英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3 Section A （3a-3c）导学案

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (3a-4c)导学案【学习目标】1.会读写: throw, neither, shirt ,pass ,borrow, lend ,finger ,hate, chore, while 2.学会有礼貌地提出请求和请求准许，并选出正确的答语:(1) Could I go out for dinner with my friend？ Sure，that should be OK. (2) Could we get something to drink after movie? No, you cant. You have a basketball game tomorrow. (3) Could you please take the dog for a walk? OK, but I want to watch one show first. (4) Could you please take out the rubbish? Yes, sure.【情感目标】培养礼貌地待人处事的能力；培养学生爱劳动，分享家务的能力。【学习重难点】1.能够理解文中词语并进行写的训练； 2.能够学会对提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型以及如何礼貌应答进行总结。【自主学习】一、预习3a-4c.词语识记1. 生某人的气_ 2. 遛狗_ 3. 扔下我的书包_ 4. 一就_ 5. 过来_ 6. 我和你一样累_ 7. 惊讶地,吃惊地_ 8. 反复，频繁_ 9. 我也没做_ 10. 生气的回答_ 11. 需要分担家务_ 12. 把盐递给我_ 13.借给我一些钱_二、自学3a划出重点词组和句型并回答1. What did Nancys mother ask her to do one day last month when she came home from school?_2. Why was Nancys mom angry with her?_3. Did they solve the problem? How?_三、认真观察Grammar Focus总结出有礼貌地请求和请求准许的句型以及如何礼貌应答。_四、知识点提示：For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.用法：neither在句中是副词，意为“也不”，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换neither使用。如：You didnt see him,and neither did I. 你没有看见他，我也没有。 拓展：neither其他用法：（1）neither用做形容词，表示“（两者）都不”，置于单数名词之前。如：Neither chair is comfortable.两把椅子坐起来都不舒服。 (2)neither用做代词，表示“两者都不”。如：Neither of my parents enjoys music. (3)neither用做连词，常用在短语neither.nor.中，意为“既不.也不.”，这个结构作主语时，谓语动词必须与nor后面的名词或代词在人称及数上保持一致。如：Neither the teacher nor his students know how to work out the problem.通过预习你还有什么不懂的地方吗？ _ 【合作学习】一、小组预习展示二、3a：1.Pre-reading：学习生词，谈论3a中的图片；2.While reading：认真阅读3a，带着问题阅读，找出答案。3. Post reading: Retell the story.思考:What might the writer possible want us to get out of the text?三、熟读 Grammar Focus, 总结提出有礼貌的请求和征求允许的句型以及如何礼貌应答 【展示交流】Act out the story.【当堂达标】一、Fill in the blanks in the conversation。A: I hate to_ chores. B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.A: Really? Great! _ I ask you to _ me with some chores then?B: What do you need help with? A: _ you please _my clothes for me? B: I dont want to do that! Its boring!A: OK. Then _ you _ do the dishes for me?B: Sure, no problem. But_ we go to the movies after that?A: Sure, Ill finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. Then we can go to the movies.二、Write R for requests and P for permission. Then match each one with the correct response.1._Could I hang out with my friends after the movie? a. Yes, here you are.2._Could you please pass me the salt? b. Hmm, how much do you need?3._Could I borrow that book? c. Yes, sure. No problem .I finished reading it last night.4._Could you help me do the dishe