九大时态详解-一般将来时.docx

三一般将来时定义：表示通常情况下发生的事情或者存在的状态句型结构一：主语+系动词+表语系动词： will be am/is/are going to be例1：I will be a university student next year. =I am going to be a university student next year.例2：She will be here tomorrow. =She is going to be here tomorrow.例3：You will be fine. =You are going to be fine.句型转换：以例1为例变为否定句1：I will not be a university student next year.(在will后加not) wont变为否定句2：I am not going to be a university student next year.(在be动词后加not)变为一般疑问句1：Will you be a university student next year?（will提前，其它不变）回答： Yes, I will. No, I will not.变为一般疑问句2：Are you going to be a university student next year?（will提前，其它不变）回答： Yes, I am. No, I am not.句型结构二：主语+谓语动词+（宾语）谓语动词： will+ 动词原形 am/is/are going to +动词原形例4：My mum will come home early today. =My mum is going to come home early today.例5: I will have many friends. =I am going to have many friends.例6: The students will watch a movie this weekend. =The students are going to watch a movie this weekend.句型转换：变为否定句1：My mum will not come home early today.(在will 后面加 not)变为否定句2：My mum isnt going to come home early today.(在be动词后加not)变为一般疑问句1：Will your mum come home early today?(把will提到句首，其它不变)回答： Yes, she will. No, she wont.变为一般疑问句2：Is your mum going to come home early today?(把be动词提到句首，其它不变)回答： Yes, she is. No, she isnt.特殊疑问句的变化规则：三步走，一换二代三提前例1. It will be sunny tomorrow.(对划线部分提问) =It is going to be sunny tomorrow.一换：换成一般疑问句 Will it be sunny tomorrow? =Is it going to be sunny tomorrow?二代：把划线部分用特殊疑问词代入 Will it be sunny tomorrow? =Is it going to be sunny tomorrow? When when三提前：把特殊疑问词提前 When will it be sunny? =When is it going to be sunny?例2. I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.一换：换成一般疑问句Are you going to visit your grandparents this weekend?二代：把划线部分用特殊疑问词代替Are you going to visit your grandparents this weekend? do what三提前：把特殊疑问词提到句首What are you going to do this weekend?例3：Lily will buy some flowers for her mother.一换：换成一般疑问句Will Lily buy some flowers for her mother?二代：把划线部分用特殊疑问词代替Will Lily buy some flowers for her mother? what三提前：把特殊疑问词提到句首What will Lily buy for her mother?练习一：请把例2、3、5、6改成否定句、一般疑问句及其回答（两种写法都要写）。练习二：请把下列句子改成一般疑问句(写出变化步骤)1. The film will be on next Wednesday.2. I am going to be a teacher in the fu