南京大学12级英语下学期第二层次第三次网测.doc

第1部分：词汇(每题1分)第 1 题：Some people claim that _ of certain privacy comes with fame.A.sacrificeB.priceC.respectD.rejection正确答案：ABDCB ACCBD第 2 题：I wholeheartedly _ his plan of going abroad to pursue his masters degree.A.turn outB.approve ofC.dispose of D.conform to第 3 题：The famous singer _ herself by arguing with the waiter.A.made a fuss about B.made up C.made offD.made a spectacle of第 4 题：In order to achieve success, some celebrities do seem to ask for bad _.A.performanceB.faceC.publicityD.title第 5 题：If one side failed to keep its promise in negotiation, the other side should be _ to cancel the contract.A.ensuredB.entitledC.enlistedD.embraced第 6 题：This article examines the possible reasons of global warming, which _ careful study.A.deservesB.worthyC.allowsD.permits第 7 题：On issues of privacy and public interest, there is often no clear-cut _ between right and wrong.A.edgeB.cross-lineC.distinctionD.category第 8 题：We would not like having a picture _ when were dressed in comfortable but highly unflattering clothing.A.sneakedB.slammedC.snappedD.slipped第 9 题：A famous couple had a romantic dinner at a/an _ restaurant to celebrate their anniversary.A.inclusiveB.exclusiveC.includedD.excluded第 10 题：_ to public opinion, celebrities lives do not belong to the public.A.ExposedB.AsC.ComparedD.Contrary第 11 题：Karen Carpenter and her brothers formed a band - The Carpenters - and soon found themselves in the _.A.flightB.spotlightC.highlightD.delight正确答案：BCDAC第 12 题：We have no right to see pictures of half-naked celebrities _ on the beach.A.decliningB.flowingC.loungingD.swimming第 13 题：Celebrities need not just the news outlets to _ the news to the public, but the paparazzi to follow them around non-stop.A.illustrateB.demonstrateC.discoverD.disseminate第 14 题：He has been on _ missions to Berlin.A.confidentialB.confidentC.comfortableD.current第 15 题：The Presidents enemies are spreading rumours to _ his authority.A.understandB.undergoC.undermineD.underlie第 16 题：We should try to _ the cost of production.A.releaseB.diminishC.relieveD.dissolve正确答案：BADCA第 17 题：High taxes will _ increased wages.A.neutralizeB.narrowC.negotiateD.neglect第 18 题：She wanted to avoid another _ with her father.A.choiceB.chanceC.challengeD.confrontation第 19 题：The celebrities who want _ attention, yet also want their privacy.A.directB.distractedC.constantD.conditioned第 20 题：It was an extraordinary experience to _ the first sunrise of the new millennium(千禧年）.A.witness B.witherC.awaitD.wonder第 21 题：I cannot _ being disturbed in my work.A.ensureB.enhanceC.endorseD.endure正确答案：D第 22 题：Karen began _ about her weight, soon reaching the point of no return when she stopped eating altogether.A.accessingB.obsessingC.concentratingD.hounding正确答案：B第 23 题：The stars are always _ by the press.A.hoveredB.hurriedC.houndedD.handled正确答案：C第 24 题：Paparazzi _ him at home and trail him in cars.A.stickB.stalkC.stockD.stuff正确答案：B第 25 题：Put yourself in the _ of a dairy farmer for a moment. You work every day of the year; its dirty, smelly, repetitive and never ending.A.lightB.sideC.placeD.shoes正确答案：D第 26 题：Sports, though important, should not _ our schools.A.dominateB.desertC.distressD.drive正确答案：A第 27 题：The office is minute, with _ room for a desk and two chairs.A.squarelyB.roughlyC.barelyD.approximately正确答案：C第 28 题：The history of this area is very well _.A.documentedB.designedC.dismissedD.divided正确答案：A第 29 题：The _ friction between the young couple finally caused divorce.A.instantB.connectedC.conflictingD.constant正确答案：D第 30 题：The strikers were _ with dismissal if they did not return to work.A.thrilledB.threatenedC.chilledD.shocked正确答案：B第 31 题：The company has _ adults as its primary customers.A.targetedB.shotC.tackledD.titled正确答案：A第 32 题：Its the duty of the police to _ the public order.A.reserveB.preventC.preserveD.present正确答案：C第 33 题：Forestry has advanced with _ speed.A.extremeB.extensiveC.extinctiveD.exceptional正确答案：D第 34 题：The hot weather _ into October.A.extendedB.expandedC.intendedD.attended正确答案：A第 35 题：She _ him for years by threatening to tell the newspapers about their affair.A.accusedB.kidnappedC.blackmailedD.sued正确答案：C第 36 题：As she drifted into sleep, the doctors face began to _ and fade.A.stirB.vagueC.blurD.vain正确答案：C第 37 题：Why does the conversation have to _ to money every five minutes?A.divertB.convertC.invertD.revert正确答案：D第 38 题：He criticized the _ of those politicians who do one thing and say another.A.hypocrisyB.pretensionC.make-upD.artificial正确答案：A第 39 题：A companys _ can consist of cash, investments, buildings, machinery, specialist knowledge or copyright material such as music or computer software.A.propertiesB.savingsC.assetsD.belongings正确答案：C第 40 题：The patient is on a _, so shes inconvenient to move freely.A.operationB.dripC.groupD.spot正确答案：B第2部分：难句(每题1分)第 41 题：Celebrities lives belong to the individuals who have the mixed blessing / curse of being famous. Much harm has come from the paparazzos continual hounding of the stars.A.这些人成为名人既是福气，也是晦气，但他们的生活属于他们自己。狗仔队不断的骚扰给明星带来了巨大的伤害。B.名人的生活属于那些因为出名而情绪复杂多变的人。C.名人的生活中充斥着形形色色的人，有人给予祝福，而有人则是在诅咒他们。正确答案：A第 42 题：Would we like it if we were in the shoes of those who are being stalked?A.如果我们穿错了鞋，我们会高兴吗？B.如果我们我们成了大家茶余饭后的谈论的话题，我们会高兴吗？C.如果换成是我们成了追踪的对象，我们会高兴吗？正确答案：C第 43 题：Some celebrities do seem to ask for bad publicity when they make spectacles of themselves in public.A.一些名人在公众面前有出格的表现，结果却是身败名裂。B.一些名人在公众面前出尽洋相，这样做似乎确实是为了炒作扬名。C.一些名人往往因为博人眼球却弄得臭名昭著。正确答案：B第 44 题：The reverberations of WikiLeaks publication of so many confidential and secret documents will be felt for many years.A.维基解密网公布的这些机密文件将对名人的生活产生长远的影响。B.维基解密网公开这么多绝密文档，所以在很多年间它将难以令人忘怀。C.维基解密网公布了如此多机密的文件，其造成的重大影响将持续很多年。正确答案：C第 45 题：We idolize them and make them out to be the most special people in the world.A.我们崇拜他们，把他们说成是世界上最特别的人。B.我们崇拜他们，假装他们是世界上最与众不同的人。C.我们崇拜他们，竭尽全力使得他们成为世界上最特别的人。正确答案：A第 46 题：A huge factor in many celebrity divorces was the inability of one spouse to deal with the hectic publicity that followed them everywhere.A.许多名人离婚的原因就在于他们的配偶无法容忍他们过于忙碌的公众人物的生活。B.许多名人离婚的原因在于他们的配偶不能接受要时刻跟随在名人身边四处奔波的生活。C.许多名人离婚的一个重要原因就是配偶无法应付被处处跟踪曝光的生活。正确答案：C第 47 题：Princess Diana lived in the public eye most of her life, but the publicity shot to the sky when she married Prince Charles.A.戴安娜王妃大多数时候生活在众目睽睽之下，但当她和查尔斯王子结婚后，她的声望更是一飞冲天。B.戴安娜王妃的生活很多时候都受到公众的注意，但当她与查尔斯王子结婚后，更加引起了极度的关注。C.戴安娜王妃很多时候生活在大众的眼皮底下，但当她和查尔斯王子结婚后，她在公众心目中的地位更是居高不下。正确答案：B第 48 题：These events are filmed for a reason and it is good when lots of people worldwide watch them.A.有理由将这些事件拍摄下来，然后让世界各地的很多人都能看到，这是件好事。B.有理由将这些事拍成电影，并且让世界各地的很多人来观看是件好事。C.这些事因为某种原因被记录下来，并且让世界各地的很多人来看是件好事。正确答案：A第 49 题：They sent her to hospital and fed her via a drip but it was already too late.A.他们送她到医院，喂她喝水，但是太迟了B.他们把她送去了医院，给以脱水治疗，但已经太迟了。C.他们把她送到医院，给她输液补充营养，但是已经太迟了。正确答案：C第 50 题：Most of us do not enjoy having photos taken of us at the best of times.A.我们大多数人很多时候不喜欢被拍照。B.在我们都准备好的时候被拍照，我们也不会很开心。C.即使在情况最好的时候，多数人也不喜欢有人给拍照。正确答案：C第3部分：理解(每题2分)第 51 题：According to “Do Celebrities Deserve Some Level of Privacy?”, what did Karen Carpenter die of?A.She died of mental disorder.B.She died of anorexia.C.She died of depression.D.She died of insomnia.正确答案：B第 52 题：According to “Do Celebrities Deserve Some Level of Privacy?”, which of the following behaviors may encourage the paparazzi to hound celebritites?A.Buying tabloid magazines.B.Watching movies.C.Buying CDs.D.Attending the press conference.正确答案：A第 53 题：According to “Do Celebrities Deserve Some Level of Privacy?”, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Celebrities lives belong to the public.B.The paparazzi hound the stars in order to satisfy their own curiosity.C.Celebrities need people to know about their work rather than their private life.D.Ordinary people have only private lives and they dont live public lives.正确答案：C第 54 题：According to “A World After WikiLeaks”, why did WikiLeaks become the focus of attention?A.Because WikiLeaks founder Julia Assange claimed an attack on government.B.Because WikiLeaks published many confidential documents. C.Because WikiLeaks founder Assange did not become Time Magazine Person of Year for 2010. D.Because WikiLeaks was attacked by the hackers.正确答案：B第 55 题：According to “A World After WikiLeaks”,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.WikiLeaks exists in order to gain supports for the government. B.WikiLeaks is the platform for US citizens to air their opinions towards government.C.WikiLeaks exists in order to communicate with the US government.D.WikiLeaks existence is able to weaken the repressive power of the government.正确答案：D第4部分：填空(每题2分)第 56 题：According to Privacy and Public Interest, the first duty of a journalist is to _ .正确答案：C第 57 题：According to “Do Celebrities Deserve Some Level of Privacy?”, the attitude of the author toward the privacy of celebrities is _.正确答案：A第 58 题：You can never put yourself in the s o others (设身处地，处于的境地）.正确答案：shoesof第 59 题：He m s of himself (出洋相）at the party last night.正确答案：madespectacles第 60 题：He has attracted a large b | (一大群)supporters.正确答案：bandof第 61 题：In the last few weeks we have seen what happens when a state f t (感到有威胁）.正确答案：feelsthreatened第 62 题：Karen Carpenter had a wonderful t | singing (在唱歌方面的才华）.正确答案：talentfor第 63 题：This form is in two separate parts: part one contains personal information and is a cd (机密文件).正确答案：confidentialdocument第 64 题：There is a d l (分界线）between those things which the public has a right to know and those which celebrities have a right to keep private.正确答案：dividingline第 65 题：We would not like having a ph s (拍照，照相) when we were dressed in comfortable but highly unflattering clothing.正确答案：photosnapped第5部分：完形填空(每题2分) Directions: Read the following passage with ten blanks. Select one word for each blank from the box below. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.armed, desire, illegal, provide, flooded, lawyers, claim, movies, professional, authority, status ,constantly, case, investigators, secretlyTheoretically and ideally, the privacy of public figures should be respected by the mass. Everyone is entitled to the right of privacy and this is also the 1 _ of public figures because, despite their social 2 _ ,they are also human beings who need to be respected from this point of view. The reality, however, is that public figures are 3 _ with stories about the personal lives. Public figures are 4 _being harassed and photographed by the media. Photographers, or “paparazzi,” 5 _ with zoom lenses, are continuously hunting them, trying to find out some spicy information about their 6 _ and private lives. Some reporters will go to any means, even 7 _ actions to get a picture or story. Media editors have also been known to use private 8 _ to find out about the private lives of the rich and famous. They 9 _ that they do this in order to satisfy the publics 10 _ to keep in touch with the latest news regarding the lives of public figures, and that as long as there are public figures, people will be interested in their private, as well as their public lives.正确答案： casestatusfloodedconstantlyarmedprofessionalillegalinvestigatorsclaimdesire第1部分：词汇(每题1分)第 1 题：The presidents former adviser is now one of his most outspoken _.A.oppositionsB.opponentsC.proposersD.propositions正确答案：B第 2 题：Pregnancy begins when the _ egg is implanted in the wall of the uterus.A.developedB.reproducedC.fertilizedD.utilized正确答案：C第 3 题：They consider any research that _ the destruction of a human embryo to be morally abhorrent.A.increasesB.stopsC.avoidsD.necessitates正确答案：D第 4 题：No one can _ the fact that men still hold the majority of public offices.A.disputeB.quarrelC.argueD.debate正确答案：A第 5 题：The use of calculators during the test is now _.A.excusedB.legalC.perfectD.permissible正确答案：D第 6 题：Hundreds of people were _ homeless by the earthquake.A.broughtB.gratifiedC.renderedD.transferred正确答案：C第 7 题：Halsey was identified as a leading _ of the values of progressive education.A.guardB.supportC.protectorD.proponent正确答案：D第 8 题：Is it _ to promote cigarettes through advertising?A.ethicalB.ethnicalC.honorableD.honorary正确答案：A第 9 题：An interest rate increase directly _ saving and reduces real expenditure.A.kindlesB.stimulatesC.activatesD.attracts正确答案：B第 10 题：Plants draw minerals and other _ from the soil.A.nutritionB.foodsC.nutrientsD.vitamins正确答案：C第 11 题：The cloning of human embryos is a very _ issue.A.continuousB.debatedC.peacefulD.contentious正确答案：D第 12 题：The results of the research are _ at the end of the chapter.A.summedB.summarizedC.condensedD.compressed正确答案：B第 13 题：She felt fully _ in asking for her money back.A.justifiedB.explainedC.reasonedD.defended正确答案：A第 14 题：If you were to receive medical treatment with cells grown from stem cells, your bodys immune system would recognize the cells as _, and they would be rejected and die.A.overseasB.foreignC.distantD.faraway正确答案：B第 15 题：Her _ as a sculptor is unquestioned.A.prowessB.powerC.fluencyD.proficient正确答案：A第 16 题： Her heart was filled with _ for the motherless children.A.apathyB.compassionC.favorD.acceptance正确答案：B第 17 题：The doctrine of surplus value is the _ of Marxs economic theory.A.climaxB.crisisC.coreD.cornerstone正确答案：D第 18 题：These are questions that do not come within the _ of our inquiry.A.sightB.divisionC.responsibilityD.purview正确答案：D第 19 题：Its hard to find a(n) _ approach that will work well in all schools.A.unitedB.uniqueC.unifiedD.unitary正确答案：C第 20 题：The report challenges traditional _ of the role of women in society.A.conclusionsB.plansC.conceptionsD.outlines正确答案：C第 21 题：He is a(an)_ part of the team and we can do without him.A.primaryB.completeC.basicD.integral正确答案：D第 22 题：We sent her a copy of the book in _ of her part in its creation.A.answerB.acknowledgementC.responseD.reply正确答案：B第 23 题：Unemployment may be a(n) _ cause of the rising crime rate.A.underlyingB.naturalC.unconsciousD.beneath正确答案：A第 24 题：Cause and effect is the very foundation of the modern scientific method; without it experimentation to test a _ would be meaningless.A.theoryB.statementC.hypothesisD.guess正确答案：C第 25 题：I havent got time to sit around _ the meaning of life.A.contemplatingB.thinkingC.cursingD.surveying正确答案：A第 26 题：Decisions should not be based solely on the _ benefits that a new discovery may have; the detriments must be considered as well.A.vergedB.allegedC.describedD.pretended正确答案：B第 27 题：Wood accounts for 90% of energy production in some countries, with consequent environmental_.A.detrimentB.drawbackC.defectD.debt正确答案：A第 28 题：Should _ health rather than the study of disease be our emphasis?A.superB.supremeC.essentialD.optimal正确答案：D第 29 题：We have seen our house _ sharply in value over the last six months.A.diminishB.moderateC.shortenD.lack正确答案：A第 30 题：He uses the _ of fire to represent hatred.A.copyB.equivalentC.metaphorD.figure正确答案：C第 31 题：The text is _ by a series of stunning photographs.A.togetherB.accompaniedC.adjacentD.coexisted正确答案：B第 32 题：The House voted by 327 votes to 93, comfortably _ the required two-thirds majority.A.exceedingB.reachingC.outdoingD.beating正确答案：A第 33 题：Does the human race need literature at all, does it have any worth _ except as entertainment?A.whateverB.howeverC.howD.whatsoever正确答案：D第 34 题：Science _ knowledge, leads to experience, and gives pleasure to the few who love it.A.affordsB.extendsC.impartsD.shares正确答案：C第 35 题：At 35, she has already created a(n) _ business empire.A.openB.expansiveC.freeD.generous正确答案：B第 36 题：Science is an exact _ of numbers and averages and measurements.A.landB.circleC.nationD.realm正确答案：D第 37 题：The book is of particular _ to student nurses.A.applicationB.consequenceC.relevanceD.weight正确答案：C第 38 题：Social sciences and literature _ each other well in understanding humans and their behavior.A.contemplateB.completeC.complement D.compensate正确答案：C第 39 题：These factors can be conveniently _ under three headings.A.categorizedB.analyzedC.identifiedD.separated正确答案：A第 40 题：Spain is a _ of diverse traditions and people.A.compositionB.compositeC.compactD.companion正确答案：B第2部分：难句(每题2分)第 41 题：Opponents hold that human life begins as soon as an egg is fertilized, and they consider a human embryo to be a human being.A.反对者们认为，人的生命自卵子受精之时就开始了，所以他们把胚胎看成是人。B.反对者们认为，人类的生命起源于受精卵，他们把胚胎看做是即将成形的人。C.反对者们认为，卵子受精后不久人类就诞生了，他们把胚胎看成是人类的祖先。正确答案：A第 42 题：A fertilized egg, they argue, while it may have the potential for human life, cannot be considered equivalent to a human being until it has at least been successfully implanted in a womans uterus.A.他们认为，受精卵是人类生命的潜力所在，但在成功植入子宫之前，不等同于人。B.他们认为，受精卵有可能成为生命，但至少直到它成功着床于子宫之前，还不能被认为等同于人。C.他们认为，受精卵有可能成为生命，因此在它成功进入子宫之前就可以被看成人。正确答案：B第 43 题：Stem cells can be removed from human embryos that ar