. dont sit at the back of the classroom where other people dont notice you!第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。having said goodbye to his parents, alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home. still 41 , alvin and clare talked and laughed happily. and even little alax 42 from time to time. the family were 43 their trip.but about three hours later things began to 44 . it was starting to snow. alvin 45 up the car, hoping to arrive home before dark. but it was too dangerous to drive fast now. because it was snowing more and more heavily. so alvin had to 46 down. the snow on the 47 was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to 48 on it. their car slipped off the way and got 49 in the deep snow and the engine refused to start again.“the snow doesnt seem to 50 . shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” alvin asked. clare said she 51 to walk. so they got out of the car with their son and began walking. but 52 was to come. soon they lost their way and had to walk 53 on and on.night came. they were not afraid of the dark. but they 54 that poor alax would die of cold. however, their faith to keep alax 55 filled them with courage, warmth and strength. they 56 and rested in turn and then continued their walk. they had 57 falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their feet again.one, two, three, seven days passed. on the eighth day, help at last came from alvins 58 , the police and local people. but the young 59 had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frostbites(冻伤). 60 , there was nothing seriously wrong with little alax! 41. a. excited b. sorry c. worried d. anxious42. a. cried b. laughed c. coughed d. smiled 43. a. taking b. enjoying c. having d. starting44. a. take place b. come c. change d. finish45. a. sped b. turned c. took d. climbed 46. a. get b. look c. go d. slow 47.a. highway b. land c. fields d. car48. a. walk b. stay c. depend d. wait 49. a. prepared b. moved c. stuck d. covered50. a. fall b. melt c. continue d end51. a. liked b. decided c. referred d. wished52. a. better b. something c. worse d nothing 53. a. aimlessly b. alone c. hopelessly d. pleasantly54 a. feared b. thought c. expected d. were sure55. a. happy b. silent c. dead d. alive56. a. walked b. slept c. watched d. ate57. a. a few b. several c. countless d. terrible 58. a. friends b. neighbours c. parents d. brothers59. a. couple b. wife c. husband d. baby60. a. therefore b. luckily c. then d. finally 第ii卷（非选择题 共50分）注意：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答,答案无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共三节,满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。debbie is an accountant in a large company in london. every morning she takes the tube to her office as early as she can. but she gets 61._(bore ) with it because it is always too crowded. debbie spends her whole morning in 62._ (check) the numbers. in the afternoon, debbie is so busy with her paperwork 63._ she has to have lunch in a nearby shop. at night, she often does some exercise to keep fit, otherwise she will fall ill soon. on weekends, she prefers to go to the countryside far away from the city 64._(breathe) the fresh air, which she thinks is good for her lungs.paul lives a different life in 65._ small village of england. unlike debbie, he spends all day doing many things on the farm. he not only raises cows, sheep, pigs and chickens but also 66._ (grow) wheat and vegetables. he has to make sure they are free of 67._(sick). in the evening, he likes playing with his children and studying chinese 68._ distance learning. paul sometimes goes to london with 69._ family at t