There-be与have-has区别及练习.doc

There be与havehas 句型一. “There be” 句型“There be +某 （些）人或物 + 某地（或某时）”是指“某地（时）存在某人 （或某物）”。谓语be 必须在数上和主语保持一致。如果主语中既有单数又有复数，be 的形式变化与它最近的主语相一致。（一）结构There be (is are ) +某 1) There is + 可数名词单数 不可数名词2）There are + 可数名词复数（二）用法1. 肯定句： There is are + _.2. 否定句：There is are + not _3. 一般疑问句：IsAre + there ? Yes, there is are. No, there is are not.（三）There be 句型中的 be 与离它最近的名词有关。例， There is an apple and two pears on the table.There are two pears and an apple on the table. 二、have has 句型 是指某人有某物 (表示所有、拥有关系)I We You They 人名（复数）事物（复数）+ have He She It 人名（单数） 事物（单数） + has 句型专项练习题一、用is或are填空1.There_many monkeys in the mountain.2.There_a beautiful garden in our school.3.There _some water in the glass.4.There _some bread on the table.5. _there any maps on the wall?6. There _twenty desks in our classroom.7. There_a bird in the tree8. There _some trees near the house.9. _there a cup of tea on the table?10. There_some apple juice in the glass.11. There_a bed and two chairs in Bettys room.12. There _some milk in the bottle.13. There _some children in the park.14. There _an ice cream in the boys hand.15. There_a teacher and many students in our classroom.16. There_many birds and a lion in the forest.17. There_an orange on the table.18. There_many things over there19. There_an eraser in the pencil-case.20. There_a football match on television this evening二、用hashave填空。1.I _ (have) a cat. 2.He _ (have) a dog.3.She _ (have) long hair. 4.We _ (have) a big house.5.They _ (have) a happy family. 6.It _ (have) a short tail.7.You _ (have) a good teacher. 8.Elva _ (have) two big eyes.9.Tom _ (have) a red pen. 10.My mother _ (have) a beautiful nose.11.Cats _ (have) four legs. 12.Dogs _ (have) two ears.13.My father _ (have) a blue car. 14.Everybody _ (have) two hands.15.I _ (have) a model plane. 16.Lily _ (have) a doll.17.Students _ (have) many books. 18.Girls _ (have) many skirts.19.The baby _ (have) no teeth. 20.They _ (have) some fish.三、用“have , there be ” 的适当形式填空1.He _ a lot of friends.2._ _ four seasons in a year.3.She _ seven sons.4. _ _ any milk in the cup? 5. Beijing _ many universities. 6. We _ a lot of work to do.7. _ _ a book and two pens on the table.8. They _ many beautiful flowers.9. _ _ three pencils and a ruler in the pencil-box.10. My father _ a red car.11. I _ a computer, and my brother _ a TV.12. _ _ an apple and two books on the desk.13. _ _ any milk in the glass?14. _ _ any sheep on the farm?15. She doesnt _ a sister.16.He _ a red bag, but his brother doesnt _ one.四、选择填空( )1.There _ two knives in the pencil box .A.are B.is C.be D.am ( )2.How many counties _ in Europe ?A.is it B.is there C.are they D.are there ( )3.Look ! There _ some apples in that tree .A.is B.are C.be D.am ( )4.There _ some children playing on the playground .A.is B.are C.has D.have ( )5.-Are there any fish in the lake now ?-No . _ any water in it in winter .A.There isnt B.There arent C.It isnt D.They aren t ( )6.There _ an apple tree near the river .A.am B.are C.is D.be ( )7._ there any good news in todays newspaper ?A.Are B.Is C.Have D.Has ( )8.There _ a banana and ten pears in the basket . A.are B.is C.has D.have ( )9.There _ some oranges on the table .A.are B.is C.am D.be ( )10.There _ forty sixty students in Class _.A.have , Three B.are , Three C.have , Third D.are , Third ( )11.There _ a table with three legs in Jennys room .A.is B.are C.has D.have ( )12.There _ ten deer and a monkey in the photo .A.is B.are C.be D.have 五、汉译英1.在教室里有二十五名男生和三十名女生。_ _twenty-five_and thirty_.2在杯里没有一些水。_ _any water in the cup.3.在你的书包里有一本故事书吗？_ _a storybook in your bag?六用 have,hasor there is , there are填空。1.I_a good father and a good mother.2._a book on the desk.3.He_a bike.4._a basketball in the playground.5.She_some dresses.6.They_a nice garden. 7.What do you_?8._a reading-room in the building?9.What does Mike_?10._any books in the bookcase?11.My father_a story-book.12._a story-book on the table.13._any flowers in the vase?1