高中英语（北师大版必修3）导学案：Unit 7 The sea词汇复习（2014高考）.doc

Unit 7 词汇及语言知识复习话题：The sea 5级4级3级1,2级writercollectionarrangeevaluatedepartmentspirithuntfrighten(ing)localeventuallyactor/ actressancestorindustrybanexplorerbrakeset sailhandlejourneyvoyagemake it topresentpollutionsailorup-to-datemeasurechemicalpollutewatch outlengthaltogetherenergeticall at onceescapeparticipateattractionunablesurviveintelligencehorriblein search ofrecognizediscoveryterrifyfill outdebatediscountterrorpresent-dayapologisetrickwildlifelectureeducatefloatdisagreeattractpersuaderecoverdeedoppositeOcean(Oceania)leakbayskithe Antarcticstadiumnetportsharksinkscreamsoulcentimeter按要求将下列词分类。 (注意：有的词可能与海洋话题无关)shark，sailor, make a voyage, tank, seal, fish ,water skiing, wind surfing, underwater, sail, island, marine, high waves, tide, coast, coastland, strait, bottom of the sea, surface of the sea, sea level, tortoise, whale, port, harbour, Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, peaceful, furious, continent, shore, Oceania, the Atlantic Ocean, frightening, pollutants, biological adaptation 1. Sea creatures:shark_2. Sea sportsWater skiing _3. Words used to describe the seacalm_4. In or near the seaisland_参考答案1. Sea creatures:shark，seal， fish, whale,2. Sea sportswater skiing, wind surfing,3. words used to describe the seacalm, peaceful, furious, high waves,4. in or near the seaisland, sailor, make a voyage, underwater, sail, coast, coastland, strait, bottom of the sea, surface of the sea, sea level, port, harbour, the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, continent, shore, Oceania, the Atlantic ocean, pollutant, biological adaptation回顾课文, 找到词源 the Vikingsspirit ancestor sail persuade deed explorer make According present eventually The vikings, whose 1 came from Scandinavia, sailed in ships to attack areas along the coast of northern and western Europe from the 8th to 11th centuries.Eric the Red was a Viking 2 who was the first European in Greenland. After returning to Iceland, he told people about Greenland and 3 some people to go back with him and 4 it to Greenland.Later Biarni from Iceland with his father 5 reached Greenland. In the year 1002, Eric and Reds son Leif followed Biarnis direction and 6 to what is believed to be the coast of 7 -day Canada. 8 to the old stories, we know about Eric the Red and Leifs 9 . We believe that their 10 lives on after death.Answers: 1. ancestors2. explorer3. persuaded 4. made5. eventually6. sailed 7. present 8. According 9. deeds 10. spirit Underwater WorldUnderwater World is the best place to see sea creatures. In Polar World you can meet our less _ but more_ penguins. Youll love them. Ocean Floor is the place where you can see beautiful coral and the most _ fish in the world. Young children can touch small creatures in Discovery Pool. They can be _ about daily life in this exciting area. There are also _ shows by _ dolphins every two hours in Sea Theater. But the most _ attraction is the _ trip to the ocean floor. See these and many more! Special _ before the 22nd so the sooner _!Answers: energetic friendly unusual educated fantastic intelligent up-to-date virtual reality the WhirlpoolAbout three years ago, something terrible happened to me. One day, my brothers and I were coming back from the islands. _ _ _(突然), the sky was _ _(被覆盖) dark clouds and in _ than a minute(不到一分钟) we were in a terrible storm. There was a whirlpool! _(随着) the wind and waves we were going _ the direction _(向方向) the whirlpool. At that moment I was terrified. But when we were _ the edge _(在的边缘) the whirlpool, I felt calmer. Suddenly the boat went into the huge whirlpool and we were going round in circles _ great speed(快速地). I _ myself _ (系在) a barrel to help me float. Those six hours of terror have broken my body and soul. It _(花费) less than a single day to change my hair from black to white. However, soon _(以后), the whirlpool became less _(猛烈). In the end, another fishing boat _ me up(救起). Answers: at all once covered less with in of on of at tied to took afterwards violent picked 二. 提取要点，搭配词块1. make ( )2. set sail ( )3. deal with ( )4. get into ( )5. succeed in ( )6. in search of ( )7. be responsible ( )8. be terrified ( )9. persuade him ( )10. on the edge of ( )A. passing the testB. problemsC. to study economyD. a livingE. the tableF. at a huge snakeG. the lost child H. troubleI. for the safety of the passengersJ. to Tahiti Island三下笔落实，迁移应用1. 翻译下列词块对负责惹麻烦，陷入困境劝说某人做某事第一个到学校的人根据，按照以很快的速度接走；拿起；沾染成功地做某事得出结论处理一个问题词组梳理：1.起航 2.多达 3.陷入麻烦，陷入困境 4.到达 5.寻找，寻求 6.南极洲 7.远离，决非 8.谋生 9.当心，小心 10.少于，不到 11.在长度方面 12.在.的边缘：濒临. 13有意义，讲的通 14.去：（船等）下沉：（日，月等）落下：（风，海面等）平静下来：（价格，数量等）下降 15.把.系在 16.多于：比.更多，不只，不仅仅 17.再那时 18.突然 19.以.的速度 20.跳入 21.支持；赞成 22.反对 23.在沿海地区 24.渴望做某事 25.到（某个数量）：到.为止，直到 26.除.以外（还有）. 27.到船上，在船上：上火车或飞机 28. 在.上方 答案：1. set sail 起航2. as many as 多达3. get into trouble 陷入麻烦，陷入困境4. make it to 到达5. in search of 寻找，寻求6. the Antarctic 南极洲7. far from 远离，决非8. make a living 谋生9. watch out 当心，小心10. less than 少于，不到11. in length 在长度方面12. on the edge of. 在.的边缘：濒临.13 .make sense 有意义，讲的通14.go down 下去：（船等）下沉：（日，月等）落下：（风，海面等）平静下来：（价格，数量等）下降15.tie.to. 把.系在16.more than 多于：比.更多，不只，不仅仅17.at that moment 再那时18.all at once 突然19.at a speed of.以.的速度 20. dive into跳入21.be for 支持；赞成22.be against 反对23.on the coast 在沿海地区24.be dying to do sth 渴望做某事25.up to 到（某个数量）：到.为止，直到26.in addition to. 除.以外（还有）.27.on board 到船上，在船上：上火车或飞机28.on the top of 在.上方佳句再现：1. The vikings were the first Europeans America.维京人是第一批到达美洲的欧洲人。2. Leif followed biarnis directions and sailed to what be the coast of present-day Canada.赖伊夫沿着阿尼的方向航行，驶向今天加拿大的沿海。3. There are too many in the pool ad I they the show.水池里太多了，我认为他们并不喜欢这种展示。4. From then on, they were happy to follow Zheng he he led them.从那时起，无论郑和带他们去哪里，他们都愿意跟随。5. They achieved this columbus ever set sail.早在哥伦布起航以前，他们就到达了。6. Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships, only 14 Greenland.埃里克又一次起航了，这次又25艘船，其中只有14艘成功抵达格陵兰岛。7. Its underwater.水下部分是水上部分的三倍大。8. It is a fly in your house.它还不及你房子里的一只苍蝇那么大。答案：1. to reach 2. is believed to3. dont think; enjoy4. wherever5. long before 6. of which; made it to7. three times as big8. not as big as话题写作 写作内容结合本单元句型，并运用部分重要词组，表达以下你的经历：1去年十一你和父母去三亚三日游，你第二次见到大海。(a 3-day holiday, for the second time)2你们在海滩上沐浴阳关，游泳，拾贝壳，照相；（on the beach, pick up）3次日起航去一个海岛潜水，风大，船颠簸得厉害，发出尖叫声；（set sail for, scream）4旅游途中，你们被说服买了糖、茶和项链；(on the way, persuade sb to do sth)5旅途辛苦但很兴奋。（Although,）写作要求尽量使用本单元的句型，词组和单词。Last November my parents and I went to San Ya for a 3-day holiday and I was lucky to see the sea for the second time. We lay on the beach, enjoying the sunshine, going swimming, picking up seashells and taking pictures. We set sail early the following morning for an island where we could go diving, but the wind blew strongly and the ship shook violently, so many ladies screamed. On the way back we were persuaded to buy all kinds of candies, necklaces and tea. Although we felt a little tired after the long journey, it was really exciting.第七单元词汇学习验收高三（ ）班 姓名： 成绩： 一. 在语境中考查词汇A根据单词首字母提示或汉语注释，写出下列单词的正确形式。1. Millions of the tourists are a by the natural beauties of the Yellow Mountain from different parts of the world every year.2. Te parents have been in high s since their daughter was accepted by the fudan University.3. Every passengers on the train were t by the accident that some carriages turned over.4. The polluted water of the river gives off a terrible smell with much rubbish f on the surface.5. Afrter graduating from Anhui University, Mr. Wang went to California for a f study.6. Although the weather forecast says there will be a storm this afternoon, there are no (迹象) that it will storm.7. Badly (污染) by the poisonous water, fishes in the lake died out and gave off a terrible smell.8. Whenever this traditional festival comes, people come back home to remember their (祖先) .9. Many reading disorders seem to have nothing to do with (智力).10. It seemed the man was Henry, a good friend in Harvard, but he had disappeared before I （认出）him.答案：1. attracted 2. spirits3. terrified4. floating5. further6. signs7. polluted 8. ancestors9. intelligence10. recognizedB根据单词首字母提示或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式1. They had to give up the v to Boston by ship because of the serious hurricane.2. Mr. Jackson will give us a （报告、演讲）about how life on the earth began.3. The team of scientists have found a lot of poisonous c in the water of the sea close to Japan.4. We have made up a few （解决方案） to that problem of big noise at night.5. You will get a d of 10% if you buy two air-conditioners once in this shop.6. Many animals are very active in summer, but they seem to disappear in the （相反，对立面）.7. Mr. Bell p his children to stay at home, so they didnt leave home until he returned.8. The young man had to (道歉) to his girlfriend for the quarrelling before he asked her to marry him.9. The lion e from the zoo last night and now is wandering in the field.10. The airplane crashed in the thunderstorm and only a few passegers （幸存下来）.11. The two officials are d whether the project should be put off.12. Many measures have been taken to improve the local （农业的）development.13. Dolphins are considered to be the most i animals in the world. They can even use language.14. In order to hear more clearly, the man walked （进一步地）to the old lady.Answers: 1. voyage2. lecture3. chemicals4. solutions 5. discount6. opposite7. persuaded8. apologise9. escaped10. survived11. debating12. agricultural13. intelligent14. furtherC 单项填空1. She _ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.A. Picked out B. made out C. Made up D. picked up 2. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _ my friend.A. turn out B. bring out C. call out D. pick out 3. She _ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.A. Picked out B. made out C. Made up D. picked up4. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can _ my father. A. find out B. pick out C. look out C. speak out 5. - Look ! He is running so fast!- Hard to _ his legs were once broken.A. know B. imagine C. realize C. find 6. It is difficult to imagine his _ the decision without any consideration.A. to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted 7. - How about your journey to mount Emei?- Ever thing was wonderful except that our car _ twice on the way. A. slowed down B. broke downC. got down D. put down8. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _ into parts.A. down B. up C. off D. out9. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the air port?A. Free C. vacant C. handy D. convenient 10. If it is quite _ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.A. convenient B. fair C. easy D. comfortable.11. I really appreciate _ to relax with you on this nice island.A. To have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 12. - Do you think the housing price will keep _ in the years to come?- Sorry I have no idea.A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up D 根据语境填写适当的单词或词组set sail in search of according to blow off get into trouble1. He walked through the street _ her place.2. The boy _ when he left home to live in London.3. The huge ship _ for Europe soon.4. You can choose _ what you want.5. The boat was _ course in the centre of the river by the big wind yesterdayAnswers: 1. in search of 2. got into trouble 3. will set sail 4. according to 5. blown offall at once in the direction of pick up be covered with at great speed1. It snowed heavily last night and all the streets _ snow.2. The police _ many people after the ship went down.3. _ we heard a shot and the soldier fell to the ground.4. He walked hurriedly _ Portland Place.5. The train was traveling _ on the railway.Answers:1. are covered with 2. picked up 3. All at once 4. in the direction of 5. at great speed二、完成句子，每空一词1. 维京海盗是第一批到达美洲的欧洲人。The Vikings were the first Europeans _ _ America.2. 公元982年，一个叫埃里克雷德的人决定启航西行。当时冰岛住着多达一万多北欧海盗。 In 982 AD, when a man called Eric the Red decided to _ _ further west, there were _ _ _ 10, 000 Vikings living in Iceland. 3. 他说服一些人跟他一起回到格陵兰岛。 He _ some people _ go back with him to Greenland.4. 来看看那些不爱运动却非常友好的企鹅。 Meet our _ _ but more friendly penguins.5. 看看世界上最美的珊瑚和最不同寻常的鱼类。 See some of the most beautiful cor