企业常用英文及缩写.doc

Accuracy 准确度 Active 主动 Action 评价.处理Approved 承认 Audit 审核 check 检查Check Sheets 检查表 Do 执行#j9YujY0IqDVT:設計驗證(Design Verification Testing)Engineering recbnology 工程技术Entropy 函数Environmental 环境Equipment 设备EV： Equipment Variation 设备变异ERP:企業資源規劃 (Enterprise Resource Planning)8CEvent 事件FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式与效果分析FPY 合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Gauge system 量测系统Grade 等级Inspection 检验IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制ISO International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Occurrence 发生率$hIY3o|T$5VOEM: 委託代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM:委託設計與製造 (Original Design & Manufacture);m V!M2t-Nv#y5e5O+B六西格玛品质论坛OQC:出貨品質管制 (Out-going Quality Control)Plan 计划Power 力量,能源PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证Procedure 流程Process 过程Product 产品Production 生产Program 方案Projects 项目PCC: Project Coordination/Control专案协调控制PD: Production Department生产部 PE: Product Engineering产品工程PM: Product Manager产品经理 PMC: Production Material Control生产物料管理Preventive action:预防措施 PDCAplan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理PDA: Personal Date Assistant个人数字助理 PLA: Personal Information Assistant个人信息助理 PPAP: Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan生产性零组件核准程序 Pilot Application试产(试用) PPM: Parts per million百万分之一 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策QC : quality control质量管理 IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理 OQC : output quality control出货质量管理 IPQC : in process quality control 制程质量管理也称PQC : process quality controlAQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准 CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证 Range 全距Record 记录Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Review 评审Reword 返工Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Scrap 报废Screw 螺旋Severity 严重度Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证System 供方SMT : surface mounting technology表面粘贴技术 SMD :surface mounting device 表面粘贴程序 SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件 SIP : standard inspection process标准检验流程SQE: Supplier quality engineering Sampling sample :抽样计划SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Audit 供货商品质审核Total 求和TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Training 培训UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求GRRGaugeRepeatability Reproducibility 量测的再现性与再生性FPI FirstPieceInspection 首件检查MA : major defeat 主要缺点 MI : minor defeat 次要缺点 CR :critical defeat 关键缺点 ECN : engineering change notice工程变更通知 DCN : design change notice设计变更通知 PCB :printed circuit board印刷电路板 PCBA : printed circuit board assembly装配印刷电路板 BOM : bill of material 材料清单 BIOS : basically input and output system基本输入输出系统Loader : 治具 QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统supervisor课长Forman组长 WI=work instruction作业指导QP :Quality policy质量政策 T: Quality target 品质目标Trend:推移图 Paret柏拉图UCL: Upper control limit管制上限 LCL:Lower control limit管制下限CL: Center line中心线 R.T.Y Rolled throughout yield直通率PPM: Parts per million 不良率 ADM: Administration Department行政单位CE: Component Engineering零件工程CSD :Customer Service Department客户服务部 DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率 ID: Industrial Design工业设计IE: IndustrialEngineering工业工程 IR: Industrial Relationship工业关系ME: Mechanical Engineering机构工程 MIS :Management Information System信息部 MM: Material Management资材 ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划 EAI: Enterprise application Integration企业应用系统整合 CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划 SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理 IP: 网络网域通讯协议地址 Notebook:笔记型计算机 VR: Virtual Reality虚拟实境 3C: Computer, Communication, Consumer electroni计算机, 通讯, 消费性电子三大产品的整合 Entity/Item:实体 Quality loop:质量环153.Quality losses: 质量损失 Corrective action:纠正措施WIP: Work in process半成品VC: Venture Capital 风险投资FMEA: Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式与效应分析 MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量测系统分析 MCR: machine capability ratio机器利用率ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静电释放 Benchmarking 基准点 Calibration 校准First Article approval 产品的首次论证 First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率 First sample inspection 第一次样品检验 FMECA: Failure mode effect an