辽宁省辽阳县首山镇八级英语上学期第一次月考试题 人教新目标版.doc

八年级英语上册第一次月考测试 时间：90分钟总分：120分 一单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1234567891011121314151. _myfatherdidntfeelwell ,heworkedhard .a. although, b. because,soc. so,becaused. although, but2.-whydoestomsmotheraskhimtodrinkmilk ? -shesaysits ，its goodfor_ .a. health , healthy b. healthy , healthy c. health ,healthd. healthy , health3.-mike ,it_thatyouliketoworkwith animals .-yes , ilikeanimalsverymuch . a. saysb. soundsc. looksd. seems 4. aliceis _highschoolstudent .shecomesfromaustralia . a. a18-year-old b. a 18yearoldc. an18-year-oldd. an 18 yearsold5. carolsparentsmadehim_hishomeworkathome . a. do b. didc. todo d. does6. _exerciseyoutake , _youllbe . a. the fewer , the fatter b. the less, the fatter c. theless, the more fatter d. the more,the fatter7. -letmehelpyoucarrythebox , granny. -thankyou , lilei .itsverynice_ you_me .a. of , tohelpb. for ,tohelpc. of , helpingd. to , to8.who jumps_inyourgroup ? a. farb. fartherc. farthestd. thefarther 9.todaytheweatherwascool ,_theydecided_ football .a.but , playb. or ,toplayc. so ,toplayd. and , playing10. jimisfunnierthan_inhisclass . a.anyotherboyb.theotherboyc. anyboysd. alltheboys11. -howwastheweatheryesterday ?-itwasterrible.itrained_. peoplecould_goon . a.hardly , hardly b. hard , hardly c. hard , hardd. hardly , hard12. ispentalotoftime_ englishlastweekend . a. practicingspeaking b. topracticespeaking c.practicingto speak d. topracticespeaking 13. myfriendisthesame_me .we_quiet .a. as , arebothb. as ; botharec. to ; arealld. to ; allare14. idontthinkthisquestion is _ thanthatone .itis _ ofthesequestions .a. easier ,moredifficultb. easier , themostdifficultc. easy ,moredifficultd. easier ,muchmoredifficult15. -whatswrongwiththeoldman ?-hestiredandhedoesntfeel like _ . a. toeatsomething b. toeatanythingc. eatingsomethingd. eatinganything二、完形填空（10分） 12345678910mostamericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries . mostamericanfamilieshaveoneortwo1._.childrenintheuswill2._theirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs 3 their houses. theyoften4._ totheirparentsortelephonethem .and theyoftengotovisittheirparentson5._.parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoose(选择)theirown (自己的) 6._americansthinkit7._foryoungpeople to decide their livesbythemselves .childrenareaskedtodosomework8._theirhouse .andinmanyfamilies ,childrenarepaidfor9._somehouseworksothattheycanlearn10._tomakemoneyfortheirownuse. () 1.a. uncles b. auntsc. parents d. children() 2.a. leaveb. reachc. loved. goaway() 3.a.near b. far from c. nextto d.closeto() 4.a. come b. drivec. moved. write() 5.a. monday b. weekdays c. fridayd. holidays() 6.a. jobs b. jobc. works d. thing() 7.a. bad b. beautiful c. important d.wrong() 8.a. outsideb. around c. except d. beside() 9.a. todob. doc. doingd. does() 10.a. whatb. whenc. whered. how 三、补全对话（10分）a)从方框中选择适当的选项完成对话，有两项多余。（5分）a.areyoupopularinyourschool ?b.whatkindoffriendsdoyoulike ?c.caniaskyousomequestions ?d.yes , ilikemakingfriendsverymuch .e.thanksforyouranswers.f.howoldareyou ?g.areyou goodatmath ?a: hi , jim .1._b: ofcourse .a: doyoulikemakingfriends ?b: 2._imanoutgoingboy .a: 3._-b: ilikefriendswhoareoutgoing , interestingandveryfunny .idontliketomakefriendswhoaredifferentfromme .a: iagreewithyou . 4._b: ithinkso . youknow , imthebestplayeronour schoolbasketballteam .a: yes ,andyouarehandsome , too . 5._b: yourewelcome .1.2.3. 4. 5. b)根据对话内容用适当的话语天空。（5分）a: didyoudoanythingfunonyourvacation ,maria ?b: 1._ . iwenttokunming .a: 2._?b:wellitwasmyfirsttimethere .soeverythingwasreallywonderful . ilikeditverymuch .a: 3._b: yes , idid .iwentwithmyparents .a: 4?b: of course. weboughtalotofthingsthere .ireallylikedthem .5._?didyougoanywhere ?a: no ,ionlystayedathometoplaycomputergames . 四、阅读理解（共20分，每题1分） 12345678910 11121314151617181920passage 1wheniwasyoung , ilikedtoplayjokesonpeopleiknow, especially（尤其） onmyparentsandfriends . onedaymymotherwascookingandiwasplayingwithmy youngerbrothertony . suddenlyirantomymotherandsaid:“tony fell fromtheopenwindow!” shewasveryworriedandranoutof thekitchen .thenisaid: “dontworry ,imjustjoking.”mymothershoutedatme:“ifyoudoitagain , illhityou.”anotherday, iwentswimmingwithmyfriendsinthesea . iwantedtoplaya jokeonthem .inthebeginning,iswamfastandicalledout:help!allmyfriendscametohelpme .however ,theyfoundthatiwasjoking .buthalfanhourlateriwasntjoking .iwassofast,soonigottiredandcouldntswimindeep (深的）water . itriedmybesttocallmyfriendsforhelp ,butthistimenobodycametohelpme .intheendtheyfoundiwastellingtruth .theycameandsavedmylife . theytookmetothehospital .thisisthebestlessoninmylife. fromthenonihaventjokedonanyone .() 1. whenhewasyoung ,thewriterlikedto_ .a. playwithhisbrotherb. helphismothercookc. playjokesonpeopled. goswimmingwithhisfriends () 2. whathappenedwhenthewriterwasplayingwithhisbrother ? a. hegottired b. heplayedajokeonhismother c. tonyfellfromtheopenwindowd. hismotherhithim.() 3. inthebeginning , allhisfriendscameto helphimbecausehe _. a. swamfast b.calledforhelp c. wouldsinkinwaterd. couldntswimindeepwater () 4. whenthewritercalledhisfriendsforhelp forthesecondtime , they_. a.tookhimtothehospitalatonce .b.cameandsavedhimat oncec. thoughtatfirsthewasjokingagain d. didnothingbecausethewriterhadliedtothem () 5.thestorytellsusthat _. a. swimmingisdangerousb. thewriterisanaughtyboy c. onecan playjokesonlyonpeopleheknows d. ifsomeonealwaystellslies , otherswonttrust(相信)him 班级姓名考号passage 2 sportscanhelpusalot .takingexercisecanmakeusstrong .incollective(集体的)sportslikebasketball , volleyball , orfootball ,wewilllearntheimportanceofcooperation . andsportscanalsohelpusrelaxafter workorstudy .however , asthesayinggoes , “therearetwosidesofeverything .” sometimeswemayhurtotherplayersorourselvesifwearenotcarefulenoughwhenparticipating (参加)in sportsactivities . whatsmore ,toomuchor hardpracticecanbebadforourhealth.sportscanmakeushealthybothphysicallyandpsychologically(心理上). itisalsoagoodwayforpeopletoknoweachotherandcanimprovefriendshipbetweenpeople . aslongaswearecarefulenough , sportscandousnothingbutgood .（）6._canmakeusstrong .a. takingexercise b. singingc. sleeping d. makingfriends（）7. toomuchexercisecanbe_forus .a. goodb. badc. helpfuld. enough（）8. sportscan_ .a.helppeopletoknoweachother .b.improvefriendshipbetweenpeople .c. dousnothingbutgoodifwerecareful .d.doalltheabove .（）9.what is the meaning of the underlined word “physically”？a 身体上 b 精神上 c 体重上 d 协调上（）10. the besttitleforthispassagecanbe “_.”a. sports andhealthb. everybodymustdosportsc. sportsarenothingtopeopled. noonelikessportspassage 3tomwasnotverygoodatmath .hecouldntunderstandtheteachersexplanations （解释）. evenwhentheteacherexplainedsomethingasecondtime , tomstillcouldntunderstandit“nevermind .” tomtoldhimself ：“ imquitegoodatothersubject . illcheat （作弊） inthemathexamtogetagoodgrade ,theniwontbeintrouble . illsitnexttotheboywhodoesbestinmath .”hethought to copydown（抄袭）hisanswers .thedayoftheexamcame , andtomsatnext tomike , whowasalwaysatthetopoftheclassinmath . tomcarefullycopiedmikesanswersontohisexampaper .attheendoftheexam, theteachercollectedthepapersandgradedthem intime .thenshesaid : “ well, boysandgirls , ivedecided to giveaprizetothestudentwhogot thehighestgrade .itsdifficultformeto decidewhoillgivetheprizeto , however , becausetwostudents , tomandmike ,gotthesamegrade.letthemshareit.”oneoftheotherstudentssaid .“ ivethoughtaboutthat .”theteachersaid : “butivedecidedtogivetheprizetooneofthem.”thestudentsweresurprised whentheyheardthis . theysaid :“thatsnotfair .theygotthe samegrade .thatstrue .”theteachersaid：“however ,mikesanswertoquestion18was：idontknow ，whiletomswas：neitherdoi”() 11. tomwantedtocheatbecause_.a. hedidntdowellinanysubject.b. histeacherdidntexplainthingswell.c. hewantedtogetagoodgradeinmath() 12. tom _duringtheexam.a.satbehindmikeb.copiedfrommikec. askedtheteacherforhelp.()13. thestudents wassurprisedbecause _.a. theythoughttheteacherunfairb. tomdidaswellasmikec. theteacherwouldgivethema prize() 14. theteacherdecidedtogiveaprizeto_.a. mike b. tomc. bothmikeandtom() 15. wecaninfer(推断) _-. a. tommaystudyhardatmath . b. theteachermaybe angry with tom c. mikemaysharetheprizewithotherstudentspassage 4 manypeopleliketotravelduringtheirvacations . somepeopletravelintourgroupbecausetheythinkitissafeandcheap . atourguidetakescareofthegroupandmakessurethegroupcanseealotofinterestingandbeautifulsights .otherpeopleliketravelingaloneorwithfriends . ifyoutravelbyyourself ,youarefreetoseewhatyouwanttosee .people travelformanyreasons . somepeopletraveltolearnmoreaboutothercountries -people , culture , foodandlanguages . somepeopletravelforadventure (冒险). theywanttodosomedifferentthings , suchasskiing , bungeejumping (蹦极跳)andmountainclimbing . otherpeopleliketoshopwhentheytravel . they lookfornewthingsorcheapones.therearedifferentwaystotravel . somepeopletaketrains , boatsorbuses . someflyandothersdrivecars . somepeopleliketotravelslowlyandspendalongtimeineachplace , whileothersliketotakequicktoursandvisitmoreplacesinashorttime .() 16. whatdoes“sights “ meaninchineseinthefirstparagraph ?a.视力b.看见 c.风景d.情景() 17. whydosomepeopleliketravelingalone ?a.becausetheywanttoseeinterestingsights .b.becausetheyhavedifferentwaysto travel .c.becausetheyarefreetoseewhattheywanttosee.d.because theywanttolearnmoreaboutpeoplefrom othercountries() 18. according tothepassage , peopletravelfor _ .a. adventure b.learningmoreaboutothercountries c. shoppingd.alloftheabove() 19. somepeopletakequicktoursbecause _ .a.theytravelbycarb. theyliketovisitmanyplacesinashorttimec. theyhavemuchtimefortravelingd. theywanttospendalongtimeineachplace() 20. ifapersontravelsforadventure , hemaychoose _to getadifferentexperience (经历)。 a.eatingb. shopping c. bungeejumping d. sleepingpassage 5 bobdidntliketoliveinhishouseinthecountryandwantedtosellitandbuyabetterone .hetriedtosellitforalongtime ,butfailed（失败） .soatlasthehadtoaskhisfriends , allantohelphim . soonallantookaphotoofhishouseandwroteanoticeaboutthehouse to a newapaper.afewdayslater ,bobsawaverynicephotoofhisoldhousewith thebeautifulwordsofitsgardeninanewspaper .afterhehadreadthe noticethrough , he phonedhisfriend : “ imsorry , allan , butidecidednottosellmyhousenow . afterireadyournewspaper , i canseethatitsjustthekindofthehouseiwantedtoliveinallmylife” 根据短文内容，回答问题。1. whydidbobwant tosellhishouse ?_ 2. whydidbobaskallantohelphim ?_ 3. howdidallanhelpbob ?_ 4. didbobdecidetosellhishouseatlast ?_5. whydidbobchangehismind ?_passage 6therewasatalentshowinourschoollastweek . annwontheprizeforthebestperformer .sheplayedabeautifulviolinpiece .tonywasthefunniestperformer .hetalkedlikeourmathteachermr.brown .thenoisiestperformerwasbob.hesangarocksong .marywasthequietestperformer.shedancedwithoutmusic .theworstperformerwastommy.hetoldafunnystory , buthecouldntmakeanyonelaugh .bestannplayed a beautiful 1_ piecefunniesttonytalked 2_ our mathteacher3._bobsang a rock songquietestmarydanced without 4._worsttommy5. _ a story班级姓名考号 五、句子翻译。（共15分）(a)根据所给中文完成句子翻译（局部翻译每空1词得1分，5、 6题整句翻译每题2分）1.我比我们班的大部分孩子都严肃。i am_ _ than most kids inour class .2.真正的朋友应该帮助你并且感动你。a truefriend _ for yourhand and _ your heart .3.我的想法和你的不同。 my ideas are _yours. 4.我们应该认真对待我们的家庭作业。weshouldtakeourhomework .5.上海是中国最大的城市之一。_6.只有百分之二十的学生每天锻炼。_ (b)阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。（每小题2分）a goodway to passan exam isto study hardevery day. you may failinanexamif you arelazy for mostof the yearand then workhard only afew days beforethe exam . (1.) if youwant to begood at english ,you have toread stories inenglish , and speak englishas much aspossible . a fewdays before theexam you shouldgo to bedearly . do not goto bed lateat night .(2.) beforeyou finish theexam , check youranswers .correct themistakesif there areany and besure thatyouhavenotmissedanything .(1.)_ (2.)_ 六、句型转换（5分，每题1分，词数不限.） 1 .many kids eat junk food once or twice a week.（对划线部分提问) _ _ do many kids eat junk food?2. i think a good friend can make me laugh.(改为否定句）_ _ agood friend can make me laugh.3. tara works hard. mary works hard ,too.（合并为一句话）tara works_ _ mary.4.the girl in red is linda.（对划线部分提问) is linda?5.tony is 15.toby is 16. toby is _ than toby.七、从方框内选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，每词只用一次。（10分）read,have ,get, week ,heavy ,go ,answer ,surprise ,eat ,latemissgreenwasveryfat .sheweighted100kg ,andshewas1._heaviereverymonth , soshe2._toseethedoctor .thedoctorsaid： “ you3._tobeondiet(节食)，missgreen ,” hegaveherasmallbookandsaid： “4._ itcarefullyandeatthethingslistedonpage11everyday ,thencomebackandseemeintwo5_ .”missgreencamebackagaintwoweeks 6._.shewasntthinner , butwaseven（更）7._ .thedoctorwassurprisedandasked , “ didyou followmyadvice ?”“yes , doctor ,” she8._ .thenextdaythedoctorvisitedmissgreenintheafternoon . shewas9._toseehim .“missgreen ”, thedoctorsaid , “whyare you10._potatoesand bread ? youarentondiet .”“butdoctor” , missgreensaid , “ifollowmydietatlunchtime .thisismyteatime .”1. 2.3. 5. 6. 7.8. 9. 10. 八、书面表达（15分）假如你是holly ,ted是你新交的加拿大笔友。你刚刚收到他的电子邮件，请根据下面的邮件及要点提示，给他回一封电子邮件。（70词左右）dearholly ,imglad to beyour pen pal . youtell me thatyou have atwin sister in