上海中考历年语文作文真题汇总(1980.doc

精品文档 (1980 上海中考历年语文作文真题汇总 上海中考历年语文作文真题汇总 年：心里美滋滋的2016 年：悄悄的提醒2016 年：黑板上的记忆2016 年：在学海中游泳2016 年：我眼中的色彩xx 年：记住这一天xx _ 年：我们的名字叫xx 年：充满活力的岁月xx 年：我们是初升的太阳；我的视线xx xx 年：我想唱首歌 年：为自己竖起大拇指2002 年：有家真好2001 年：我也衔过一枚青橄榄2000 年：生活中的发现1999 年：我的欢乐1998 年：良师1997 年：变了1996 年：母爱1995 年：课后1994 _ 年：我终于1993 -全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 独家原创 全程指导写作28 / 1 精品文档 年：忘不了他1992 年：题目自拟，但必须包含“我”、“第一”这1991 两个词，如：我的第一位老师、我第一次看彩电、得第一名 的是我、我家第一次旅游等等。年：在1990 影响下_ 我 年1989 XX 我和 年1988 这堂课真 年_ 1986从来没有这样 年1987 _ 同桌 年1985 年1984 给我带来了欢乐 家乡的变化 年1983 看图作文：谁家的衣服掉了 年1980 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试2016 语文试卷 考生注意： 27本试卷共1. 题。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷2. 上一律不计分。 一、文言文 默写 -全新精品资料2016 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文 28 / 2 精品文档 。_ 树木丛生，I. 。_ 沾衣欲湿杏花雨，2. 。_ 夜阑卧听风吹雨，3. ，却道天凉好个秋。4. _ ，其喜洋洋者矣。_ 宠辱偕忘，5. ，鸡犬相闻。6. _ 题87阅读下面的词，完成第 天净沙秋 白 朴孤村落日残霞，轻烟老树寒鸦，一点飞鸿影下。青山 绿水，白草红叶黄花。 下列与本曲描述的季节相同的一项是7. 应是绿肥红瘦。?知否，知否A. 小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。B. 夜来城外一尺雪，晓驾炭车辗冰辙。C. 乱花渐彼迷人眼，浅草才能没马蹄。D. 本曲前后两组景物呈现出不同的特点，它们分别是8. 。_，_ 题119阅读下文，完成第 陈康肃公尧咨善射，当世无双，公亦以此自矜。尝射 于家圃，有卖油翁释担而立，睨之，久而不去。见其发矢十 中八九，但微颔之。 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 3 精品文档“无吾射不亦精乎?”翁曰：?“汝亦知射乎康肃问曰： 他，但手熟尔。”康肃忿然曰：“尔安敢轻吾射!”翁曰：“以我酌油知之。”乃取一葫芦置于地，以钱覆其口，徐以杓酌油沥之，自钱孔入，而钱不湿。因曰：“我亦无他，惟 手熟尔。”康肃笑而遣之。 文学家，初中阶段我们还学_本文作者欧阳修是9. 。_过他的作品 用现代汉语翻译下面的句子，注意加点词的含义10. 以我酌油知之 _ 下列理解不正确的一项是11 第一段写了陈尧咨射箭的技艺高超。A. 第二段写了卖油翁酌油的本领过人。B. 本文中陈尧咨自信，卖油翁自大。C. 本文揭示了“熟能生巧”的道理。D. 题1512阅读下文，完成第 太祖视事东阁，天热甚，汗湿衣，左右更衣以进，皆 真可示法子孙。“主公躬行节俭，参军宋思颜曰：经浣濯者。此。”大祖喜曰： 臣恐今日如此，而后或不然，愿始终如“此言甚善。他人能言，或惟及于目前，而不能及于久远，或能及于已然，而不能及于将然。今思颜见我能行于前，而 于我也。”乃赐之币。 虑我不能行于后，信能尽忠 参 浣濯：洗涤。 在东阁处理政务。;【注】视事东阁 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 4 精品文档 军：官名。 解释文中的加点词12. 而虑我不能行于后 此言甚善 。_对文中画线句意思理解正确的一项是13. 随从另外拿着衣服前进给他换，这些衣服都是经过A. 洗涤的。随从交替拿着衣服前进给他换，这些衣服都是准备B. 洗涤的。 随从另外拿着衣服进献给他换，这些衣服都是准备C. 洗涤的。随从交替拿着衣服进献给他换，这些衣服都是经过D. 洗涤的。太祖“”的神情和“”的决定，14. 表明他对宋思 颜的赞赏。 对宋思颜谏言的目的，理解最恰当的一项是15. 赞扬太祖躬行节俭A. 表明对太祖的忠心B. 希望太祖始终节俭C. 暗示太祖给予奖赏D. 二、现代文 题2016阅读下文，完成第 过有“容”的人生 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 独家原创 28 / 5 精品文档对于别人的过失，过错，是选择斤斤计较还是选择 ? 大度包容人生在世，不如意事常十之八九。这种“不如意” 除了来自物质、肉体方面外，也包括精神的苦痛。这苦痛产生的根源，究其因，多半是人们缺失了本应该具有的包容的 气度。社会是一个大家庭，如何和谐相处，是一门交际艺 人们彼?_术。金无足赤，人无完人。人非圣贤，孰能无过_此间不能够包容，的隔阂加大，鸿沟加 可能使已经存在深，更有甚者会使人想方设法、费尽心机地寻找机会报复对方，从而产生于人于己都不利的后果。因此，我们在生活中 要学会包容别人。 ? 那么，我们如何做呢 要敞开胸怀。海洋纳百川，天空容众禽，草原蓄万 物，它们都有一个共同点，那就是无私的包容。因为海洋浩因为草原广袤，牛羊_; ，;_瀚，鱼儿才可以悠然畅游才可以闲庭信步。雨果说：“世界上最辽阔的是大海，比大海更辽阔的是天空，比天空更辽阔的是人的胸怀。”因此，我们应该敞开胸怀待人。 要审视自己。我们往往容易看到别人的缺点，却不 容易看到自己的不足。“为什么看见你弟兄眼中的刺，却不如果我们面对 想自己眼中有梁木呢?”说的就是这个道理。 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 6 精品文档别人的过错，能够严格审视自己，就可以更加理性地看待问题。这样我们就能以平和的心态去对待他人的过错，自然也要换位思考。三国时，蜀国 会化解心中的不满、愤懑。主持朝政的蒋琬有容人之量。他与部下杨戏说话，杨戏总是.“人各有脾气秉性蒋琬说：有人责其“怠慢”。只应不答，让他当着众人的;面说赞扬我的话，那不是他的本性 让他当”所以只好不做声了。他会觉得我下不来台，面说我的不是，蒋琬如此为他人着想，被人赞为“宰相肚里好撑船”。如 果我们能够设身处地站在对方的立场去考虑问题，那人际关 系也就会和谐。当然，包容别人的过失、过错，并不是纵容别人去 犯错，而是要让别人明白自己的错误并改正，避免因为一意孤行而犯更大的错误。如果放任其自流，一味地迁就，那是 无原则和不负责任的表现，这也是非常有害的。其实，学会包容别人，最终受益的还是自己。虽然 包容的根本出发点不是出于自己的私利，但实际上，在别人因为自己的包容而纠正错误并有所进步的同时，自己也有收 获。人生容量的大小，往往体现于人的涵养与境界，它 决定了人的成败与得失。我们要有“容人、容事”的雅量，学会包容别人，过有“容”的人生! 。_第段中的“这个道理”指的是16. 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 7 精品文档填入第段画线处的词语正确的一项根据上下文，17. 是。B.才 只有A. 就 如果 但 虽然 D.就 既然C. 根据第段内容，在该段画线处填入恰当的语句，18. 构成排比。因为草_;，;_因为海洋浩翰，鱼儿才可以悠然畅游 原广袤，牛羊才可以闲庭信步。本文的中心论点是19. 。第段依次从_ 等三个方面展开论述。_;_;_请具体阐?下面这段文字放在本文哪一段中最恰当20. 明理由。娄师德多次推荐狄仁杰任宰相，但狄仁杰并不知情， 常排挤他。狄仁杰知道实情后感叹：娄师德毫不介意。对此，“娄公品行之好我根本看不到边啊!”人们因此更敬重他。 娄师德任将相多年，得以善终。 题2621阅读下文，完成第 第一声喝彩 女主人拖儿带女，我家附近有户带院子的普通住家， 有点早衰。她家的院子里种满了花，有时女主人就采些花插在一个水桶里在门口出售。我曾在那儿买过大红的康乃馨、 我能看见她那双粗糙的手。她把花束递过来时，黄色的玫瑰，全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 独家原创 28 / 8 精品文档，我路过那儿，看见院子里有两株玫瑰开得 有一天黄昏实在灿烂。它们的花瓣红得像点燃的火焰，我指着他们说想 说每年最好的两朵玫瑰她都要采摘下来，女主人摇摇头，要。寄给远方的两个女儿。女主人的丈夫是个老实巴交的人，他絮絮叨叨地埋怨妻子太落伍，认为还不如卖掉实惠，寄一包摇头，眼里 玫瑰花瓣给女儿毫无意思。可女主人执拗地摇 闪过与她年龄不相称的羞怯。翌日清早，我路过那个鲜花盛开的院子，女主人正 守着那两枝出挑的红玫瑰，一脸的慈爱。那种真情流露有一种晶莹剔透的美丽。我忍不住告诉她：我被感动了，我正 。尔后，她再见到_在心里为她喝彩。女主人很吃惊，我时，眼里充满亲切的神情，一定要送我一束黄玫瑰，说：回家把玫瑰数了数，一共十朵， “从来没人这么说过。”我我把其中的一朵送给楼下的漂亮女孩，把另外九朵插入花瓶。那九朵玫瑰代表着我内心的祈求：让我们每个人的生活的喝彩声。因为我深知，第一声喝彩对一 中都有地久天长 个人意味着什么。在生活的长河徜徉，谁都会有拿不准的时候，感觉 若是此时传来一个震奋的声音，快被命运冲走，自己没分量，也许这个人就会成为一座大山。也有人将人生比作球赛， 记得我!若两旁没有真诚的喝彩，这场球赛如何能精彩得了在念初中时有过一个同桌，她牙齿长歪了，说话爱像男生那 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 9 精品文档一样噼啪作响。我不喜欢 么骂骂咧咧，打蚊子像拍手鼓掌她的粗鲁，我们两个有过相互肩碰肩坐着却一连半个月没开 口说话的纪录。在一次作文评比中，我的一篇精心之作没评上奖， 名落孙山，我为此心灰意冷，带着一种挫折感把那篇作文撕“谁我那位假小子同桌忽然发出愤怒的声音：这时，成碎片。 撕它谁是有眼无珠!”她其实是在表示对我的喝彩。那是我写作生涯中第 一位喝彩者，那一声叫好等于是拉了我一把，记得当时我流 ? 出了泪水。以后我又继续写作，参加各类作文竞赛了那位同桌后来仍然常常带着好战的脾气，我俩也时 常有口角，相互挑战，耿耿于怀。然而我至今难忘这个人，心中差点枯 因为她的第一声喝彩就像一瓢生命之水，使我萎的理想种子重新发芽、开花、结果。而且，当我回首往事时，都会遗憾当时为何不待她更温和一些，因为她是我生活 中的一道明媚的阳光。也时常有人跑来谢我，说是我的某一句肯定的话， 使他眼前豁亮了。其实，我早忘了曾为他喝过彩。不过，那就大声喝彩。 也无妨，当我们看到别人生命中的亮色，不妨这样不仅使对方变得完美，生活充满爱，也使我们的心灵变得博大。因为只有诚实而有热忱的人，才会由衷地为别人喝 彩。 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 10 精品文档 历年真题作文题目及范文CET-6 月6年2016 Part Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Impact of Your Communication. Interpersonal on Internet the of the brief description with a should start essay least at write should You picture. more no but words 150 作文标准版than 200 words. Interpersonal on Internet the of Impact The As Communication father a picture, the in described is Instead on. goes today school her how daughter her asks of answering directly, the daughter tells her father read to nowadays youngsters that common is It blog. her internet on others with communicate to incline with communication lack and increasingly, people around them. With the development of Internet, it has influenced our society to a large extent, especially interpersonal communication. To begin with, we can communicate with others to have would we Otherwise, internet. via anytime in strictly schedules our arrange Also, advance. 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 11 精品文档 interpersonal communication through the internet is most in example, For space. by restricted not and messages instant corporations, multinational video conferences help colleagues solve problems timely and can internet the least, not but Last efficiently. communication. interpersonal our up speed greatly Whereas, internet the that disadvantages also are there brings to us. More and have they that complained people more lost people result, a As skills. communicating face-to-face become more and more indifferent to each other in real life. Some netizens who are immersed in virtual world even have difficulty in making friends in reality. communication conclusion, In the through and convenience both us bring could internet them between balance a strike should We inconvenience. 【解析】and make the best of the internet. 这次的六级写作是请考生谈谈网络对人际交流的影 响。这个话题本身已是日常生活的热点，考生并不陌生，有 话可说。文章的展开还是同过去的议论文写作一致。仍然可以 用引入、阐释有何影响和自己的观点这样的三段式进行写全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 独家原创 全程指导写作- 28 / 12 精品文档作。在行文时，注意文章的层次和逻辑梳理，在谈具体影响时，可适当进行对比论证，论证网络出现和没有网络时，人 际交流的差异，也可进行结合自身经历进行举例论证。本篇范文在句式上，长短搭配，形式多变。从句、非 谓语动词等多种表达方式，值得借鉴。同时，用词同样注意多样化，对网络相关词汇的多种表达，考生同样应在平时注 意归类、积累。 月大学英语六级真题及答案12年2016 Part IWriting Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on commenting by to Success Way The entitled Abraham Lincolns famous remark, “Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend, the first four sharpening the axe.” You should write at least The Way to Success What is success? In fact, success is a positive feeling, it is a state of confidence after we achieve our ideals So all of us will try our best to get ess succa is A success.”If equals A then life, in x plus y plus z.Hardworking is x; y is good methods said is work.”It to down get and talking stop is z and 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 13 精品文档 by Einstein, who is used to be a winner of the Nobel Prize. According to this Wisdom, we known that if we these follow must we successful, everything do to want ways. When we begin to study, our parents and teachers always told us to study hard. Hardworking, which is an Hardworking, us. for necessary is success, to way useful which means we should try our best to do the things. Besides, if you want to get success, we not only need hardworking, you If methods. useful some have also but have some useful methods, you will feel that it is easier to achieve your goals. What s more, we must stop talking and get down to work. Success is base on the actions. Actions, may not let we get success. But Regardless successful. be never can it action, not we if of the dream is big or small, the goal is high or low, from now on, swing it into action. you if opinion, my In ways important these follow to do every things, you will get success at last. 月6年2016 其目的各不相同2.现在许多人热衷于各类证书考试1. The Certificate Craze 我的看法3. 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 14 精品文档 Almost no one in China has failed to notice the are people of number growing a that phenomenon various pursuing about enthusiastic of kinds find can one around, look a Taking certificates. numerous examples with ease. A common case in point is that students spend a great deal of time and energy certificate-oriented of variety great a attending 。training courses to ensure a better score from varies certificates acquiring of purpose The individuals to individuals. For students, as the job market competition is becoming increasingly fierce, a can only not their prove certificate certain capabilities, but also will put them in a favorable position in the employment market and the development white-collared to comes it When career. their of certificates job-related more workers, guarantee often promotion. and raise salary a for opportunities greater s more, it is also a ideal way to enhance their What 。job techniques and sharpen their competitiveness pursuing of merits the perspective, my From also should we However, self-evident. are certificates bear in mind that it is the practical skills, such as 全新精品资料2016 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文- 28 / 15 精品文档 management, cooperation, communication, rather than s accomplishment in certificates that guarantee one great attach well as might we Accordingly, career. the and certificates both to importance of improvement 。s comprehensive abilitiesone 月6年2016 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Be Should Attention write should You Spelling. to Given foreign to attention more much words 120 least at language acquisition than Chinese study. Various factors can account for this situation. of First may language foreign a of and comm good a all, skills Chinese while job good a get to people young help even and hunting job s onein significance no of be may their career. Consequently, some students following the outline given below: 出现这2. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写1. 种情况的原因 范文：? 为了改变这种状况，我认为3. been has Chinese of ignorance the years, recent In prevailing among the students. In contrast, more and 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 16 精品文档 foreign to importance great attach students more languages since the economic globalization. In this essay, I will discuss the factors and consequences of this phenomenon and offer my own view on it. There be can which factors of number a are attributed to this situation. One of the most common hold people of majority the that is factors that view a English is the dominant language in the world and we Chinese although Moreover, it. to priority give should in course compulsory a is most education, higher to attitude due given t havenstudents and professors courses fewer as it to distributed and credits are Chinese and fewer students attend the class or choose it as their major. And the fundamental factor is that their is Chinese that granted for it take students most mother tongue and theyve already mastered it. m concerned, this ignorance may be As far as I the very first step to furthermore overlook Chinese cultures and in order to avoid this consequence- to the students, they should read more Chinese articles not only to gain knowledge but also to broaden their scope; to the schools and colleges, they should alter 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 独家原创 28 / 17 精品文档 the traditional teaching approaches to interest more dramas. and speeches as such Chinese study to students learn, to live, To promoted. be to need still Chinese our 范文： ChinaWith intercultural up, opening s between frequent more and more become has communication Chinese and foreigners. A good command of at least one foreign language has increasingly been an essential skill for us. People, especially the youths, pay may not treasure Chinese language any longer. Apart from that, nowadays fewer and fewer universities stimulate Chinese language study in campus, which has caused it to be marginalized. Under this circumstance, Chinese universities. in popular less and less becomes language It is clear that professors in the field of Chinese study are not so respected than they were before. In view of this situation, effective measures should be taken to change it. First, the whole society should in language Chinese of importance the emphasize indispensable one is it that clear it make to order part of Chinese culture and Chinese race. Second, schools In research. and study language Chinese promote should 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 独家原创 28 / 18 精品文档 own our contribute should individuals we addition, protection and study the to efforts Chinese of language. To conclude, we should pay great attention to Chinese language, since the importance of it is never too great to be exaggerated. 范文： Almost no one in China can have failed to notice fact the attention little pay students of number a that to the study of Cheese nowadays. Taking a look around, one can find examples too many to list: some refuse to go to Chinese classes, some read few Chinese classics and some rarely write in Chinese. number A such for account can factors of phenomenon, but the following might be the critical ones. For one thing, the craze for learning English the for passion studentsdegree, some to affect, study of their native language. For another, the increasing subjects” “practical called so-some on emphasis closely related to the pursuit for jobs also cut into on spent energy and time studentsChinese. of study the The problem mentioned above is bound to generate 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文-全新精品资料2016 28 / 19 精品文档 severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to weakness in Chinese would lead it. First, students their Secondly, culture. Chinese of ignorance their to problems with Chinese would also hinder the study of other subjects. problem, the of seriousness the of view In effective measures must be taken before place, first the In worse. get things is it the to importance more attach school the that essential students place, second the In Chinese. of teaching should enhance their awareness of the importance of measures these with Only tongue. mother their mastering of development all-sided the expect we can taken students. 月12年2016 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 Parents Should entitled essay short a write to minutes Send Their Kids to Art Classes? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below. 对这 2. 现在有不少家长送孩子参加各种艺术班1. 范文：? 我认为 3. 种做法有人表示支持，也有人并不赞成 Should Parents Send Their Kids to Art Classes -全新精品资料2016 独家原创 全程指导写作-全新公文范文 28 / 20 精品文档 Children are the future of the nation, the pearl eyes. Hoping that their kids can in their parents more and more others, among crop the of cream the become parents send their kids to various art classes to let different hold people However, more. learn them opinions toward this phenomenon. Some people hold a firm position that it is a There, classes. art attend to kids for thing beneficial helpful may that skills art some learn only not can kids for them someday, they can also get a chance to expand their interests to a great extent, and their minds can also be broadened. Besides, kids can also make a lot of friends there, thus their communication skills may also be sharpened. While for the others, they hold an opposite opinion. They think parents should not send blindly classes art to kids their will, kidsagainst because this will get a definitely nega eyes, tive impact on kids. Kids, in these parents should be given more flexible time to relax and do whatever they are interested in