Unit 4 Public transport Period 4 同步练习 5.doc

Unit 4 Public transport Period 4 同步练习 5.用适当的介、副词填空1. Please fill _ this form before you apply for this position.2. Has he decided _ where his birthday party will be held？3. He didnt turn _ on time as he had promised.4. Dont put _ what should be done today till tomorrow.5. I cant make _ what he wrote on the blackboard.6. The basket was filled _ many different kinds of fruits.7. He split _ with his friend with no reason.8. He put _ a picture of Yao Ming beside his bed to remind himself of his own dream.9. It turned _ that the party last night was a success.10. She is always making _ before going out.单项填空1. (2012北京高二检测) One can be strong， brave and faithful after all these hardships he was _. A. looked throughB. got through C. put throughD. gone through2. (2012泰兴高二检测) They _ after a year of marriage and never saw each other again. A. split upB. broke up C. split withD. both A and B3. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _. A. relativelyB. actually C. annuallyD. comparatively4. Before us lies the biggest room， _ with things like guns， dolls and old clothes. A. fillingB. filled C. being filledD. having been filled5. (2012烟台高二检测) The fireman couldnt _ what the dark thing was through the heavy smoke. A. work outB. make out C. try outD. set out6. It is the most instructive lecture that I _ since I came to this school. A. attendedB. had attended C. am attendingD. have attended7. (2012衡阳高二检测) We arranged to meet at the school gate at 8:00 am， but she didnt _. A. turn downB. turn off C. turn overD. turn up8. _ all of them are strong candidates， only one will be chosen for the post. A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As9. (2012合肥高二检测) There is a lot to see in the United States and Canada， so we have to _ the direction(方向) we want to drive. A. turn onB. decide on C. take onD. try on10. (2012天津高二检测)I believe it is the only solution to this problem. But， I think I can _ five other solutions as good as that. A. come up withB. make up for C. catch up withD. keep up with11. He pretended to be French， but his German accent _. A. gave him upB. gave him off C. gave him outD. gave him away12. Many graduates applied for jobs in this company， but only _ them were employed. A. plenty ofB. a handful of C. a great many ofD. a great deal of13. Im sorry. I shouldnt have been so rude to you. You _ your temper but thats OK. A. have lostB. had lost C. did loseD. were losing14. It didnt _ to me that the naughty boy should have _ to prove what we discussed the day before. A. occur； set outB. happen， set about C. strike； set offD. come up； set up15. In developed countries， farm-workers _ only a small section of the population. A. pick upB. make up C. hold upD. keep up16. (2012荆门高二检测) A number of foreign guests were invited to the party， but 20 of them didnt _. A. turn upB. break up C. look upD. make up17. (2011浙江高考) He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _ at a hotel for the night. A. putting downB. putting off C. putting onD. putting up18. (2012重庆高二检测) Due to the absence of the manager， we were unable to _ the date of the celebration. A. turn onB. decide on C. take onD. try on19. _ the application first and then wait for the interview in the next room. A. Fill inB. Break in C. Cut inD. Take in20. (2010四川高考) If you have a job， _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed. A. do devoteB. don t devote C. devotingD. not devoting.完形填空(2012南通高二检测)I can honestly say it was the best of times and the worst of times. I was joyfully expecting my first child at the same time that my mother was 1 her battle with a brain tumor(瘤). For ten years， my fiercely independent and 2 mother had fought， but none of the treatments had been successful. 3 ， she never lost her ability to smile. But now， finally， she became totally 4 unable to speak， walk， eat or dress on her own.As she grew closer and closer to death， my 5 grew closer and closer to life inside me. My biggest 6 was that their lives would never connect. I was sad not only at the 7 loss of my mother， but also that she and my baby would never know each other. Her doctors did not 8 any hope. They told us her time was up.We brought my mother 9 to her own bed in her own house. As 10 as I could， I sat beside her and talked to her about the baby moving inside me.On February 3， 1989， at about the same time my labor(分娩) 11 ， my mother opened her eyes. When they told me this at the 12 ， I called her home， “Mom， listen. The baby is coming！ Youre going to have a new grandchild！”“Yes！ Yes！ I know！”Four beautiful words！ The first 13 words shed spoken in months！When I 14 again an hour later， the nurse at her house told the 15 message: Mom sat up， smiling， with her oxygen tubes removed. When I brought Jacob home， Mom was sitting in her chair and 16 to welcome him. Tears of joy blocked my vision as I 17 my son in her arms and she clucked(发出咯咯声) at him. They 18 .Then she quietly clipped back into a coma(昏迷) and 19 peacefully. Memories of my sons birth will always be 20 for me， but it was then that I learned love has the power to overcome any worries and any sorrows. And love can last forever.1. A. attendingB. losing C. defendingD. defeating2. A. courageousB. interesting C. funnyD. lucky3. A. SoB. AgainC. InsteadD. Still4. A. tiredB. blind C. disabledD. depressed5. A. sorrowB. loveC. babyD. body6. A. problemB. dreamC. surpriseD. fear7. A. comingB. disappearing C. fallingD. unexpecting8. A. admitB. holdC. dropD. permit9. A. upB. awayC. aboutD. home10. A. soonB. fastC. earlyD. often11. A. startedB. failed C. endedD. continued12. A. officeB. hospitalC. houseD. station13. A. commonB. caring C. clearD. correct14. A. got upB. woke up C. called upD. looked up15. A. impossibleB. possible C. necessaryD. terrible16. A. likelyB. ready C. freeD. nervous17. A. huggedB. threw C. tookD. laid18. A. foundB. knew C. noddedD. cried19. A. passed awayB. turned over C. settled downD. gave out20. A. proudB. frightening C. bitter-sweetD. exciting答案与解析.1. in 2. on/upon 3. up 4. off 5. out 6. with 7. up 8. up 9. out 10. up.1. D 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：在经历了所有的这些苦难后，任何一个人都会变得坚强、勇敢和可信赖。go through经历，符合句意。look through浏览；get through完成；put through接通。2. D 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：结婚一年后他们分手了，再也没见过面。split up与break up均可意为“分开，分离”，故D项正确。3. C 本题考查副词辨析。句意：洪灾每年都会引起数以十亿美元的财产损失。relatively相对地；actually实际上；annually每年；comparatively比较地。4. B 本题考查非谓语动词。句意：在我们前面的是最大的房间，装满了诸如枪、洋娃娃、旧衣服之类的东西。be filled with装满，此处用过去分词短语作定语。5. B 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：这名消防员无法透过浓烟辨清那个黑色的物体是什么。make out辨别出，弄清楚，符合句意。work out算出；try out试验；set out出发。6. D 本题考查时态。句意：自从来到这个学校以来，这是我听过的最有教育意义的讲座。since表示“自从以来”，后接时间状语从句，要求主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。7. D 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们安排早晨8点在学校门口见面，但是她没有露面。turn up出现，露面，符合句意。turn down调小(音量)；turn off关闭；turn over打翻。8. B 本题考查从属连词引导让步状语从句。句意：尽管他们都是强有力的候选人，但是只有一位会被选中担任此职。since和if没有“尽管”之意，不能引导让步状语从句，首先被排除；另外，as引导让步状语从句必须采用倒装语序，在此不符合句子要求；while由“尽管”之意，它所引导的让步状语从句常常置于主句之前，符合题意，故选B。9. B 本题考查动词短语辨析。后半句句意：因此我们不得不确定我们想驶向的方向。decide on决定，确定，符合句意。turn on打开；take on呈现；try on试穿。10. A 本题考查动词短语辨析。答句句意：但是，我想我可以想出五个和那个一样好的解决办法。come up with想出，提出，符合句意。make up for弥补；catch up with赶上；keep up with跟上。11. D 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：他假装是法国人，但他的德国口音把他暴露了。give up放弃；give off发出(光、热等)；give out用完，筋疲力尽，发布；give away泄露，捐赠。12. B plenty of许多，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词；a handful of少量的；a great many of许多，只修饰可数名词；a great deal of许多，只修饰不可数名词。由关键词but可知此处表示“少量的”，故B项正确。13. C 本题考查do表示强调的用法。答句句意：你确实发脾气了，但是没关系。此处为do的强调用法，故选C。14. A 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：我没有想到，这个淘气的男孩竟然要证明我们头一天讨论的事情。It occurred to sb. that某人突然想到，为固定句式。set out开始做，后面接动词不定式作宾语；set about开始做，着手做，后面接动名词作宾语；set off出发，动身，激起，引爆；set up建立，创立。15. B 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：在发达国家，农民工只占人口的很小一部分。make up组成；pick up捡起，获得；hold up举起，阻挡；keep up保持，持续。16. A 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多外国客人被邀请参加聚会，但是其中有20人没有到场。turn up出现，现身，符合句意。break up打破；look up查询；make up构成，编造。17. D 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：他决定一路开车回家而不再旅馆住宿过夜。put down记下，放下，镇压，平定；put off延期，推迟，取消(与某人的会晤或安排)；put on穿上，演出，表演，装出(某种样子)，增加体重；put u