贵州省遵义市高一英语上学期第二次月考试题.doc

贵州省遵义市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题（本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟） 第卷（100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what do we know about the restaurant?a. it serves big meals. b. there are many customers. c. it is newly opened. 2. why does mary feel so tired?a. she had a long journey. b. she has been working overtime. c. she reviewed her lessons day and night. 3. when does the man work?a. on weekdays only. b. on weekends only. c. on weekends sometimes. 4. where are the speakers?a. in a bookstore. b. in a classroom. c. in a library. 5. what is wrong with the man?a. he cant find a toilet. b. he has an upset stomach. c. he has a fever. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. what is betty related to the woman?a. her daughter. b. her classmate. c. her cousin. 7. what will betty do?a. attend joans party. b. study in america. c. visit the woman. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. where does the conversation probably take place?a. at a concert. b. at the bus stop. c. in a taxi. 9. what does the man suggest the woman do?a. go home on foot. b. ask max for a lift. c. call her parents. 10. how will the woman go home?a. by car. b. by taxi. c. on foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. what seems to be the womans problem?a. she cant get along with her classmates. b. she doesnt have enough time to study. c. she doesnt have a good friend. 12. what does the woman have to do first according to the man?a. be confident. b. talk to others frequently. c. help others. 13. how does the woman feel at last?a. confused. b. relieved. c. worried. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14. what is the man doing now?a. having a holiday. b. cleaning the room. c. making a complaint. 15. what does the man say about the hotel?a. the room was dirty. b. the food was delicious. c. it was very quiet at night. 16. what happened to the cleaners?a. they were off work. b. they were at a party. c. they were on holiday. 17. what does the man decide to do finally?a. go home. b. see the manager. c. accept the womans advice. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. why did the speaker choose the present school?a. the school facilities are advanced. b. the teachers graduated from famous universities. c. it makes students be more likely to enter university. 19. what percentage of the students are girls?a. about one third. b. about two thirds. c. about three fourths. 20. what does the speaker dislike?a. the environment. b. the old computers. c. too much homework.第二部分：阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出最佳选项。a for thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world, both the hottest and coldest areas. among the leading countries in apple production are china, france and the united states.there are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. the three most common kinds grown in the united states are delicious, golden delicious, and mcintosh.apples are different in colour, size and taste. the colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. they have various sizes, with delicious apples being among the largest. the taste may be sweet or tart (酸的). generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. they do best in areas that have very cold winters. although no fruit is produced during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree. 21. it can be learned from the text that delicious apples area. grown in franceb. sold everywhere c. very big d. quite sweet22. cold winter weather is good for _.a. producing large applesb. the growth of apple treesc. improving the taste of applesd. the increase of water in apples23. china, france and the united states are considered to _.a. be large producers of apples b. be large producers of applesaucec. have the longest history in apple productiond. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries24. according to the third paragraph, what can we learn?a. the history of the production of applesb. the differences of apples in size, taste and places of originc. the different ways of eating applesd. the different usages of different kinds of applesbthe year is 2094. it has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the earth. most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the earth. on 17 july, a piece four kilometers wide enters the earths atmosphere with a massive explosion. about half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the south atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. the sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. the wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern africa at 800 kilometers an hour. cities on the african coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned. before the waves reach south america, the second piece of the comet lands in argentina. earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the andes mountains. the shock waves move north into california and all around the pacific ocean. the cities of los angeles, san francisco and tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north wont escape for long. because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. crops are ruined. the sun wont be seen again for many years. wars break out as countries fight for food. a year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive. could it really happen? will we meet the same end?25. what is mainly described in the passage? a. a historic discovery. b. an event of imagination. c. an event will happen on the earth. d. a scientific adventure. 26. when the first piece hits the south atlantic, it causes . a. an earthquake b. damages to cities c. an earth explosion d. huge waves 27. why cant the northern half of the earth escape for long? a. because the land is covered with water b. because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.c. because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.d. because wars break out among countries. cthe gold coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from australia or from abroadthere are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much morethere are so many sights to see hereit is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of itaustralia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they livewhen you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen beforeit is a quieter mode （方式） of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picturewhen you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sandit is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a carthere are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the gold coast attractionsthere are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your sizethese bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any tasteif you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike （双人单车）, now is your chance, because they have those tooa bicycle hire on gold coast is something that everyone should try at least oncethis is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family28youd better not drive in a car on gold coast because _ayou will break the traffic rules byou will cause much noisecyou cant enjoy the beautiful sights well dyou cant drive into some parks29the following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned except that _ayou can take photos of animalsbit is a cheap way of travelingcyou can get a clearer sight of animalsdit is a good way to do sunbathing30what is paragraph 4 mainly about?ahow to hire bikes on gold coastbwhat kinds of bikes there are in storescwhat bikes are the most populardwho can hire bikes on gold coast31whats the authors attitude towards a bike hire on gold coast?ahe supports it very muchbhe thinks its a personal choiceche doesnt like this way of travelingdhe thinks its only good for adultsdin 1970, my five brothers, my sister and i lived in the housing projects of toronto with our parentsmy father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at homeeach year my father would dress up as santa claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children therehe loved it as much as they did!but around the christmas in 1970, my father was out of his job and money was tightin fact, there was no money for christmas and my parents werent sure what theyd provide for usthat christmas eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as santa claushe knew that even though our christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhoodas my father left the house and went down the walkway, santa claus was walking up, with a great sack full of gifts for us! he said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a merry christmasthe happy man handed dad the sack and walked away down the blockwe never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy christmas nightwe do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the treehis kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of christmasour family has never forgotten this kind strangereach year we tell the story of the mysterious santa claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need32the authors father _awas once the richest man in his hometownbwas working in a government officechad to support a family of 9 peopledlooked like santa claus most33what happened in 1970?athe authors father was out of workbthe authors mother lost her jobcthey had a little money left for christmasdthey had the worst christmas in their lives34the authors family knew _awho the mysterious santa claus wasbwhy the mysterious santa claus helped themchow they could repay the mysterious santa clausdthey could find the mysterious santa claus one day35it can be inferred （推断）that _athe mysterious santa claus was one of their relativesbthe mysterious santa claus was a rich man in the areacthe sack from the mysterious santa claus was very expensivedthe authors family were all thankful to the mysterious santa claus 第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。how can you achieve goals for personal growth?on our journey to find our true self and achieve our full potential, we sometimes get into hard times. however, we must never lose hope for the future, which will help us to achieve personal growth. the following ideas may help you to reach your goals.1. 36 if you dont find any challenges in your life, you wont have motivation for development. staying too much in your comfort zone would just keep you staying where you are. therefore you can never improve. so try to find new challenges and give your best performance. 2. stay positive 37 . a positive mind would be useful when you face challenge along the way. with this type of attitude, you will be able to continue your life no matter how hard the situation is. 3. you are not alone sometimes we are so stubborn about doing things on our own and dont ask others for help. 38 . you shouldnt consider it as weakness, because other people wont think less of you if you need help. so ask for help if you need it, and in return lend a hand to others when they need you. 4. plan if you want to achieve something, dont be in a rush. 39 . create a goal and make sure that your goal is detailed and achievable. then set a time limit in this way you can make sure you are not planning to fail, but to be successful in your search for personal growth. 5. persistencepersistence is the key to achieving self-improvement；however, being able to do this is really hard. 40 .a. be braveb. find challengesc. you need to make good preparations before actiond. however, sometimes we really need to ask others for helpe. asking others for help makes us feel ashamed and helplessf. a positive mind will be useful when you face challenges along the wayg. still, you need to prepare to pay a price if you want to reach your goal in life第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第1节 ：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. is it because they have no 41 in sports? it may not be the fact. they often say they have other 42 important things to do. 43 are these important things? examinations! they have to 44 themselves for the most important school certificates（毕业证）of education examination, and also to 45 with the test and the exams in school. so many of them will 46 bookworms (书虫) .in the summer holidays of the former years they could do 47 they liked, 48 in the summer holidays of the present years, they have to give all 49 time to the preparation. so studies have prevented them from going in 50 .because of the pressure 51 their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. many parents 52 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. as for the 53 themselves, they want to get good results 54 they can further their studies in the universities. so it is necessary that they 55 up their school activities, especially sports.indeed, a complete education cannot go 56 physical training, for a quick mind seldom 57 along with a weak body. it is well said, “all work no play 58 jack a dull（迟钝的）boy.” in one word, without a 59 body, you can never achieve anything, let alone （更不用说） a great success in 60 .41. a. lesson b. timec. interest d. place42. a. very b. morec. few d. much43. a. where b. howc. which d. what44. a. prepare b. getc. make d. ask45. a. agree b. fightc. spend d. deal46. a. have b. becomec. change d. find47. a. something b. whenc. anything d. which48. a. so b. andc. however d. but49. a. my b. ourc. your d. their50. a. games b. musicc. work d. sports51. a. from b. ofc. in d. to52. a. have b. wantc. make d. let53. a. students b. teachersc. parents d. examinations54. a. while b. instead ofc. so that d. even if55. a. keep b. putc. take d. give56. a. for b. afterc. with d. without57. a. goes b. standsc. lives d. lies58. a. turns b. makesc. gets d. brings59. a. weak b. strongc. useful d. helpful60. a. sports b. writingc. training d. life第ii卷 （50分）第2节 ：语法填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。most americans dont like to get advice from 61 （member）of their family. they get advice from “62 (strange)”when they need advice, they dont often go to people they know. instead, many of 63 (america) write letters to newspapers and magazines which 64 (give) advice on many subjects, 65 (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes and so on.most newspapers 66 (usual) print letters from readers with problems. along with the letters are answers 67 (write) by people who are supposed to solve such problems. some of these writers are doctors; 68 are lawyers or educators. 69 the most famous writer of advice is a woman without special training for this kind of work. she is a girl named angel, 70 started writing advice for newspaper readers at the age of ten.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限