贵州省遵义市高一英语上学期第一次（9月）月考试题.doc

2017-2018学年高一年级第一学期第一次月考试卷英 语 本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题无效。第i卷第一部分 听力(分两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what did the man bring? a. a salad. b. desserts. c. chips.2. what is the woman doing? a. watching tv. b. playing the guitar. c. writing her report.3. who will jerry stay with while the woman is away? a. his friend mark. b. the man. c. his aunt.4. what did the woman do last week? a. she visited a park. b. she took a bike ride. c. she drove around a lake.5. why was the boy looking for the girl?a. to tell her a good news. b. to invite her to an art show. c. to take her to the headmasters office.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. where was the dinner party? a. in an office. b. in a restaurant. c. in miguels house.7. how many adults attended the event? a. ten . b. eleven. c. twelve听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. how does the woman feel? a. angry. b. anxious. c. excited.9. what may the man do for the woman? a. think of an ending. b. write a storyline.c. publish the book.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. how did the man get to work today? a. by train. b. by car. c. by subway.11. what did the woman think of the art project at first? a. it was beautiful. b. it was a little unusual. c. it was terrible.12. where did the man first learn about the art project? a. from the city government. b. from the local art school. c. from the website.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. how long does the man need the room? a. for one night. b. for two nights. c. for three nights.14. when is the welcome event?a. this afternoon. b. this evening. c. tomorrow evening.15. what did the woman give the man? a. a postcard. b. a key to his room. c. a meeting program.16. who is andre? a. the mans partner. b. the host of the meeting. c. the womans co-worker.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. when is the school open? a. every weekend. b. only during vacations. c. every monday to thursday.18. how much are the courses for 14-year-old kids? a. 95 pounds a week. b. 90 pounds a week. c. 85 pounds a week. 19. what is provided for free? a. books. b. lunch. c. special clothes.20. at what time can you call marry? a. 9:00 p.m. b. 10:00 a.m. c. 6:00 p.m.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athe pickupnadine gordimerthe book talks about the love between an arab man and a white south african woman. they come from very different cultures with very different ways of looking at the world.list price: $16.00price: $11.30you save: $4.70(29%)publisher: picadorthe checklist manifesto: how to get things right atulgawandethe modern world has given us huge know-how. yet failures continue to influence us in health care, government, the law, the financial industry and so on. and the reason is simple: there is so much knowledge that it is hard for people to fully command it. atulgawande makes an argument that we can do better, using the simplest of methods: the checklist.list price: $15.00price: $ 11.76you save: $3.24(21%)publisher: picadorisaac newton: the last sorcerermicheal whitemicheal white tells the colorful life of the worlds first modern scientist. interesting yet based on fact. micheal whites learned yet readable new book offers a true picture of newton completely different from what people commonly know about him. newton is shown as a great scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.list price: $19.95price: $15.01you save: $4.94(25%)publisher: basic books21. who has written a book that talks about cultural differences?a. micheal white. b. adrian vickers.c. atulgawande. d. nadine gordimer.22. what do the pickup and the checklist manifesto have in common?a. they have the same price cut. b. their list prices are the same. c. their authors are introduced in detail. d. they share the same publisher.23.in the book isaac newton: the last sorcerer newton _.a. is a great but not perfect manb. lives a meaningful and colorful lifec. is the same as what we commonly knowd. is an old-time gifted scientist and magician24. which of the following books offers the biggest price cut?a.the pickup.b. isaac newton: the last sorcerer.c. a history of modern indonesia. d. the checklist manifesto : how to get things right.benglish, as we all know, is considered as the universal language. it is spoken all over the world. however, you will also notice that people all over the world are using different types of english. lets take a closer look at these two popular types: uk and us english. even if both types of english are wildly used, there are some differences that will be worth knowing to find out the type of english that you are using.us english is what we know as the american english which is wildly used in the united states. uk english, on the other hand, is known as the british english. some also call it the bbc english since it is the english used by british reporters, and another name for it is the queens english.in terms of vocabulary, some words in us english may mean something different in the uk english. for example, the word biscuit for the british means baked sweet or salty cake that is hard when baked and softened over time; while in the us it is a quick bread served with salty foods.with regards to pronunciation, american english is more nasal (鼻音的). stress (重音) is also another difference to consider. just like in the word princess, british stress the second syllable (音节) while americans stress the first.spelling is another area of difference. american english spelling is more simple. example of which includes, color for the us and colour for the uk, same goes with honor and honour. the doubling of letters in words is another good example. it will be traveler in the us and traveller in the uk. the use of “-og” instead of “-ogue” in word such as dialog and dialogue or catalog and catalogue.25. what does the underlined word “it”refer to according to paragraph 2?a. the british english.b. the american english.c. the bbc.d. the queen of uk.26. the word biscuit in uk english refers to the cake which may be finally .a. sweet and hardb. salty and sweet c. hard and saltyd. salty and soft27. which of the following may belong to uk english? a. color. b. traveler. c. dialog. d. catalogue.28. what can be the best title for the passage?a. similarity between us english and uk englishb. difference between us english and uk englishc. the future of us english and uk englishd. the history of us and uk englishcdear mr. smith,i currently rent (租) apt#832 in the canyon crossing apartments. overall, i am happy with the location. at the beginning i had planned to live here for at least two years. i like here.however, i am very disappointed in that there seems to be a terrible roach (蟑螂) problem. i cant invite any guest over because of this problem and i cannot recommend (推荐) canyon crossing to any of my classmates either.i have left two voice mails for you which are concerned with this problem. you have not returned either one. therefore, this letter is my next step in hoping to solve the problem. i am kindly asking you to ask an exterminator (灭蟑人) by july 15th. if you fail to do so, i will have no choice but to make a complaint to the bbb (better business bureau).you are welcome to text me anytime at (435) 234-3452. i hope this problem will be solved soon. thank you. yours sincerely, unhappy ursuladear sir,i am a new resident (居民) at sunning court. i have seen the condition of the building becoming worse and worse since i moved here last year.first of all, the management of the building is really terrible. sometimes, there is a bad smell when i walk on the road. i see much rubbish there. no cleaners clean the rubbish. many roaches and rats run around the building.my second problem is about the security (安全). i always see the guards reading newspapers or smoking when they are on duty. the security room is very dusty too. when i want to use the phone, they say, “we cant help.”i am therefore writing to demand your companys action to improve the situation. thank you for your consideration. yours faithfully,chris wong29. whats the major problem that ursula is facing now?a. she is being troubled by roaches in her apartment.b.the exterminator fails to kill the roaches on time.c.she has become more afraid of roaches than before.d.she cant find a cheap and comfortable apartment.30. the first letter is most probably written by .a. a student b. an exterminator c. a housekeeper d. a bbb official 31. how does chris wong feel about his living conditions at sunning court now? a. a bit confused b. quite frightened c. really excited d. very disappointeddthere was once a forest made up of tiny trees that were all growing up together. they had been planted by a very old gardener who took care that they would all grow up to be straight and healthy. however, the area was hit by strong winds, and the little trees preferred to avoid the annoying winds, so they bent(弯) their trunks (树干) and branches to protect themselves.the old man, knowing they could never grow well like this, decided to straighten them out, and spent many hours tying their tiny trunks to supporting poles(杆), hoping his beloved trees would understand he was doing this for their own good. but those naughty trees disliked all the wind. they always avoided the gardeners help by bending themselves, hiding from the wind. one of those trees, one standing right in the middle of the forest, forced itself to grow up straight, patiently bearing the annoying wind.three years passed, and the old man died. and from then on the trees could grow however they liked, bending from the wind just as they pleased, with no one bothering them about it. all, that was, except the single straight tree in the center of the forest, who decided to grow up just as a tree should.but as the forest grew, and the trees got thicker and stronger, they began to hear cracks(破裂声) from inside. their branches and trunks needed to keep growing, but the trees were so twisted（扭曲） that the growth they were experiencing only brought them pain and suffering.and it was a place with a special beauty since, right in its center, surrounded by thousands of short twisted trees, rose one impressive tree that was long and straight like no others. and that tree, the only one that never cracked, continued growing, without a worry for the changeable wind.32. why did the trees bend their trunks and branches?a. because the gardener often touched them.b. because the wind were not strong.c. because they protected themselves from being destroyed.d. because they were very shy and afraid to meet the wind.33. what can we infer(推断) from paragraph 2?a. the gardener was kind and treated the trees well.b. the trees disliked the gardener.c. the gardener was cruel to the trees.d. the trees were all naughty.34. how long did the old gardener look after the trees?a. two years. b. three years. c. four years. d. five years. 35. we can learn from the fourth paragraph that .a. the trees lived happilyb. the trees liked to stay with each otherc. the trees missed the old gardenerd. the trees suffered from their actions第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。the jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36 .by helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1.curiosityyour children need to be deeply curious.37. ask kids, “what ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?”and then try them out. ingredients make the pancakes better? what could we try next time? 2. creativitytrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new 38. there are a dozen different things you can do with them. experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3.personal skillsunderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. xkb1we know whats going on inside our own head, but what about others? being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39 . “why do you think shes crying?” “can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “if someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?” 4. self expression 40 there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas music, acting, drawing, building, photography. you may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.a. encourage kids to cook with you.b. and we cant forget science education.c. we can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.d. so how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?e. gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.f. we can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. g. being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。dont let auroras small stature fool you- her spirit is strong. she is one of the 140 chickens _41_ from a farm. when we saved her, she was tiny and sick and it seemed _42_ that she would survive. having never got the right _43_, many of the chickens were sick and some _44_ died.at a young age, aurora and her sisters and brothers were _45_ by their mom. luckily, another mother _46_ their care. aurora seemed the last to _47_ food and attention. she grew at a much slower _48_ than her brothers and sisters. everything seemed _49_ her.at the young age of 7 months, aurora had lost two moms and was _50_ to find a place with the other chickens.aurora _51_ found comfort with an old chicken named mary, staying under her wings during the cold nights, _52_ mary was so old that a few months later she died. aurora, in her own way, thinks of mary. every evening, you will find her in the _53_ place where she kept mary company. _54_ when the other chickens try to _55_ her away, aurora comes back.as aurora grew, we became _56_ at her love to simply live. nothing _57_ her.so remember, when life seems so _58_ that you cant take it, thinks of aurora. she has lost two moms, watched her sisters and brothers die, and _59_ from serious illnesses. yet she enjoyed the small, sweet _60_life has offered - safety, food, warmth and good friendships.41. a. raised b. bought c. rescued d. collected42. a. hopeful b. proper c. likely d. impossible43. a. touch b. care c. gift d. partner44. a. sadly b. angrily c. coldly d. calmly45. a. punished b. refused c. abandoned d. scolded46. a. took on b. put forward c. looked after d. brought about47. a. get b. eat c. draw d. offer48. a. cost b. speed c. standard d. value49. a. for b. around c. about d. against50. a. arranging b. choosing c. struggling d. affording51. a. lately b. eventually c. constantly d. frequently52. a. unless b. so c. because d. but53. a. same b. different c. similar d. normal54. a. still b. thus c. even d. yet55. a. clear b. put c. turn d. push56. a. nervous b. amazed c. curious d. embarrassed57. a. helped b. attracted c. impressed d. stopped58. a. tough b. different c. easy d. boring59. a. woke b. made c. recovered d. learned60. a. chances b. pleasures c. dreams d. services第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 61（hide）behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. he planned to leave home 62 dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. he had got to do this because he 63 (be)tired of his parents nagging(唠叨） about his english study and did not want to go through it any longer. he couldnt get along well with english and disliked 64 (join)in english classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. as 65 result, h