在经典电影中学定语从句PPT课件.ppt

AttributiveClause定语从句 lesson2 ByCary 1 Thehouseofsmallcubes TheOscar nominatedforthebestcartoonshort 奥斯卡最佳动画短片 2 Heisamanwhoisdressedinredclothes 3 Helivesinahousewhichissurroundedbywater 4 Wecanseemanyphotosthatareonthewall 5 Heeatsafishwhichhecaughtintheholefordinner 6 Theyareallattributiveclauses 1 Heisamanwhoisdressedinredclothes 2 Helivesinahousewhichissurroundedbywater 3 Wecanseemanyphotosthatareonthewall 4 Heeatsafishwhichhecaughtintheholefordinner 7 Note1 当我们把一个句子用来作定语去修饰一个名词或代词时 这个句子就称为定语从句 Note2 定语从句常常跟在先行词之后 Note3 定语从句常常由that which who whom whose等引导 这类词称为引导词或关系词 Note4 关系代词实际上是先行词在从句中的指代 Revision 8 Theusageofrelativepronouns 关系代词的用法 9 Heisamanwhoisdressedinredclothes Sheisthegirlwhosingsbestofall Doyouknowtheman who yougivethemoneyto Tom sfather whoisoversixty stillworksharddayandnight Note1 关系代词who只能指代 人 物 在 主句 定语从句 中既可作主语 也可作宾语 且作 语时可省略 人 宾 定语从句 Discuss AnalyzeandSummarize 10 Thedoctor whom youmetyesterdayisafriendofmine Canyoutellmetheman whom youtalkedwithjustnow Mr SmithisthepersonwithwhomIamworking Note2 关系代词whom只能指代 在定语从句中只能作 语 且作 语时可省略 人 宾 宾 Tips 介词提到关系代词前时 关系代词不可省略 11 1 Helivesinahousewhichissurroundedbywater 2 Heeatsafish which hecaughtintheholefordinner 3 Givemethebook which youboughtyesterday 4 Thepicturewhichwasabouttheaccidentwasterrible Note3 关系代词which只能指代 人 物 在定语从句中既可作 语 也可作 语 且作宾语时可 物 主 宾 省略 12 Wecanseemanyphotosthatareonthewall Hecouldmakelessonsthatareusuallyboringmoreinteresting Thisisthenewreporter that Iwouldliketointroducetoyou Guilinisacitythathasalonghistoryofabout2 000years Note4 关系代词that既可指代 也可指代 在定语从句中既可作 语 也可作 语 且作 语时可 人 物 主 宾 省略 宾 13 1 Heistheonlystudentinourclasswhosefatherisapoliceman 2 Thebookwhosecoverisgreenismine 3 Youcanenterthehousewhosewindowsfacesouth 4 Anumberofchildrenwhoseparentshaddiedinthequakeweresenttolivewithfamiliesinothercities Note5 关系代词whose既可指代 也可指代 在定语从句中只能作 语 人 物 定 14 2020 1 7 15 Tips 关系代词在定语从句中必须要充当成分 人 人 物 人 物 人 物 主 宾 宾 主 宾 主 宾 定 16 Lifeshouldbepeacefulforeveryone butoneday Lookatthepicturesandjointhesentences 17 Hestoodintheroom Theroomwasfilledwithwater Hestoodintheroomwasfilledwithwater theroom that which 18 Hecalledasalesman Thesalesmanbroughthimsomebricks Hecalledasalesman broughthimsomebricks who that 19 Themanwasbuildinghisnewroom Themanwassmoking Theman wasbuildinghisnewroom who thatwassmoking 20 Hispipe 烟斗 wasdropped Thepipewasmeaningful Hispipe wasdropped which thatwasmeaningful 21 Hewasinadivingsuit Thedivingsuitwasboughtthedaybefore Hewasinadivingsuit that whichwasboughtthedaybefore 22 Wouldhebeabletogethisfavoritepipe Watchthefilmandfinishthestory 23 24 Themandivedintothewaterandfoundhispipe Whenhepickeditup hesuddenlyrememberedhiswife haddied2yearsago 两年前已去世的妻子 Thenhecamedowntothenextfloorandfoundthebed hiswifeusedtoliein Asheswamdown herememberedhisdaughter husbandwashandsome 丈夫很英俊的女儿 Healsorememberedhisgrandson 可爱的孙子 Besides Hesawthesofa inthemarket 他在市场里买的沙发 andtheship tothecity 带他女儿去城里的船 Herememberedeverythingabouthislife who that which that whose who thatwaslovely who that hebought which thattookhisdaughter 25 Theoldmanrememberedeverythingabouthislife Doyouremembersomethingorsomeo